Englanti

disturb

gb/dɪstˈɚb/ us/dɪstˈɚb/
B1 Englanti
~ 3000
Merkitykset
0 merkitystä
Verbi B1 action
1

Interrupt someone's activity or peace

To stop someone from working, resting, or thinking by making them pay attention to you or something else.

Käyttömalli: to disturb [someone]
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners sometimes confuse 'disturb' with 'bother'. While similar, 'disturb' more strongly implies interrupting an action or state of rest.
Synonyymit
interrupt (Implies breaking into an ongoing activity, often by speaking or acting suddenly.)
Antonyymit
leave alone (Means not to bother or interfere with someone.)
Kollokaatiot
disturb the peace |disturb someone at work |disturb a meeting |disturb sleep
Teemat
daily life |emotions |communication |core_vocabulary
Esimerkit
  • Please don't disturb me while I'm studying.
  • The noise from the street disturbed her concentration.
  • I hope I'm not disturbing you by calling so late.
  • He didn't want to disturb the sleeping baby.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • Please do not disturb me now.
  • The loud music disturbed him.
  • I don't want to disturb your work.
  • She disturbed me while I was reading.
Verbi B2 action
2

Cause worry or upset

To make someone feel bad, scared, or worried.

Käyttömalli: to disturb [someone]
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners may overuse 'disturb' in casual contexts where 'worry' or 'make sad' is more natural.
Synonyymit
upset (A general term for causing emotional distress, often softer than 'disturb'.)
Antonyymit
reassure (Means to remove worry or fear from someone.)
Kollokaatiot
deeply disturb |emotionally disturb |disturb the public
Teemat
emotions |core_vocabulary
Esimerkit
  • The news of the accident disturbed her greatly.
  • Some scenes in the movie may disturb younger viewers.
  • It disturbed me to hear about the violence.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • The bad news disturbed him.
  • The scary story disturbed her.
  • Loud fights disturb me.
Verbi B2 action
3

Change normal order or position

To move something so it is not in its normal place or order.

Käyttömalli: to disturb [something]
Synonyymit
disrupt (Often used for systems or processes; 'disturb' can be more physical and small-scale.)
Antonyymit
leave intact (Means not to alter or move something from its original state.)
Kollokaatiot
disturb the arrangement |disturb the surface |disturb the soil
Teemat
daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Esimerkit
  • Don't disturb the papers on my desk.
  • The wind disturbed the calm surface of the lake.
  • She carefully closed the box so as not to disturb its contents.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • Do not disturb the books.
  • The wind disturbed the water.
  • He disturbed the sand with his foot.
Kielioppi
Sanakirjamuoto
disturb
IPA
GB/dɪstˈɚb/
US/dɪstˈɚb/
Tavut ja painotus
dis - turb (2 tavua)
Stress on 2nd syllable (turb)
Taivutusmuodot
Verb
  • Base: disturb
  • 3rd Person Singular: disturbs
  • Present Participle: disturbing
  • Past: disturbed
Sanaperhe
Forms
disturbs verb disturbing verb disturbed verb
Core family
disturbance noun B1
Related words
disturbingly adverb
Negative and opposite forms
undisturbed adjective
Ilmaukset

disturb the peace

1
/dɪstˈɚb ðə pˈis/
fixed phrase

Make noise or trouble in public places

To make loud noise or cause trouble in a public place, breaking the law or rules.

Esimerkit
  • He was arrested for disturbing the peace after shouting in the street.
  • The neighbors complained that they were disturbing the peace with their party.

do not disturb

1
/dˈu nˈɑt dɪstˈɚb/
fixed phrase

Instruction to not interrupt someone

A sign or message telling people not to interrupt you.

Esimerkit
  • I put a 'Do Not Disturb' sign on my hotel door.
  • Please set your phone to 'Do Not Disturb' during the meeting.

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