Englanti - Unkari

mathematics

gb/mˌæθəmˈætɪks/ us/mˌæθəmˈætɪks/
B1 Englanti
matematika, matek, számítás, kalkuláció
SUBSTANTIIVI B2
1
Käyttömalli:
[study/learn/do] mathematics
Mathematics is essential in fields like engineering and economics.
A matematika nélkülözhetetlen az olyan területeken, mint a mérnöki tudományok és a közgazdaságtan.
She decided to study mathematics at university.
Úgy döntött, matematikát fog tanulni az egyetemen.
The book explains key ideas in modern mathematics.
Oppijaesimerkit
I like mathematics.
Szeretem a matematikát.
Mathematics is difficult for me.
Nehéz nekem a matematika.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Although it looks plural, it usually takes a singular verb: “Mathematics is hard,” not “Mathematics are hard.”
Merkitys
study of numbers and patterns
Kollokaatiot
study mathematics |learn mathematics |do mathematics |degree in mathematics |mathematics research |mathematics journal |mathematics department |mathematics professor |mathematics textbook |mathematics education
Synonyymit
math (Common informal form, especially in American English.) | maths (Common informal form in British and many other varieties of English.)
Antonyymit
humanities (Often contrasted with mathematics and sciences as a different academic area.)
Teemat
education |science
Määritelmä

Mathematics is the study of numbers and shapes.

The study of numbers, quantities, shapes, and patterns, and the logical relationships between them.

SUBSTANTIIVI B1
2
Käyttömalli:
[have/take] mathematics [at school]
We have mathematics first period on Mondays.
Hétfőnként az első óránk matematika.
His mathematics teacher gave the class extra homework.
A matematikatanára plusz házi feladatot adott az osztálynak.
She got an A in mathematics this term.
Oppijaesimerkit
Today we have mathematics.
Ma matematikánk van.
I studied mathematics for the test.
Matematikát tanultam a dolgozatra.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners often switch between “math” and “mathematics” incorrectly by register; “mathematics” sounds more formal.
Merkitys
school subject called mathematics
Kollokaatiot
mathematics class |mathematics lesson |mathematics teacher |mathematics homework |mathematics exam |mathematics test |mathematics grade |mathematics curriculum |mathematics course |mathematics student
Synonyymit
math (More common in everyday speech, especially in the US.) | maths (More common in everyday speech in the UK and many other places.)
Antonyymit
history (A contrasting school subject in the arts/humanities rather than numbers.)
Teemat
education |school
Määritelmä

Mathematics is a class where you learn math.

A school or university subject in which students learn and practice mathematical ideas and methods.

SUBSTANTIIVI C1
3
Käyttömalli:
the mathematics of [something]
The mathematics of the proposal simply doesn’t work at that price.
A javaslat mögötti számítások ezen az áron egyszerűen nem jönnek ki.
Once you do the mathematics, you can see why the schedule is unrealistic.
Ha elvégzed a számításokat, látni fogod, miért irreális az ütemterv.
The team checked the mathematics before signing the contract.
Oppijaesimerkit
I checked the mathematics.
Ellenőriztem a számításokat.
The mathematics does not work.
Nem jönnek ki a számítások.
Tyypillinen virhe:
In this sense it does not mean the school subject; it means the numerical side of a real situation.
Merkitys
calculations in a practical situation
Kollokaatiot
the mathematics of finance |the mathematics of risk |the mathematics of voting |the mathematics behind the plan |simple mathematics |basic mathematics |complex mathematics |the mathematics doesn’t work |mathematics of the problem |mathematics of the deal
Synonyymit
arithmetic (Focuses on basic calculations rather than broader mathematical ideas.) | numbers (More informal and less precise; often means the numerical facts or calculations.)
Antonyymit
guesswork (Opposite approach: estimating without careful calculation.)
Teemat
business |science |technology
Määritelmä

Mathematics can mean the numbers and calculations needed for something.

The calculations and numerical reasoning involved in understanding, measuring, or planning something.

Kielioppi
Sanakirjamuoto
mathematics
IPA
GB/mˌæθəmˈætɪks/
US/mˌæθəmˈætɪks/
Tavut ja painotus
math - em - at - ics (4 tavua)
Stress on 3rd syllable (at)
Taivutusmuodot
Noun
  • Base: mathematics
  • Plural: mathematics
Sanaperhe
Core family
math noun A1 mathematical adjective B1 mathematician noun B2
Related words
mathematically adverb maths noun
Negative and opposite forms
nonmathematical adjective
Ilmaukset

applied mathematics

1
/əplˈaɪd mˌæθəmˈætɪks/
fixed phrase technical

math used to solve real problems

Applied mathematics uses math to solve real-world problems.

Esimerkit
  • She works in applied mathematics, developing models for climate data.
  • The course introduces techniques from applied mathematics for engineers.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • He studies applied mathematics.

mathematics department

1
/mˌæθəmˈætɪks dɪpˈɑɹtmənt/
fixed phrase

university unit for mathematics

A mathematics department is the part of a school that teaches math.

Esimerkit
  • The mathematics department is on the third floor.
  • She contacted the mathematics department about the course requirements.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • The mathematics department is big.

mathematics major

1
/mˌæθəmˈætɪks mˈeɪd͡ʒɚ/
fixed phrase

student specializing in mathematics

A mathematics major studies mathematics as their main subject.

Esimerkit
  • He’s a mathematics major with an interest in cryptography.
  • Many mathematics majors go on to work in data science.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • I am a mathematics major.

mathematics problem

1
/mˌæθəmˈætɪks pɹˈɑbləm/
fixed phrase

question requiring mathematical work

A mathematics problem is a question you solve with math.

Esimerkit
  • This mathematics problem takes several steps to solve.
  • The worksheet has twenty mathematics problems.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • I solved the mathematics problem.

mathematics teacher

1
/mˌæθəmˈætɪks tˈit͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase

teacher who teaches mathematics

A mathematics teacher teaches math.

Esimerkit
  • My mathematics teacher explained the problem step by step.
  • They are hiring a new mathematics teacher for next year.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • She is a mathematics teacher.

pure mathematics

1
/pjˈʊɹ mˌæθəmˈætɪks/
fixed phrase technical

math focused on theory

Pure mathematics studies math ideas for their own sake.

Esimerkit
  • His research is in pure mathematics, especially number theory.
  • Some students prefer pure mathematics to applied work.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • She likes pure mathematics.

the mathematics of [something]

1
/ðə mˌæθəmˈætɪks əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

numerical side of something

It means the numbers and calculations for something.

Esimerkit
  • The mathematics of the deal depends on interest rates.
  • Voters may not care about the mathematics of the budget, but it matters.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • I don’t understand the mathematics of this plan.

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