quarter
gb/kwˈɔɹtɚ/ us/kwˈɔɹtɚ/
A2
Englanti
~ 1100
negyed, negyeddolláros, negyedév, városrész, kegyelem
SUBSTANTIIVI
A2
1
negyed
A2
Käyttömalli:
[a quarter] of [something]
He ate a quarter of the pizza.
Megette a pizza negyedét.
A quarter of the class was absent today.
Az osztály negyede hiányzott ma.
The project is already three quarters finished.
Oppijaesimerkit
I drank a quarter of the milk.
Megittam a tej negyedét.
She has a quarter of the money.
Nála van a pénz negyede.
We walked a quarter of a mile.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners sometimes confuse 'quarter' with 'trimester' or 'semester' when talking about school periods.
Merkitys
One fourth of something
Kollokaatiot
a quarter of an hour
|a quarter of the cake
|three quarters
Synonyymit
fourth (More common in American English for fractions; 'quarter' is more frequent in some fixed expressions.)
Antonyymit
whole (Refers to the complete amount rather than a fraction.)
Teemat
math
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
|education
Määritelmä
One part out of four equal parts.
One of four equal parts into which something can be divided.
SUBSTANTIIVI
A2
2
I found a quarter under the couch.
Találtam egy negyeddollárost a kanapé alatt.
This soda costs one dollar, so you need four quarters.
Ez az üdítő egy dollárba kerül, ezért négy negyeddolláros kell hozzá.
Do you have a quarter for the parking meter?
Oppijaesimerkit
I have one quarter in my pocket.
Van egy negyeddolláros a zsebemben.
He gave me a quarter for the phone.
Adott nekem egy negyeddollárost telefonáláshoz.
She needs a quarter to buy gum.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners from countries without this currency may confuse it with any coin or token.
Merkitys
US coin worth 25 cents
Kollokaatiot
spare quarter
|two quarters
|quarter coin
Synonyymit
twenty-five-cent piece (Less commonly used, more descriptive term.)
Antonyymit
penny (A coin with the smallest value in US currency.)
Teemat
money
|daily life
|finance
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Määritelmä
A US coin with the value of 25 cents.
A US coin worth twenty-five cents, equal to one fourth of a dollar.
SUBSTANTIIVI
B1
3
negyedév
B1
Our sales increased in the last quarter.
Az előző negyedévben nőttek az eladásaink.
The company will release its first-quarter earnings next week.
A vállalat jövő héten teszi közzé az első negyedéves eredményeit.
She will graduate at the end of the winter quarter.
Oppijaesimerkit
The first quarter is from January to March.
Az első negyedév januártól márciusig tart.
We have exams at the end of the quarter.
A negyedév végén vannak vizsgáink.
The company made more money this quarter.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners may confuse 'quarter' with 'semester' or 'trimester' when talking about school schedules.
Merkitys
Three-month period in a year
Kollokaatiot
first quarter
|fiscal quarter
|quarter results
Synonyymit
term ('Term' is used more for academic calendars; 'quarter' also applies to business reporting periods.)
Antonyymit
year (The entire twelve-month period instead of one part.)
Teemat
business
|time
|education
Määritelmä
A period of three months in a year.
One of four three-month periods that make up a year, often used in business or academic contexts.
SUBSTANTIIVI
B1
4
They stayed in the old quarter of the city.
A város régi negyedében szálltak meg.
The French Quarter is famous for its music and food.
A Francia negyed híres a zenéjéről és az ételeiről.
The financial quarter is very busy during the day.
Oppijaesimerkit
We walked through the old quarter.
Végigsétáltunk a régi negyeden.
The market is in the east quarter.
A piac a keleti városrészben van.
He lives in the business quarter.
Merkitys
Area or district in a city
Kollokaatiot
old quarter
|French Quarter
|business quarter
Synonyymit
district ('District' is more formal and administrative; 'quarter' often has historical or cultural connotations.)
Antonyymit
countryside (Refers to rural areas outside cities, opposite to urban districts.)
Teemat
geography
|travel
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Määritelmä
An area of a city with its own special character or purpose.
A part or district within a city, often with a particular character or use.
SUBSTANTIIVI
C1
5
kegyelem
B2
The soldiers were ordered to give no quarter.
A katonák parancsot kaptak, hogy senkinek se kegyelmezzenek.
They showed quarter to the captured rebels.
Kegyelmet adtak a foglyul ejtett lázadóknak.
No quarter was given during the battle.
Oppijaesimerkit
They gave no quarter to their enemies.
Nem kegyelmeztek az ellenségeiknek.
The army showed quarter after they won.
A hadsereg kegyelmet tanúsított, miután győzött.
He asked for quarter from the soldiers.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners may not recognize this meaning outside historical or literary contexts.
Merkitys
Mercy to a defeated enemy
Kollokaatiot
give no quarter
|ask for quarter
Synonyymit
mercy ('Mercy' is broader; 'quarter' is used mainly in historical or military contexts.)
Antonyymit
slaughter (To kill without mercy, opposite of sparing.)
Teemat
conflict
|history
|core_vocabulary
|law
|relationships
Määritelmä
Kindness shown to an enemy who has lost.
Mercy or leniency shown to an enemy or opponent who has been defeated and is at one's mercy.
Kielioppi
Sanakirjamuoto
quarter
IPA
GB/kwˈɔɹtɚ/
US/kwˈɔɹtɚ/
Tavut ja painotus
quarter (1 tavu)
Stress on 1st syllable (quarter)
Taivutusmuodot
Noun
- Base: quarter
- Plural: quarter, quarters
Sanaperhe
Forms
quarters
noun
Core family
quarterly
adjective B2
Related words
quarterfinal
noun
Advanced or less common
quarterfinalist
noun
Ilmaukset
first quarter
3/fˈɚst kwˈɔɹtɚ/
fixed phrase
First three-month period or part one-fourth into something
The first part when something is divided into four equal parts, often used for time periods like years.
Esimerkit
- Sales were strong in the first quarter of 2023.
- The team scored early in the first quarter.
give no quarter
5/ɡˈɪv nˈoʊ kwˈɔɹtɚ/
idiom
Show no mercy to an enemy
To not show kindness or mercy to someone you are fighting against.
Esimerkit
- The general vowed to give no quarter to the invaders.
- They gave no quarter during the competition, playing aggressively until the end.
last quarter moon
4/lˈæst kwˈɔɹtɚ mˈun/
fixed phrase
Moon phase half lit and waning three-quarters through cycle
The phase of the moon when half is lit and it is getting smaller, about three-quarters through its cycle.
Esimerkit
- We could see the last quarter moon rising early in the morning.
- The last quarter moon will be visible this weekend.
quarter past [hour]
1/kwˈɔɹtɚ pˈæst ˈaʊɚ/
fixed phrase
Fifteen minutes after an hour
Fifteen minutes after a stated hour.
Esimerkit
- It's a quarter past seven, so we should leave soon.
- The meeting started at a quarter past nine.
quarter to [hour]
2/kwˈɔɹtɚ tə ˈaʊɚ/
fixed phrase
Fifteen minutes before an hour
Fifteen minutes before a stated hour.
Esimerkit
- It's a quarter to five, time to wrap up.
- He arrived at a quarter to eight.