Englanti - Unkari

standardization

gb/stændɚdɪzˈeɪʃən/ us/stændɚdɪzˈeɪʃən/
C1 Englanti
egységesítés, szabványosítás, standardizálás, nyelvi standardizáció
SUBSTANTIIVI C1
1
Käyttömalli:
standardization of [something]; standardization across [teams/systems/places]
The company introduced standardization across all regional offices to reduce confusion.
A vállalat valamennyi regionális irodájában egységesítést vezetett be, hogy csökkentse a zavart.
Standardization of file names and formats made the database much easier to search.
A fájlnevek és -formátumok egységesítése sokkal könnyebbé tette az adatbázisban való keresést.
Some employees resisted the standardization of work procedures because they preferred local flexibility.
Oppijaesimerkit
Standardization helps everyone follow the same rules.
Az egységesítés segít abban, hogy mindenki ugyanazokat a szabályokat kövesse.
The school wants more standardization in its grading system.
Az iskola az osztályozási rendszer nagyobb fokú egységesítését szeretné.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Do not confuse standardization with standard: standardization is the process, while a standard is the rule or level.
Merkitys
making things consistent
Kollokaatiot
standardization process |standardization efforts |standardization policy |standardization of procedures |standardization of formats |standardization of terminology |product standardization |greater standardization |industry standardization |global standardization
Synonyymit
uniformity (emphasizes the resulting sameness more than the process.) | normalization (often used for making formats, data, or practices consistent; can also mean making something seem normal.) | harmonization (suggests aligning different systems so they work together, not necessarily making them identical.)
Antonyymit
variation (emphasizes differences instead of sameness.) | inconsistency (refers to a lack of reliable sameness or agreement.) | customization (means adapting things for specific needs rather than making them uniform.)
Teemat
business |technology |manufacturing |data |administration
Määritelmä

making things the same or consistent by using agreed rules.

the process of making products, methods, data, or practices follow the same standard so that they are consistent and compatible.

SUBSTANTIIVI C1 TECHNICAL
2
Käyttömalli:
standardization of [products/technologies/rules]; standardization in [an industry/field]
Standardization of charging ports has made it easier for consumers to use different devices.
A töltőcsatlakozók szabványosítása megkönnyítette a fogyasztók számára a különböző eszközök használatát.
The committee works on the standardization of safety requirements for medical equipment.
A bizottság az orvosi berendezésekre vonatkozó biztonsági követelmények szabványosításán dolgozik.
Without standardization, manufacturers may produce parts that cannot be used together.
Oppijaesimerkit
Standardization can help companies make products that work together.
A szabványosítás segíthet a vállalatoknak egymással kompatibilis termékeket gyártani.
The industry needs standardization for this new technology.
Az iparágnak szabványosításra van szüksége ezzel az új technológiával kapcsolatban.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Standardization is often voluntary in industry contexts; regulation usually means rules imposed by law or government.
Merkitys
creating shared official standards
Kollokaatiot
technical standardization |international standardization |standardization body |standardization committee |standardization organization |standardization work |standardization initiative |standardization framework |industry-wide standardization |standardization roadmap
Synonyymit
standard-setting (more specifically refers to creating the standards.) | codification (more formal; emphasizes putting rules into an organized written form.) | regulation (usually implies legally enforceable rules, not just agreed standards.)
Antonyymit
fragmentation (describes a situation where many incompatible systems or rules exist.) | proprietary control (suggests private ownership of a standard rather than shared agreement.)
Teemat
business |technology |industry |policy |engineering
Määritelmä

the work of creating common rules that many companies or groups agree to use.

the activity of developing, agreeing on, and adopting official or widely accepted standards for an industry, organization, product, or service.

