Englanti

fortune

gb/fˈɔɹt͡ʃun/ us/fˈɔɹt͡ʃun/
B1 Englanti
~ 2800
Merkitykset
0 merkitystä
Substantiivi B1 entity
1

A very large sum of money

A very large amount of money or valuable things.

Käyttömalli: to make [a] fortune
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners sometimes confuse 'fortune' with 'opportunity' due to the phrase 'good fortune'. In this sense, it refers only to wealth.
Synonyymit
wealth (More general term for abundance of valuable resources, not necessarily money alone.) | riches (Often more literary or dramatic in tone than 'fortune'.)
Antonyymit
poverty (The state of having little or no money or resources.)
Kollokaatiot
make a fortune |spend a fortune |inherit a fortune |cost a fortune
Teemat
business |wealth |daily life |finance |core_vocabulary
Esimerkit
  • She made a fortune by investing in real estate.
  • The necklace must be worth a fortune.
  • He inherited a fortune from his grandmother.
  • They spent a fortune on their wedding.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • He made a fortune in business.
  • This car costs a fortune.
  • She got a fortune from her uncle.
  • They spent a fortune on the house.
Substantiivi B2 entity
2

Luck or chance in events

Luck or chance that decides what happens to someone.

Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners may confuse this meaning with 'wealth'; here, it refers to chance, not money.
Synonyymit
luck (More casual and common term for chance events.)
Antonyymit
misfortune (Bad luck; chance events with negative outcomes.)
Kollokaatiot
good fortune |bad fortune |by fortune
Teemat
daily life |emotions |core_vocabulary
Esimerkit
  • By good fortune, we arrived just before it started raining.
  • They met by sheer fortune.
  • Fortune smiled on them during their travels.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • By good fortune, we found the lost dog.
  • He had the fortune to meet her.
  • Fortune was with us today.
Substantiivi B2 entity
3

A person's future or destiny

What will happen to someone in the future.

Synonyymit
fate (Implies inevitability and predetermination more strongly than 'fortune'.) | destiny (Often has a more poetic or grand connotation than 'fortune'.)
Antonyymit
free will (The ability to choose one's actions regardless of destiny.)
Kollokaatiot
tell someone's fortune |seek your fortune
Teemat
daily life |philosophy |core_vocabulary
Esimerkit
  • He went to the city to seek his fortune.
  • The old woman claimed she could tell your fortune.
  • Her fortune changed after she got the new job.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • She can tell your fortune.
  • He left home to find his fortune.
  • His fortune changed after the trip.
Kielioppi
Sanakirjamuoto
fortune
IPA
GB/fˈɔɹt͡ʃun/
US/fˈɔɹt͡ʃun/
Tavut ja painotus
for - tune (2 tavua)
Stress on 1st syllable (for)
Taivutusmuodot
Noun
  • Base: fortune
  • Plural: fortune, fortunes
Sanaperhe
Forms
fortunes noun
Core family
fortunate adjective B1 fortunately adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
unfortunate adjective B1 unfortunately adverb A2 misfortune noun B1
Ilmaukset

cost a fortune

1
/kˈɔst ə fˈɔɹt͡ʃun/
fixed phrase

Be very expensive

To be very expensive and need a lot of money.

Esimerkit
  • That designer dress must have cost a fortune.
  • It cost us a fortune to repair the car.

fortune smiles on [someone]

1
/fˈɔɹt͡ʃun smˈaɪlz ˈɔn sˈʌmwˌʌn/
idiom literary

Receive good luck unexpectedly

To have good luck happen to you without planning it.

Esimerkit
  • Fortune smiled on him when he found the missing keys.
  • Fortune smiled on the team as they won without effort.

make a fortune

1
/mˈeɪk ə fˈɔɹt͡ʃun/
fixed phrase

Earn a lot of money

To get a lot of money, usually quickly or easily.

Esimerkit
  • She made a fortune selling handmade jewelry online.
  • He hopes to make a fortune in the stock market.

seek your fortune

1
/sˈik jˈʊɹ fˈɔɹt͡ʃun/
fixed phrase

Try to get rich or successful

To go somewhere new to try to become rich or successful.

Esimerkit
  • Many young people went west to seek their fortunes.
  • He left his hometown to seek his fortune in the big city.

tell someone's fortune

1
/tˈɛl sˈʌmwˌʌnz fˈɔɹt͡ʃun/
fixed phrase

Predict someone's future events

To say what will happen to someone in the future, often using special cards or other methods.

Esimerkit
  • She told my fortune using tarot cards.
  • They visited a woman who could tell their fortunes.

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