Englanti

apprentice

gb/əpɹˈɛntɪs/ us/əpɹˈɛntɪs/
B2 Englanti
~ 9900
Merkitykset
0 merkitystä
unknown B2 entity
1

person learning a trade on the job

A person who works for a skilled worker to learn a job, often for low pay and for a set time.

Käyttömalli: an apprentice [profession]
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners often confuse "apprentice" with "intern". An apprentice usually trains in a skilled trade (like electrician, carpenter, chef) in a longer, more formal program, while an intern is often a student getting short-term work experience in an office job. Learners also sometimes say "I am an apprentice in cooking"; it is more natural to say "an apprentice chef" or "an apprentice cook".
Synonyymit
trainee (A general word for someone being trained for a job; not limited to hands-on trades like an apprentice often is.)
Antonyymit
master (A master is a highly skilled worker or craftsperson, the opposite end of the skill and experience scale from an apprentice.)
Kollokaatiot
apprentice electrician |apprentice carpenter |apprentice chef |take on an apprentice |first-year apprentice |apprentice program
Teemat
work |education |training
Esimerkit
  • She works as an apprentice electrician at a local construction company.
  • The company agreed to take on three new apprentices this year.
  • After four years as an apprentice chef, he finally ran his own kitchen.
  • As an apprentice mechanic, he spends most of his day watching and copying the senior staff.
  • The union set minimum pay rates for apprentices in the building trades.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • He is an apprentice carpenter.
  • The hair salon has two apprentices.
  • I started as an apprentice in a small workshop.
  • The factory trains young people as apprentices.
  • She became an apprentice to a famous fashion designer.
Substantiivi C1 entity
2

beginner learning a skill

A beginner who is learning a skill or activity and is not experienced yet.

Käyttömalli: an apprentice [in/at] [field]
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners sometimes think this use must refer to a formal job training program. In modern English, "apprentice" can also be used more loosely or metaphorically to mean simply "beginner" in a field, especially artistic or professional areas.
Synonyymit
novice (Very close in meaning; "novice" is more general and slightly more formal, while "apprentice" often suggests more direct learning from someone experienced.)
Antonyymit
expert (An expert has very high skill and experience, the opposite of a beginner or apprentice.)
Kollokaatiot
apprentice writer |apprentice musician |political apprentice |apprentice artist |as an apprentice |young apprentice
Teemat
education |abilities |work |core_vocabulary
Esimerkit
  • As a young apprentice writer, she spent hours copying the style of her favorite authors.
  • He was still a political apprentice when he first entered the party.
  • The gallery gave several apprentice artists a chance to show their work.
  • Even as an apprentice programmer, she could already solve complex problems.
  • In those days I was an apprentice journalist, eager but very inexperienced.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • He is still an apprentice writer.
  • She is an apprentice musician and plays in a small band.
  • I feel like an apprentice in this new job.
  • As an apprentice painter, he makes many mistakes.
  • When I started, I was only an apprentice cook.
Verbi formal C1 action
3

to put someone in apprenticeship

To put someone in a job where they work under a skilled person to learn a trade or job.

Käyttömalli: to apprentice [someone] to [someone]
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners sometimes try to use "apprentice" like a normal verb meaning simply "to learn" (e.g., *"He is apprenticing cooking"*). The verb usually needs an object or complement: "He is apprenticing as a cook" or "He was apprenticed to a cook." It is also less common in modern everyday speech than the noun.
Synonyymit
train (A broader, more common verb; "apprentice" specifically means to place someone in an apprenticeship arrangement, usually in a trade.)
Antonyymit
dismiss (To dismiss someone is to remove them from a job or position, the opposite of placing them into a training position as an apprentice.)
Kollokaatiot
apprenticed to a carpenter |apprenticed to a lawyer |apprenticed as a chef |was apprenticed at fourteen |to apprentice young workers
Teemat
work |education |training
Esimerkit
  • At sixteen he was apprenticed to a local carpenter.
  • Her parents apprenticed her to a dressmaker in the city.
  • The firm traditionally apprenticed young people from the surrounding villages.
  • He was apprenticed as a chef at one of the best hotels in Paris.
  • In those days, poor children were often apprenticed to merchants or craftsmen.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • At fifteen, he was apprenticed to a baker.
  • Her uncle apprenticed her to a hairdresser.
  • The company apprenticed three students to senior engineers.
  • He was apprenticed as a car mechanic.
  • Many boys were apprenticed at a young age.
Kielioppi
Sanakirjamuoto
apprentice
IPA
GB/əpɹˈɛntɪs/
US/əpɹˈɛntɪs/
Tavut ja painotus
ap - pren - tice (3 tavua)
Stress on 2nd syllable (pren)
Taivutusmuodot
Noun
  • Base: apprentice
  • Plural: apprentices
Verb
  • Base: apprentice
  • 3rd Person Singular: apprentices
  • Present Participle: apprenticing
  • Past: apprenticed
Sanaperhe
Forms
apprentices noun apprenticing verb apprenticed verb
Core family
apprenticeship noun B2
Related words
trainee noun B1 intern noun B1
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