Englanti

charge

gb/t͡ʃˈɑɹd͡ʒ/ us/t͡ʃˈɑɹd͡ʒ/
A2 Englanti
~ 1400
Merkitykset
0 merkitystä
Verbi A2 action
1

Ask for payment

To ask someone to pay money for something you give or do for them.

Käyttömalli: to charge [someone] [amount] for [something]
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners sometimes confuse 'charge' with 'cost'. 'Charge' is what the seller asks for, while 'cost' is the amount to buy something.
Synonyymit
bill (Often used in the context of sending an invoice; slightly more formal.)
Antonyymit
refund (To give money back instead of asking for it.)
Kollokaatiot
charge a fee |charge interest |charge rent |charge a customer |charge for services
Teemat
business |daily life |money |finance
Esimerkit
  • The hotel charged us $200 for the two nights.
  • They charged him a late fee for returning the book after the due date.
  • We don't charge extra for delivery.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • The shop charged me ten dollars.
  • They charge five pounds for the ticket.
  • The taxi driver charged us too much.
Verbi B1 action
2

Accuse of a crime

To officially say someone has done something illegal.

Käyttömalli: to charge [someone] with [a crime]
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners may confuse 'charge' in this sense with 'blame', which is less formal and not legal.
Synonyymit
accuse (A broader term that can be informal or formal; not always legal.)
Antonyymit
acquit (To officially decide someone is not guilty of a crime.)
Kollokaatiot
charge with murder |charge with theft |charge under the law
Teemat
law |crime
Esimerkit
  • The police charged him with fraud.
  • She was charged with assault after the incident.
  • They charged the suspect under federal law.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • The police charged him with robbery.
  • She was charged with a crime.
  • They charged the man with murder.
Verbi A2 action
3

Put energy into a battery

To put electricity into a battery so it can work.

Käyttömalli: to charge [device/battery]
Synonyymit
recharge (Specifically means to charge again after use.)
Antonyymit
drain (To use up or remove electrical energy from a device.)
Kollokaatiot
charge a phone |charge a battery |fully charge
Teemat
technology |daily life
Esimerkit
  • I need to charge my phone before we leave.
  • The mechanic charged the car battery overnight.
  • Make sure you charge your laptop fully.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • I will charge my phone now.
  • Please charge the battery before use.
  • He is charging his laptop.
Verbi B1 action
4

Rush forward to attack

To run quickly toward someone or something to attack or catch them.

Käyttömalli: to charge at [someone/something]
Synonyymit
rush (A quick movement, but not always aggressive.)
Antonyymit
retreat (To move away from danger instead of toward it.)
Kollokaatiot
charge at full speed |charge into battle |police charge
Teemat
sports |military |core_vocabulary
Esimerkit
  • The soldiers charged at the enemy lines.
  • He charged into the room shouting loudly.
  • The bull charged straight at the matador.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • The bull charged at the man.
  • The soldiers charged into battle.
  • He charged at me suddenly.
Substantiivi A2 quantity
5

Price for goods or services

The money you must pay for something you buy or use.

Synonyymit
fee (Usually used for professional services or official payments.)
Antonyymit
free service (Something provided without asking for payment.)
Kollokaatiot
service charge |admission charge |extra charge
Teemat
business |daily life |finance
Esimerkit
  • There is a small service charge included in the bill.
  • The museum's admission charge is five dollars.
  • They added an extra charge for late payment.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • The hotel has a high charge.
  • There is no extra charge for delivery.
  • I paid the service charge.
Substantiivi B1 entity
6

Official criminal accusation

A formal saying that someone did something illegal.

Synonyymit
accusation (Can be informal; not always legal or official.)
Antonyymit
acquittal (Official decision that someone is not guilty.)
Kollokaatiot
face charges |drop charges |press charges
Teemat
law |crime
Esimerkit
  • He was found guilty on all charges.
  • The charges against her were dropped.
  • They pressed charges after the incident.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • He faces serious charges.
  • They dropped the charges against him.
  • She was found not guilty of the charges.
Kielioppi
Sanakirjamuoto
charge
IPA
GB/t͡ʃˈɑɹd͡ʒ/
US/t͡ʃˈɑɹd͡ʒ/
Tavut ja painotus
charge (1 tavu)
Stress on 1st syllable (charge)
Taivutusmuodot
Noun
  • Base: charge
  • Plural: charge, charges
Verb
  • Base: charge
  • 3rd Person Singular: charges
  • Present Participle: charging
  • Past: charged
Sanaperhe
Forms
charges noun charging verb charged verb
Core family
charger noun A2
Related words
recharge verb B1 rechargeable adjective overcharge verb
Negative and opposite forms
discharge verb B2
Advanced or less common
chargeable adjective surcharge noun
Ilmaukset

charge up

1
/t͡ʃˈɑɹd͡ʒ ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Fill with electrical energy fully

To put electricity into something until it has full power.

Esimerkit
  • I need to charge up my phone before we leave.
  • He charged up the camera batteries overnight.

in charge (of)

1
/ˈɪn t͡ʃˈɑɹd͡ʒ əv/
fixed phrase

Having control or responsibility

Having control or being responsible for something or someone.

Esimerkit
  • She is in charge of the marketing team.
  • Who’s in charge here?

take charge (of)

1
/tˈeɪk t͡ʃˈɑɹd͡ʒ əv/
fixed phrase

Begin controlling something actively

To begin to control or manage something yourself.

Esimerkit
  • When the teacher left, she took charge of the class.
  • He took charge of organizing the event.

press charges

1
/pɹˈɛs t͡ʃˈɑɹd͡ʒɪz/
fixed phrase

Formally accuse someone of a crime

To tell the police you want someone to be charged with a crime they did to you.

Esimerkit
  • She decided not to press charges after the incident.
  • They decided not to press charges after the accident.
  • The victim plans to press charges against the thief.
  • The victim pressed charges against the attacker.

free of charge

1
/fɹˈi əv t͡ʃˈɑɹd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

Provided without cost (formal)

Provided without having to pay money; formal way of saying 'free'.

Esimerkit
  • Delivery is free of charge within the city.
  • The delivery service is free of charge for orders over $50.
  • The service is provided free of charge.
  • This service is provided free of charge.
  • Children under 5 can enter the zoo free of charge.
  • Parking here is free of charge.

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