viciously
gb/vˈɪʃəsli/ us/vˈɪʃəsli/
C1
Englanti
brutálisan, kegyetlenül, rosszindulatúan, iszonyúan
C1
1
brutálisan
B2
kegyetlenül
B2
Käyttömalli:
viciously + [verb] (e.g., attack, beat, bite)
The dog was viciously attacked by another animal.
A kutyát egy másik állat brutálisan megtámadta.
He was viciously beaten outside the bar.
A bár előtt brutálisan megverték.
She shouted for help as the man kicked her viciously.
Oppijaesimerkit
The man was viciously attacked.
A férfit brutálisan megtámadták.
The dog bit him viciously.
A kutya brutálisan megharapta.
Tyypillinen virhe:
Do not use it for ordinary strength (e.g., *viciously strong* is uncommon); it usually implies cruelty or harm.
Merkitys
in a cruel, violent way
Kollokaatiot
viciously attacked
|viciously beaten
|viciously assaulted
|viciously bitten
|viciously kicked
|viciously stabbed
|viciously abused
|viciously bullied
|viciously injured
|viciously murdered
Synonyymit
brutally (Focuses on extreme physical violence or cruelty.)
|
savagely (Suggests uncontrolled, animal-like violence.)
Antonyymit
gently (In a soft, non-harmful manner.)
|
kindly (With care and goodwill rather than cruelty.)
Teemat
crime
|violence
|behavior
Määritelmä
in a very cruel and violent way
In a way that is deliberately cruel or violent and intended to cause serious harm.
C1
2
kegyetlenül
B2
Käyttömalli:
viciously + [verb] (e.g., criticize, insult, mock)
Her performance was viciously criticized online.
A teljesítményét az interneten kegyetlenül kritizálták.
He was viciously mocked for his accent.
Kegyetlenül gúnyolták az akcentusa miatt.
The columnist viciously attacked the mayor’s character.
Oppijaesimerkit
People viciously criticized the new policy.
Az emberek kegyetlenül bírálták az új intézkedést.
Don’t speak viciously about others.
Ne beszélj rosszindulatúan másokról.
Tyypillinen virhe:
It is stronger than simply 'rudely' or 'strongly'; it implies malice and real damage.
Merkitys
in a harsh, spiteful way
Kollokaatiot
viciously criticized
|viciously attacked (in print)
|viciously mocked
|viciously insulted
|viciously ridiculed
|viciously gossiped
|viciously slandered
|viciously sarcastic
|viciously personal
|viciously unfair
Synonyymit
maliciously (Highlights intention to harm or punish.)
|
spitefully (Emphasizes nastiness driven by resentment.)
Antonyymit
fairly (Without malice or bias; in a just way.)
|
politely (In a respectful, non-hurtful way.)
Teemat
communication
|emotions
|social
Määritelmä
in a very mean and harmful way (with words)
In a way that is very harsh, malicious, and intended to hurt someone’s feelings or reputation.
C1
3
iszonyúan
B1
brutálisan
B2
Käyttömalli:
viciously + [adjective/adverb] (e.g., cold, hot, difficult)
It was viciously cold on the mountain ridge.
A hegygerincen iszonyúan hideg volt.
A viciously bright light flashed in her eyes.
Vakítóan erős fény villant a szemébe.
The final exam was viciously difficult for most of the class.
Oppijaesimerkit
It is viciously cold today.
Ma iszonyúan hideg van.
Tyypillinen virhe:
This use is less common than the 'cruel/violent' sense and usually adds a negative, harsh feeling (e.g., 'viciously cold').
Merkitys
extremely and unpleasantly
Kollokaatiot
viciously cold
|viciously hot
|viciously windy
|viciously difficult
|viciously hard
|viciously bright
|viciously sharp
|viciously uncomfortable
Synonyymit
severely (Neutral and common for degree, often less emotional.)
|
bitterly (Common with 'cold' and emphasizes unpleasantness.)
Antonyymit
mildly (To a small degree; not harsh.)
|
pleasantly (In a comfortable, enjoyable way.)
Teemat
weather
|intensity
|daily_life
Määritelmä
extremely, in a way that feels harsh
To a very great degree in a way that feels severe, harsh, or painful.
Kielioppi
Sanakirjamuoto
viciously
IPA
GB/vˈɪʃəsli/
US/vˈɪʃəsli/
Tavut ja painotus
vi - ciously (2 tavua)
Stress on 1st syllable (vi)
Taivutusmuodot
Noun
- Base: viciously
- Plural: viciouslies
Ilmaukset
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