section
gb/sˈɛkʃən/ us/sˈɛkʃən/
A2
Englanti
~ 500
rész, rovat, szakasz, részleg, szektor, osztály, raj, metszet, keresztmetszet, részekre vág, metszetekre vág, részekre oszt
SUBSTANTIIVI
A2
1
Käyttömalli:
the [section] of [something]
The newspaper has a separate section for international news.
Az újságban külön rovat van a nemzetközi híreknek.
Please turn to the next section of the report.
Kérem, lapozzon a jelentés következő részéhez.
We sat in the front section of the theater.
This section of the wall needs painting.
The book’s final section contains references.
Oppijaesimerkit
This section is about animals.
Ez a rész az állatokról szól.
I read the sports section every day.
Mindennap elolvasom a sportrovatot.
We are in the red section of the park.
The cake has four sections.
That section of the road is closed.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners sometimes confuse 'section' with 'sector', but 'sector' is more often used for areas of activity or economy, not just parts of objects or documents.
Merkitys
Part of a larger whole
Kollokaatiot
front section
|sports section
|cross section
|divided into sections
Synonyymit
part (A general term for a portion of something; slightly broader in scope.)
|
division (Emphasizes the act or result of dividing something.)
Antonyymit
whole (Refers to the entire thing without division.)
Teemat
daily life
|organization
|reading
|core_vocabulary
Määritelmä
A part of something bigger, like a book, building, or group.
One of the parts into which something is divided or from which it is made up.
SUBSTANTIIVI
A2
2
Käyttömalli:
the [section] of [a place/building]
We were seated in the non-smoking section.
A nemdohányzó részen kaptunk helyet.
The museum’s modern art section is on the third floor.
A múzeum modern művészeti részlege a harmadik emeleten van.
The beach has a section reserved for water sports.
Oppijaesimerkit
We are in the green section of the stadium.
A stadion zöld szektorában vagyunk.
This section is for students only.
Ez a rész csak diákoknak van fenntartva.
The park has a play section for kids.
Merkitys
Specific area in a space
Kollokaatiot
smoking section
|VIP section
|reserved section
Synonyymit
zone (Often used for designated areas with specific rules or uses.)
|
area (A general term for a physical space; less formal than 'section'.)
Antonyymit
entire area (Refers to the whole space without division.)
Teemat
daily life
|travel
|architecture
|space
|housing
Määritelmä
A clearly marked area inside a bigger space.
A distinct area within a larger space, building, or piece of land.
SUBSTANTIIVI
B1
TECHNICAL
3
Käyttömalli:
the [section] of [an organization/service]
She works in the marketing section of the company.
A cég marketingrészlegén dolgozik.
The infantry section advanced at dawn.
A gyalogsági raj hajnalban előrenyomult.
Our library’s children’s section is expanding.
Oppijaesimerkit
He is in the music section at school.
Az iskolában a zenei részleg tagja.
My brother works in the IT section.
A fiútestvérem az informatikai részlegen dolgozik.
The army has a special medical section.
Merkitys
Organizational subdivision
Kollokaatiot
finance section
|research section
|infantry section
Synonyymit
unit (Common in military contexts for a small operational group.)
|
department (Larger or more formal division in organizations; not always interchangeable.)
Antonyymit
organization as a whole (Refers to the full entity without subdivisions.)
Teemat
business
|military
|work
Määritelmä
A small group that is part of a bigger organization.
A subdivision of an organization, department, or military unit.
SUBSTANTIIVI
B2
TECHNICAL
4
metszet
C1
The textbook includes a cross section of the human heart.
A tankönyvben van egy ábra az emberi szív keresztmetszetéről.
A longitudinal section shows the full length of the building’s interior.
A hosszmetszet az épület belsejének teljes hosszát mutatja.
Oppijaesimerkit
The book shows a cross section of a tree.
A könyv egy fa keresztmetszetét mutatja.
We saw a cross section of a rock in science class.
Természettudomány-órán egy kőzet keresztmetszetét láttuk.
This diagram is a cross section of the bridge.
Merkitys
Cut-through diagram or slice view
Kollokaatiot
cross section
|longitudinal section
Synonyymit
cross-section (Specifically refers to a cut made across an object to show internal features.)
Teemat
science
|engineering
|education
Määritelmä
A picture or slice that shows what is inside something.
A drawing, diagram, or physical slice that shows the inside structure of something as if cut through.
VERBI
B2
TECHNICAL
5
Käyttömalli:
to section [something] into [parts]
The scientist carefully sectioned the sample for analysis.
A tudós gondosan metszetekre vágta a mintát az elemzéshez.
They sectioned the cake into equal pieces.
A tortát egyenlő darabokra vágták.
Oppijaesimerkit
We sectioned the paper into four parts.
A papírt négy részre osztottuk.
The teacher asked us to section the page.
A tanár arra kért minket, hogy osszuk részekre az oldalt.
They will section the fruit for lunch.
Merkitys
Cut something into parts
Kollokaatiot
section off
Synonyymit
divide (General term for separating into parts; may not involve physical cutting.)
|
slice (Usually refers to cutting into thin pieces.)
Antonyymit
assemble (To put parts together into a whole.)
Teemat
science
|medicine
|health
Määritelmä
To cut something into smaller parts.
To cut something into parts or segments, especially for study or surgery.
Kielioppi
Sanakirjamuoto
section
IPA
GB/sˈɛkʃən/
US/sˈɛkʃən/
Tavut ja painotus
sec - tion (2 tavua)
Stress on 1st syllable (sec)
Taivutusmuodot
Noun
- Base: section
- Plural: section, sections
Verb
- Base: section
- 3rd Person Singular: sections
- Present Participle: sectioning
- Past: sectioned
Sanaperhe
Forms
sections
noun
sectioning
verb
sectioned
verb
Related words
subsection
noun B1
sectional
adjective
Ilmaukset
section off
1/sˈɛkʃən ˈɔf/
phrasal verb
Separate an area with barriers
To close part of a place so people cannot enter it.
Esimerkit
- They sectioned off part of the street for repairs.
- The police have sectioned off the crime scene.