Englanti - Unkari

shimmer

gb/ʃˈɪmɚ/ us/ʃˈɪmɚ/
B2 Englanti
csillog, csillámlik, remeg, vibrál, csillogás, csillámlás, halvány felcsillanás, halvány jel, finom csillogás
VERBI B2
1
Käyttömalli:
[something] shimmers (in/under [light])
The lake shimmered in the morning sun.
A tó csillogott a reggeli napsütésben.
A row of candles shimmered behind the window glass.
Gyertyák sora csillogott az ablaküveg mögött.
Her silver dress shimmered as she moved.
Oppijaesimerkit
The water shimmers in the sun.
A víz csillog a napfényben.
The stars shimmer at night.
A csillagok éjjel csillognak.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners may confuse shimmer with glitter (many bright points of light) or sparkle (small flashes of light).
Merkitys
shine with soft, shifting light
Kollokaatiot
shimmer in the sunlight |shimmer in the moonlight |shimmer with light |shimmer softly |shimmer faintly |shimmer on the water |shimmer across the surface |shimmering sea |shimmering lake |shimmering fabric
Synonyymit
glimmer (Usually weaker and less continuous than shimmer.) | gleam (Often steadier and less wavering than shimmer.) | glitter (Brighter, with many sharp points of light.)
Antonyymit
dim (To become or be less bright rather than softly shining.) | dull (Lacking shine or brightness.)
Teemat
nature |weather |visuals
Määritelmä

to shine gently and change a little as you look at it

To shine with a soft light that seems to move slightly or change as it reflects.

VERBI B2
2
Käyttömalli:
[something] shimmers (in [heat]/in the distance)
The air above the road shimmered in the midday heat.
Az út feletti levegő remegett a déli hőségben.
Distant hills shimmered through the haze.
A távoli dombok vibráltak a párában.
The horizon shimmered, making the buildings look unreal.
Oppijaesimerkit
The air shimmers when it is very hot.
Nagy hőségben remeg a levegő.
The road shimmers in the heat.
Az út remeg a hőségben.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners may use wave for the visual effect; shimmer is specifically about a trembling/blurred look, often in heat.
Merkitys
look wavy from heat or distance
Kollokaatiot
shimmer in the heat |shimmer in the distance |shimmer above the road |shimmering air |shimmering haze |shimmering horizon |shimmering heat |shimmering mirage |shimmering asphalt |shimmering desert
Synonyymit
waver (Emphasizes unsteady movement or appearance, not necessarily light.) | ripple (Suggests a wave-like visual effect.) | quiver (Implies a small, trembling visual motion.)
Antonyymit
steady (Not moving or fluctuating in appearance.) | clear (Not blurred or distorted by haze or heat.)
Teemat
nature |weather |visuals
Määritelmä

to look like it is moving because the air is hot or unclear

To appear to move, ripple, or vibrate visually, especially because of heat, haze, or distance.

SUBSTANTIIVI B2
3
Käyttömalli:
a shimmer of [light/color]
A pale shimmer of light lay on the water.
Halvány csillogás ült a vízen.
We saw the first shimmer of dawn in the east.
Megláttuk keleten a hajnal első halvány derengését.
A shimmer ran across the metal as it caught the light.
Oppijaesimerkit
I can see a shimmer on the water.
Látok egy csillogást a vízen.
There is a soft shimmer of light.
Lágy fény dereng.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners may overuse sparkle/glitter; shimmer is softer and less sharp.
Merkitys
a soft, shifting shine
Kollokaatiot
a shimmer of light |a shimmer of gold |a faint shimmer |a soft shimmer |a subtle shimmer |a shimmer on the water |a shimmer across the surface |a shimmer in her eyes |a pearly shimmer |a silvery shimmer
Synonyymit
gleam (Often a steadier shine than a shimmer.) | sheen (A smooth, even shine rather than a wavering one.) | glimmer (A weak or intermittent light, often less noticeable than a shimmer.)
Antonyymit
dullness (Lack of shine or glow.) | darkness (Absence of light.)
Teemat
visuals |nature
Määritelmä

a gentle shining light that seems to move

A soft light or glow that seems to move or change slightly.

SUBSTANTIIVI C1 LITERARY
4
Käyttömalli:
a shimmer of [hope/optimism/excitement]
There was a shimmer of hope in her voice.
Halvány remény csengett a hangjában.
The new evidence offered a shimmer of possibility.
Az új bizonyíték a lehetőség halvány jelét adta.
Even in the worst moments, he kept a shimmer of optimism.
Oppijaesimerkit
The news gave me a shimmer of hope.
A hír adott egy kis reményt.
I felt a shimmer of excitement.
Az izgatottság halvány jelét éreztem.
Tyypillinen virhe:
This sense is more figurative; in everyday speech people often say a glimmer or a hint instead.
Merkitys
a small sign of something
Kollokaatiot
a shimmer of hope |a shimmer of optimism |a shimmer of excitement |a shimmer of possibility |a shimmer of joy |a faint shimmer |a brief shimmer |a sudden shimmer |offer a shimmer of hope |give a shimmer of hope
Synonyymit
glimmer (More common in everyday speech for a small sign of hope.) | hint (More direct and less poetic than shimmer.) | trace (Emphasizes a very small amount that remains.)
Antonyymit
certainty (The opposite of a slight suggestion.) | despair (Contrasts with a shimmer of hope.)
Teemat
emotions |communication
Määritelmä

a small sign of a feeling (like hope)

A slight sign or suggestion of a feeling or quality, often used in phrases like a shimmer of hope.

SUBSTANTIIVI B2
5
Käyttömalli:
[product] with shimmer; add shimmer to [something]
This highlighter adds a soft shimmer to your cheekbones.
Ez a highlighter finom csillogást ad az arccsontodnak.
She chose a nail polish with a pearly shimmer.
Gyöngyházfényű körömlakkot választott.
The fabric has a subtle shimmer that catches the light.
Oppijaesimerkit
I like eyeshadow with shimmer.
Szeretem a finoman csillogó szemhéjfestéket.
This lipstick has a soft shimmer.
Ennek a rúzsnak finom csillogása van.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners may confuse shimmer (subtle shine) with glitter (larger, more obvious sparkles).
Merkitys
sparkly finish in makeup or materials
Kollokaatiot
subtle shimmer |soft shimmer |gold shimmer |pearly shimmer |shimmer eyeshadow |shimmer highlighter |shimmer finish |add shimmer |a touch of shimmer |shimmer effect
Synonyymit
sheen (Often smoother and less sparkly than shimmer.) | sparkle (Usually brighter flashes, less smooth than shimmer.) | glitter (More obvious, with larger or sharper sparkles.)
Antonyymit
matte (Completely non-shiny finish.) | flat (Lacking shine or reflective quality.)
Teemat
fashion |beauty |shopping
Määritelmä

a gentle sparkle in makeup or cloth

A slightly sparkly, light-reflecting finish, especially in makeup, nail polish, or fabric.

Kielioppi
Sanakirjamuoto
shimmer
IPA
GB/ʃˈɪmɚ/
US/ʃˈɪmɚ/
Tavut ja painotus
shim - mer (2 tavua)
Stress on 1st syllable (shim)
Taivutusmuodot
Noun
  • Base: shimmer
  • Plural: shimmer
Verb
  • Base: shimmer
  • 3rd Person Singular: shimmers
  • Present Participle: shimmering
  • Past: shimmered
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