Englanti - Unkari

mad

gb/mˈæd/ us/mˈæd/
A2 Englanti
~ 2600
mérges, őrült, rajong, bolondul, esztelen
A2 INFORMAL
1
Käyttömalli:
[someone] is mad (at/about [something])
She was mad at her brother for breaking her phone.
Mérges volt a testvérére, amiért összetörte a telefonját.
I get mad when people cut in line.
Mérges leszek, ha valaki befurakszik elém a sorba.
He’s still mad about what happened last night.
Don’t make me mad by lying to me.
Oppijaesimerkit
I am mad at my friend.
Mérges vagyok a barátomra.
She is mad about the noise.
Mérges a zaj miatt.
He gets mad when he is late.
They are mad at their teacher.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners sometimes confuse 'mad' meaning 'angry' with 'mad' meaning 'crazy', especially in British English where 'mad' usually means 'crazy'.
Merkitys
angry or upset
Kollokaatiot
mad at someone |mad about something |get mad |make someone mad
Synonyymit
angry (Neutral and standard term for feeling displeasure.) | upset (Less intense and more about emotional disturbance than anger.)
Antonyymit
calm (Not feeling anger or agitation.)
Teemat
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
Määritelmä

Feeling very angry.

Feeling or showing strong displeasure or irritation.

B1
2
Käyttömalli:
[someone] is mad
The idea of walking across the desert without water is mad.
Őrült ötlet gyalog, víz nélkül átvágni a sivatagon.
He went completely mad after losing his fortune.
Teljesen megőrült, miután elvesztette a vagyonát.
They thought she was mad to quit her job without another one lined up.
Oppijaesimerkit
The man is mad and needs help.
A férfi őrült, és segítségre van szüksége.
It is mad to run in the snow without shoes.
Őrültség cipő nélkül futni a hóban.
She went mad after the bad news.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners may use 'mad' meaning 'angry' when they mean 'mentally ill', leading to misunderstanding, especially in British English.
Merkitys
mentally ill or insane
Kollokaatiot
go mad |drive someone mad |completely mad
Synonyymit
insane (Stronger and more formal term for severe mental illness.) | crazy (Informal and less clinical, often exaggeration.)
Antonyymit
sane (Having a healthy mind; reasonable.)
Teemat
health |emotions |core_vocabulary
Määritelmä

Having a serious mental problem, or acting in a very strange way.

Suffering from a serious mental disorder, or behaving in an irrational way.

B1 INFORMAL
3
Käyttömalli:
mad about [something]
He’s mad about football and watches every game.
Rajong a fociért, és minden meccset megnéz.
She’s mad about chocolate ice cream.
Rajong a csokifagyiért.
I’ve been mad about this band since I was a teenager.
Oppijaesimerkit
I am mad about pizza.
Rajongok a pizzáért.
She is mad about dancing.
Rajong a táncért.
They are mad about the new movie.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners may confuse 'mad about' meaning 'angry about' with 'mad about' meaning 'enthusiastic about', so context is important.
Merkitys
very enthusiastic about something
Kollokaatiot
mad about sports |mad about music |mad about someone
Synonyymit
passionate (Strong emotion or enthusiasm, often more formal.) | crazy about (Informal equivalent, often interchangeable with this sense.)
Antonyymit
indifferent (Not caring about something.)
Teemat
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
Määritelmä

Liking something very much.

Showing strong enthusiasm or liking for something.

B2 INFORMAL
4
It’s a mad plan to drive through the storm.
Őrült terv a viharban autózni.
They took a mad risk investing all their money in one company.
Őrült kockázatot vállaltak, amikor minden pénzüket egyetlen cégbe fektették.
Climbing that mountain without proper gear is just mad.
Oppijaesimerkit
It is a mad idea to go there now.
Őrült ötlet most odamenni.
He made a mad choice to swim at night.
Őrült döntést hozott: éjszaka úszni ment.
That was a mad thing to do.
Merkitys
foolish or risky
Kollokaatiot
mad idea |mad risk |mad scheme
Synonyymit
reckless (Acting without thinking of the danger.) | foolish (Lacking good sense or judgment.)
Antonyymit
sensible (Showing good sense and judgment.)
Teemat
emotions |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Määritelmä

Very silly or dangerous and likely to cause problems.

Very foolish, dangerous, or reckless in a way that shows poor judgment.

Kielioppi
Sanakirjamuoto
mad
IPA
GB/mˈæd/
US/mˈæd/
Tavut ja painotus
mad (1 tavu)
Stress on 1st syllable (mad)
Taivutusmuodot
Adjective
  • Base: mad
  • Comparative: madder
  • Superlative: maddest
Sanaperhe
Forms
madder adjective maddest adjective
Core family
madness noun B2 madly adverb B2
Related words
madden verb maddening adjective
Negative and opposite forms
sane adjective B2 calm adjective A2
Kielioppipoiminnat
  • Irregular comparative: madder Adjective
  • Irregular superlative: maddest Adjective
Ilmaukset

drive someone mad

1
/dɹˈaɪv sˈʌmwˌʌn mˈæd/
idiom informal

make someone annoyed or crazy

To make someone very annoyed or upset.

Esimerkit
  • The constant noise is driving me mad.
  • Her questions are driving him mad.

go mad

1
/ɡˈoʊ mˈæd/
idiom informal

become insane or very angry/excited

To become mentally ill, or very angry or excited.

Esimerkit
  • He went mad after losing his job.
  • The crowd went mad when the team scored the final goal.

like mad

1
/lˈaɪk mˈæd/
idiom informal

with great energy or speed

Very fast, hard, or much.

Esimerkit
  • They were running like mad to catch the bus.
  • She’s been studying like mad for the exam.

mad about someone/something

1
/mˈæd əbˈaʊt sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
fixed phrase informal

very fond of or enthusiastic about someone/something

To like someone or something very much.

Esimerkit
  • She’s mad about her new puppy.
  • He’s mad about jazz music.

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