Englanti - Unkari

merchant

gb/mˈɚt͡ʃənt/ us/mˈɚt͡ʃənt/
B1 Englanti
~ 2800
kereskedő, mániás, megszállott
SUBSTANTIIVI B1
1
Käyttömalli:
[a/an/the] merchant
The merchant displayed his goods in the market square.
A kereskedő kirakta az áruit a piactéren.
Many local merchants rely on tourists for their income.
Sok helyi kereskedő a turistákból él.
The company is a major merchant of electronics in Asia.
She works as an online merchant, selling handmade jewelry.
The port was filled with merchant ships from around the world.
Oppijaesimerkit
The merchant sells fruit in the market.
A kereskedő gyümölcsöt árul a piacon.
I spoke to the merchant about the price.
Beszéltem a kereskedővel az árról.
The merchant has many customers.
That shop is owned by a kind merchant.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners sometimes confuse 'merchant' with 'mercenary' because the words sound similar, but they have very different meanings.
Merkitys
Person or business selling goods
Kollokaatiot
merchant ship |street merchant |wholesale merchant |local merchant |online merchant
Synonyymit
trader (Often used for someone who buys and sells goods as a job, sometimes on a smaller scale or in financial markets.) | vendor (More often used for someone selling directly to the public, especially in markets or streets.)
Antonyymit
customer (A person who buys goods instead of selling them.)
Teemat
business |commerce |trade |finance |work
Määritelmä

A person or business that sells things, often in large amounts.

A person or company engaged in the business of buying and selling goods, especially in large quantities or internationally.

SUBSTANTIIVI B2 INFORMAL
2
Käyttömalli:
[a/an] [activity/quality] merchant
He's a real speed merchant on the highway.
Igazi sebességmániás az autópályán.
Don't listen to those doom merchants predicting disaster.
Ne hallgass azokra a vészmadarakra, akik katasztrófát jósolnak.
She's a gossip merchant who can't keep a secret.
Oppijaesimerkit
He is a football merchant — he plays every day.
Focimániás: mindennap játszik.
She is a gossip merchant.
Igazi pletykafészek.
They call him a speed merchant.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners may not realize this is informal and slightly humorous or critical, and may try to use it in formal writing.
Merkitys
Person keen on something
Kollokaatiot
speed merchant |gossip merchant |doom merchant
Synonyymit
enthusiast (More neutral and formal; lacks the playful or critical tone of 'merchant' in this sense.)
Antonyymit
avoider (Someone who actively avoids or dislikes the activity or quality in question.)
Teemat
informal |personality |daily_life |emotions |core_vocabulary
Määritelmä

An informal way to call someone who really likes or often does something.

(Informal) A person who is strongly enthusiastic about, or known for, a particular activity, quality, or thing.

Kielioppi
Sanakirjamuoto
merchant
IPA
GB/mˈɚt͡ʃənt/
US/mˈɚt͡ʃənt/
Tavut ja painotus
mer - chant (2 tavua)
Stress on 1st syllable (mer)
Taivutusmuodot
Noun
  • Base: merchant
  • Plural: merchants
Sanaperhe
Forms
merchants noun
Core family
merchandise noun B1
Related words
merchandising noun merchandiser noun
Advanced or less common
mercantile adjective C1
Ilmaukset

doom merchant

1
/dˈum mˈɚt͡ʃənt/
fixed phrase informal

Pessimistic predictor of trouble

Someone who often says bad things will happen.

Esimerkit
  • Don't be such a doom merchant — things might turn out well.
  • The media are full of doom merchants warning about economic collapse.

merchant of death

1
/mˈɚt͡ʃənt əv dˈɛθ/
fixed phrase

Arms dealer causing harm

A person or company that sells weapons and is seen as causing death or destruction.

Esimerkit
  • The press branded the arms dealer a 'merchant of death'.
  • He became known as a merchant of death after selling weapons to both sides of the conflict.

speed merchant

1
/spˈid mˈɚt͡ʃənt/
fixed phrase informal

Person who drives too fast

Someone who drives at very high speeds, often dangerously.

Esimerkit
  • The police stopped a speed merchant on the highway.
  • He's a real speed merchant when he gets behind the wheel.

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