offspring
gb/ˈɔfspɹˌɪŋ/ us/ˈɔfspɹˌɪŋ/
B2
Englanti
gyermek, utód, ivadék, valaminek a szülötte, valaminek a terméke
SUBSTANTIIVI
B2
FORMAL
1
gyermek
A1
Käyttömalli:
[someone]'s offspring
They have three offspring, all in their twenties now.
Három gyermekük van, és mindannyian már a húszas éveikben járnak.
The royal couple’s offspring were kept out of the spotlight.
A királyi pár gyermekeit távol tartották a nyilvánosságtól.
He left most of his estate to his offspring.
Oppijaesimerkit
They have two offspring.
Két gyermekük van.
Her offspring lives abroad.
A gyermeke külföldön él.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Offspring is usually treated as a collective noun and is most often unchanged in the plural (not *offsprings* in normal use).
Merkitys
a person’s child or children
Kollokaatiot
have offspring
|produce offspring
|raise offspring
|care for offspring
|their offspring
|human offspring
|young offspring
|adult offspring
|biological offspring
|legitimate offspring
Synonyymit
children (More common and informal than offspring.)
|
child (Singular; offspring can refer to one or more.)
|
descendant (Broader; can include later generations.)
Antonyymit
parent (A parent is the one who has offspring.)
Teemat
family
|relationships
Määritelmä
Someone’s son or daughter (or all their children).
A person’s child or children.
SUBSTANTIIVI
C1
TECHNICAL
2
Käyttömalli:
[animal/plant]'s offspring
The birds feed their offspring for several weeks after they hatch.
A madarak a kikelés után még több hétig etetik a fiókáikat.
The study tracked how many offspring each pair produced.
A kutatás azt vizsgálta, hogy egy-egy párnak hány utóda született.
Some plants spread by producing offspring through runners.
Oppijaesimerkit
The cat protected its offspring.
A macska védte a kölykeit.
The fish laid eggs, and the offspring grew quickly.
A hal ikrákat rakott, és az utódok gyorsan növekedtek.
Tyypillinen virhe:
In biology, offspring can be singular or plural depending on context; avoid adding -s unless a style guide specifically uses it.
Merkitys
young of an animal or plant
Kollokaatiot
healthy offspring
|viable offspring
|offspring survive
|produce offspring
|offspring number
|offspring population
|offspring traits
|genetic offspring
|male offspring
|female offspring
Synonyymit
young (More general; not as scientific.)
|
progeny (Formal/technical, similar meaning.)
Antonyymit
parent (A parent organism produces offspring.)
Teemat
nature
|biology
|animals
|plants
Määritelmä
Baby animals or new plants produced by a parent.
The young produced by an animal or a plant.
SUBSTANTIIVI
C1
FORMAL
3
Käyttömalli:
the offspring of [something]
The new app is the offspring of a small student project.
Az új alkalmazás egy kis diákprojekt szülötte.
Her latest novel is the offspring of years of research and travel.
Legújabb regénye évek kutatásának és utazásainak a terméke.
The policy was an offspring of public pressure and political compromise.
Oppijaesimerkit
This idea is an offspring of earlier research.
Ez az ötlet korábbi kutatások szülötte.
Tyypillinen virhe:
This figurative use is usually formal; in everyday speech, people often say product, result, or spin-off instead.
Merkitys
a result of something earlier
Kollokaatiot
the offspring of
|direct offspring
|unlikely offspring
|cultural offspring
|intellectual offspring
|artistic offspring
|offspring of collaboration
|offspring of necessity
Synonyymit
product (More common and less metaphorical.)
|
result (Focuses on outcome rather than creation.)
|
outgrowth (Emphasizes gradual development; more literary.)
Antonyymit
cause (A cause produces an effect; offspring is the produced thing.)
|
origin (Origin is the source; offspring is what comes from it.)
Teemat
ideas
|writing
|business
|technology
Määritelmä
A thing that comes from something else (an indirect result).
Something that is produced as a result or development of something else.
Kielioppi
Sanakirjamuoto
offspring
IPA
GB/ˈɔfspɹˌɪŋ/
US/ˈɔfspɹˌɪŋ/
Tavut ja painotus
off - spring (2 tavua)
Stress on 1st syllable (off)
Taivutusmuodot
Noun
- Base: offspring
- Plural: offspring, offsprings
Sanaperhe
Forms
offsprings
noun
Core family
child
noun A1
Related words
descendant
noun B2
parent
noun A1
Advanced or less common
progeny
noun
Ilmaukset
Tähän hakusanaan ei ole vielä liitetty ilmauksia.