SUBSTANTIIVI C2 TECHNICAL
3
Käyttömalli:
standardization of [scores/variables/rates]; [age/z-score] standardization
The researchers used age standardization before comparing cancer rates between countries.
A kutatók életkor szerinti standardizálást alkalmaztak, mielőtt összehasonlították volna az országok rákos megbetegedési arányait.
Standardization of the variables helped the model treat income and age on a comparable scale.
A változók standardizálása segített abban, hogy a modell a jövedelmet és az életkort összehasonlítható skálán kezelje.
After standardization, the test scores had a mean of zero and a standard deviation of one.
Oppijaesimerkit
Standardization lets the researchers compare the numbers more fairly.
A standardizálás lehetővé teszi a kutatók számára, hogy méltányosabban hasonlítsák össze a számokat.
The data scientist used standardization before building the model.
Az adatelemző standardizálást alkalmazott, mielőtt felépítette a modellt.
Tyypillinen virhe:
In statistics, standardization may refer to scaling variables, such as converting them to z-scores; it is not just making procedures uniform.
Merkitys
statistical adjustment for comparison
Kollokaatiot
data standardization |variable standardization |score standardization |z-score standardization |age standardization |rate standardization |standardization method |standardization formula |standardization of test scores |standardization of variables
Synonyymit
normalization (often used similarly for rescaling data, though methods may differ.) | scaling (broader term for changing the numerical scale of values.) | adjustment (broader and less specific; can involve many kinds of correction.)
Antonyymit
raw data (data that has not been transformed or adjusted.) | unadjusted rate (a rate that has not been standardized for comparison.)
Teemat
statistics |data_science |research |public_health |education
Määritelmä

changing numbers to a common scale so they can be compared.

in statistics, the adjustment or transformation of measurements, scores, or rates to a common scale or reference basis so they can be compared more fairly.

SUBSTANTIIVI C2 TECHNICAL
4
Käyttömalli:
standardization of [a language/dialect/spelling system]
The standardization of spelling took place gradually through schools, printers, and dictionaries.
A helyesírás standardizációja fokozatosan ment végbe az iskolák, a nyomdászok és a szótárak révén.
Language standardization often gives one dialect more prestige than others.
A nyelvi standardizáció gyakran nagyobb presztízst ad az egyik nyelvjárásnak, mint a többinek.
The new writing system was part of a broader effort at standardization.
Oppijaesimerkit
Standardization helped create a common written form of the language.
A nyelvi standardizáció segített kialakítani a nyelv közös írott formáját.
Schools often play a role in language standardization.
Az iskolák gyakran szerepet játszanak a nyelvi standardizációban.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Language standardization does not mean that nonstandard dialects are wrong; it describes a social and institutional process.
Merkitys
codifying a standard language
Kollokaatiot
language standardization |standardization of spelling |standardization of grammar |orthographic standardization |dialect standardization |standardization of written language |standardization process |codification and standardization
Synonyymit
codification (emphasizes writing down rules in grammars, dictionaries, or spelling systems.) | standard-language development (more descriptive term for the development of an accepted standard variety.)
Antonyymit
destandardization (the weakening or loss of a single accepted standard form.) | dialectal variation (the existence of different regional or social language forms.)
Teemat
linguistics |language |education |culture
Määritelmä

the process of making one form of a language the accepted standard form.

in linguistics, the process by which a language variety becomes accepted and codified as the standard form, especially through spelling, grammar, dictionaries, education, and public use.

Kielioppi
Sanakirjamuoto
standardization
IPA
GB/stændɚdɪzˈeɪʃən/
US/stændɚdɪzˈeɪʃən/
Tavut ja painotus
stand - ard - iz - a - tion (5 tavua)
Stress on 3rd syllable (iz)
Taivutusmuodot
Noun
  • Base: standardization
  • Plural: standardization, standardizations
Ilmaukset

international organization for standardization

1
/ˌɪntɚnˈæʃənəl ˌɔɹɡənəzˈeɪʃən fɚ stændɚdɪzˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

global standards organization

the international group that creates many common business and technical standards.

Esimerkit
  • The International Organization for Standardization publishes standards used by companies around the world.
  • ISO 9001 is a quality management standard from the International Organization for Standardization.
  • The manufacturer updated its procedures to meet standards issued by the International Organization for Standardization.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • The International Organization for Standardization is often called ISO.
  • Many companies use ISO standards.

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