Englanti

foliage

gb/fˈoʊliɪd͡ʒ/ us/fˈoʊliɪd͡ʒ/
B1 Englanti
~ 5500
Merkitykset
0 merkitystä
Substantiivi B1 entity
1

leaves of plants or trees

The leaves of a tree or many plants, seen together as one thing.

Käyttömalli: foliage of [a tree/area]
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners sometimes say *"a foliage"* as if it were countable. "Foliage" is almost always uncountable, so say "thick foliage" or "a lot of foliage," not *"a foliage."* Another common mistake is spelling it as *"foilage"* by copying the sound of "foil." Also, learners may use "foliage" in very casual speech where "leaves" or "plants" would sound more natural.
Synonyymit
leaves (More common and general; refers to individual leaves, while "foliage" often suggests leaves as a mass or for visual effect.) | greenery (Emphasizes green plants and leaves used for decoration or the feeling of nature, and is slightly more informal.) | vegetation (More general and sometimes technical; refers to all plant life in an area, not just the leaves.)
Antonyymit
bare branches (Describes trees without leaves, emphasizing the absence of foliage.) | defoliation (A technical term for the loss or removal of leaves from plants or trees.)
Kollokaatiot
dense foliage |thick foliage |lush foliage |autumn foliage |tropical foliage |evergreen foliage
Teemat
nature |plants |environment |core_vocabulary
Esimerkit
  • In summer, the garden is full of thick, green foliage.
  • The bird was almost hidden by the dense foliage of the oak tree.
  • Tourists come to the region each year to enjoy the bright autumn foliage.
  • The tropical foliage around the pool made the hotel feel like a jungle.
  • Evergreen foliage keeps the hillside looking green even in winter.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • The tree has a lot of green foliage.
  • We sat under the foliage and stayed cool.
  • Birds were singing in the foliage above us.
  • In the fall, the foliage turns red and yellow.
  • Thick foliage covered the small house.
Kielioppi
Sanakirjamuoto
foliage
IPA
GB/fˈoʊliɪd͡ʒ/
US/fˈoʊliɪd͡ʒ/
Tavut ja painotus
fo - liage (2 tavua)
Stress on 1st syllable (fo)
Taivutusmuodot
Noun
  • Base: foliage
  • Plural: foliage
Sanaperhe
Core family
leaf noun A1 leafy adjective
Related words
foliar adjective
Negative and opposite forms
leafless adjective
Advanced or less common
defoliate verb defoliation noun
Ilmaukset

autumn foliage

1
/ˈɔtəm fˈoʊliɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

leaves changing color in autumn

The leaves on trees that turn red, yellow, and brown in autumn.

Esimerkit
  • Tourists visit the region every year to photograph the autumn foliage.
  • The train ride offers beautiful views of the river and the autumn foliage.
  • Rain can make the autumn foliage look even more vivid.

dense foliage

1
/dˈɛns fˈoʊliɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

thick, heavy plant leaves

Foliage that is very thick, with many leaves close together so you cannot see through it easily.

Esimerkit
  • The path disappeared into dense foliage at the edge of the forest.
  • Animals often hide in the dense foliage near the river.
  • Sunlight struggled to pass through the dense foliage overhead.

fall foliage

1
/fˈɔl fˈoʊliɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

colorful autumn leaves on trees

The colorful leaves on trees during the autumn season, especially when people travel to see them.

Esimerkit
  • We drove to New England to see the fall foliage last October.
  • The park is famous for its bright fall foliage and mountain views.
  • Hotels in the area are busy during fall foliage season.

lush foliage

1
/lˈʌʃ fˈoʊliɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

rich, healthy green leaves

Foliage that is very green, full, and healthy, often looking rich and beautiful.

Esimerkit
  • The garden is known for its lush foliage and colorful flowers.
  • After weeks of rain, the hills were covered in lush foliage.
  • The hotel courtyard is filled with palms and lush foliage.

tropical foliage

1
/tɹˈɑpɪkəl fˈoʊliɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

leaves of tropical plants

The leaves of plants that grow in hot, wet tropical areas.

Esimerkit
  • The lobby is decorated with tropical foliage and bright flowers.
  • Thick tropical foliage surrounded the small village.
  • She filled her balcony with pots of tropical foliage plants.

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