SUBSTANTIIVI
B1
INFORMAL
1
Käyttömalli:
make a racket (about/with [something])
I couldn’t sleep because of the racket coming from the apartment upstairs.
Nem tudtam aludni a felettem lévő lakásból jövő lárma miatt.
The street was full of traffic and racket during rush hour.
Csúcsidőben nagy volt a forgalom és a zaj az utcán.
Can you keep the racket down while I’m on this call?
Oppijaesimerkit
The neighbors are making a racket.
A szomszédok nagy lármát csapnak.
There was a lot of racket outside.
Nagy lárma volt odakint.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Don’t confuse this with a sports racket (used to hit a ball).
Merkitys
loud unpleasant noise
Kollokaatiot
make a racket
|a terrible racket
|a lot of racket
|all that racket
|hear a racket
|the kids' racket
|the racket next door
|create a racket
|cause a racket
|a racket outside
Synonyymit
noise (More general and neutral; racket suggests annoying loudness.)
|
din (Emphasizes a continuous, harsh noise.)
|
commotion (Focuses on noisy confusion and activity.)
Antonyymit
silence (No sound at all.)
|
quiet (Low level of sound; calm atmosphere.)
Teemat
daily_life
|sound
|people
Määritelmä
a lot of loud noise
A loud, disturbing noise, especially made by people talking, shouting, or moving things around.
Käyttömalli:
[sport] racket
She bought a new tennis racket before the tournament.
A verseny előtt vett egy új teniszütőt.
My racket needs restringing.
Újra kell húroztatni az ütőmet.
He forgot his racket, so he borrowed one from the club.
Oppijaesimerkit
I have a tennis racket.
Van egy teniszütőm.
He swings his racket fast.
Gyorsan lendíti az ütőjét.
Tyypillinen virhe:
In some varieties of English, especially in tennis, the spelling “racquet” is also common.
Merkitys
sports bat with a net
Kollokaatiot
tennis racket
|badminton racket
|squash racket
|string a racket
|grip on a racket
|swing a racket
|a lightweight racket
|a new racket
|borrow a racket
|break a racket
Synonyymit
racquet (Alternative spelling (especially for tennis).)
Teemat
sports
|games
|equipment
Määritelmä
a tool you hold to hit a ball in tennis, etc.
A piece of sports equipment with a handle and a frame strung with a net, used for hitting a ball or shuttlecock in games such as tennis or badminton.
SUBSTANTIIVI
C1
INFORMAL
3
Käyttömalli:
a [type] racket; run a racket
Police uncovered a racket that was selling fake concert tickets online.
A rendőrség leleplezett egy interneten hamis koncertjegyeket árusító illegális bizniszt.
He was accused of running a racket that targeted elderly homeowners.
Azzal vádolták, hogy idős háztulajdonosokat célzó illegális bizniszt futtatott.
The investigation linked the racket to organized crime.
Oppijaesimerkit
They ran a racket to steal money.
Illegális bizniszt futtattak, hogy pénzt csaljanak ki.
Tyypillinen virhe:
This meaning is not related to the sports equipment; context usually makes it clear.
Merkitys
illegal or dishonest business
Kollokaatiot
run a racket
|a protection racket
|a drug racket
|a gambling racket
|an extortion racket
|a ticket-scam racket
|expose a racket
|break up a racket
|a criminal racket
|a racket operation
Synonyymit
scam (Often smaller-scale; emphasizes tricking victims.)
|
con (Highlights deliberate deception, often by an individual.)
|
shakedown (Focuses on extorting money through threats.)
Antonyymit
legitimate business (Lawful, honest commercial activity.)
|
honest work (Earning money in a fair, legal way.)
Teemat
crime
|business
|money
|law
Määritelmä
an illegal way to make money
An illegal or dishonest way of making money, often involving fraud, extortion, or organized crime.
SUBSTANTIIVI
B2
INFORMAL
4
Käyttömalli:
the [industry] racket
After ten years in the advertising racket, she decided to change careers.
A reklámbizniszben eltöltött tíz év után úgy döntött, hogy pályát vált.
It’s hard to break into the film racket without connections.
Kapcsolatok nélkül nehéz bekerülni a filmbizniszbe.
He knew the PR racket well and wasn’t easily impressed.
Oppijaesimerkit
She works in the fashion racket.
A divatbizniszben dolgozik.
Tyypillinen virhe:
This sense is broader than crime: it can mean an industry in general, often with a critical tone.
Merkitys
line of work or business
Kollokaatiot
the restaurant racket
|the real-estate racket
|the music racket
|the media racket
|the fundraising racket
|get into the racket
|leave the racket
|the whole racket
Synonyymit
business (Neutral; racket often adds a negative or cynical tone.)
|
trade (Emphasizes a field of work; more neutral than racket.)
|
industry (More formal; focuses on the sector rather than the hustle.)
Antonyymit
pastime (Done for enjoyment rather than as a business.)
Teemat
work
|business
|society
Määritelmä
a kind of job or business (informal)
A particular line of work or business, especially one seen as competitive, complicated, or somewhat shady.
Käyttömalli:
racket (around/about) (in/through [place])
Someone was racketting around in the hallway at midnight.
Éjfélkor valaki zajongva mászkált a folyosón.
The dog racketed about the kitchen, knocking over a bowl.
A kutya zajongva rohangált a konyhában, és felborított egy tálat.
The kids were racketting upstairs while we tried to watch a movie.
Oppijaesimerkit
Please don’t racket around at night.
Kérlek, ne zajongj éjszaka.
Tyypillinen virhe:
As a verb, this is less common than the noun ‘racket’ meaning ‘noise’.
Merkitys
make loud disturbing noise
Kollokaatiot
racket around
|racket about
|racket downstairs
|racket through the house
|racket along the hallway
|racket in the kitchen
|racket in the street
Synonyymit
clatter (Suggests hard objects hitting each other loudly.)
|
bang (Focuses on a sudden loud impact.)
|
make noise (More general; less expressive than racket.)
Antonyymit
be quiet (Make little or no noise.)
|
tiptoe (Move quietly to avoid making noise.)
Määritelmä
to make a lot of noise
To make a loud, disturbing noise, especially by moving around or by things hitting each other.