Englanti

curse

gb/kˈɚs/ us/kˈɚs/
B1 Englanti
~ 1300
Merkitykset
0 merkitystä
Verbi B1 action
1

Say offensive or obscene words

To say bad or rude words when you are angry or upset.

Käyttömalli: to curse [someone/something]
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners sometimes confuse 'curse' with 'cuss'. 'Cuss' is informal and mostly American; 'curse' is more general.
Synonyymit
swear (Commonly used for speaking offensive or impolite words; often interchangeable.)
Antonyymit
praise (Expressing approval or admiration instead of offensive language.)
Kollokaatiot
curse loudly |curse under breath |curse at someone
Teemat
emotions |communication |daily life |core_vocabulary
Esimerkit
  • He cursed loudly when he dropped his phone.
  • She cursed under her breath as she walked away.
  • The driver cursed at the car that cut him off.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • He cursed when he lost the game.
  • She cursed at the bad driver.
  • I heard him curse in the shop.
Verbi B2 action
2

Invoke supernatural harm on someone

To ask magic or a god to bring bad luck or harm to someone.

Käyttömalli: to curse [someone/something]
Tyypillinen virhe:
Some learners confuse this meaning with simply saying bad words; here it means using magic or supernatural power.
Synonyymit
hex (Specifically refers to casting a spell for harm; more informal or folkloric.)
Antonyymit
bless (To call upon divine favor instead of harm.)
Kollokaatiot
curse an enemy |curse the land |curse forever
Teemat
supernatural |beliefs |religion |core_vocabulary
Esimerkit
  • The witch cursed the prince to live as a frog.
  • They believed the old man had cursed their farm.
  • She cursed the thief who stole her necklace.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • The witch cursed the king.
  • He cursed the house with bad luck.
  • They think she cursed the village.
Substantiivi B1 entity
3

Offensive word or phrase

A bad or rude word that people say when they are angry or upset.

Synonyymit
swear word (Most common informal term for an offensive word.)
Antonyymit
compliment (A polite expression showing approval instead of offense.)
Kollokaatiot
shout curses |mutter curses |string of curses
Teemat
communication |core_vocabulary
Esimerkit
  • He shouted curses at the referee.
  • She muttered a curse as she left the room.
  • The air was filled with curses and angry shouts.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • He said a curse when he was angry.
  • She spoke a curse quietly.
  • They shouted curses at each other.
Substantiivi B2 entity
4

Magical spell causing harm

Magic words that bring bad luck or harm to someone.

Synonyymit
hex (A magical spell causing harm; more informal or folkloric.)
Antonyymit
blessing (A magical or divine act giving good fortune instead of harm.)
Kollokaatiot
ancient curse |break a curse |lift a curse
Teemat
supernatural |beliefs |religion |core_vocabulary
Esimerkit
  • The ancient curse was said to haunt the tomb.
  • Only true love could break the curse.
  • The hero's quest was to lift the curse from the kingdom.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • The old curse hurt the town.
  • He tried to break the curse.
  • They feared the witch's curse.
Substantiivi B2 entity
5

Source of lasting trouble or harm

Something that brings a lot of problems for a long time.

Synonyymit
plague (Something that continually causes trouble; often metaphorical.)
Antonyymit
blessing (Something that brings happiness instead of trouble.)
Kollokaatiot
curse of poverty |be a curse to someone
Teemat
problems |core_vocabulary
Esimerkit
  • Illiteracy is the curse of many rural areas.
  • For some athletes, fame can be a curse.
  • The disease became a curse for the entire community.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • Poverty is a curse for many people.
  • Fame can be a curse.
  • The war was a curse for the country.
Kielioppi
Sanakirjamuoto
curse
IPA
GB/kˈɚs/
US/kˈɚs/
Tavut ja painotus
curse (1 tavu)
Stress on 1st syllable (curse)
Taivutusmuodot
Noun
  • Base: curse
  • Plural: curses
Verb
  • Base: curse
  • 3rd Person Singular: curses
  • Present Participle: cursing
  • Past: cursed
Sanaperhe
Forms
curses noun cursing verb cursed verb
Ilmaukset

a blessing and a curse

1
/ə blˈɛsɪŋ ˈænd ə kˈɚs/
idiom

Has good and bad effects together

Something that is good in some ways but bad in other ways.

Esimerkit
  • Fame is both a blessing and a curse for many celebrities.
  • Technology can be a blessing and a curse for society.

break the curse

1
/bɹˈeɪk ðə kˈɚs/
fixed phrase

End magical or lasting harm

To stop a magic spell or long-lasting problem from causing more harm.

Esimerkit
  • The hero set out to break the curse on the castle.
  • Scientists hope to break the curse of this deadly disease.

curse like a sailor

1
/kˈɚs lˈaɪk ə sˈeɪlɚ/
idiom informal

Use many bad words often and strongly

To say many rude words very often and strongly.

Esimerkit
  • He curses like a sailor when he's playing video games.
  • Don't mind her—she curses like a sailor when she's stressed.

put a curse on [someone]

1
/pˈʊt ə kˈɚs ˈɔn sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase

Use magic to harm someone

To say magic words to make something bad happen to someone.

Esimerkit
  • The villagers believed the woman had put a curse on their crops.
  • He claimed his rival had put a curse on him.

under a curse

1
/ˈʌndɚ ə kˈɚs/
fixed phrase

Affected by magic or lasting harm

Being controlled by magic or suffering from a long-lasting problem.

Esimerkit
  • The town seemed to be under a curse after years of disaster.
  • She felt her family was under a curse.

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