Englanti

function

gb/fˈʌŋkʃən/ us/fˈʌŋkʃən/
B1 Englanti
~ 800
Merkitykset
0 merkitystä
Substantiivi B1 entity
1

Purpose or role of something

The job or use of something or someone.

Käyttömalli: the function of [something] is to [verb]
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners sometimes confuse 'function' with 'event' when talking about purpose.
Synonyymit
role (Often refers to a person's position or responsibilities rather than an object's purpose.) | purpose (Focuses more on the reason something exists rather than how it operates.)
Antonyymit
dysfunction (Refers to the failure to serve the intended purpose.)
Kollokaatiot
primary function |serve a function |perform a function |important function
Teemat
daily life |work |technology |core_vocabulary
Esimerkit
  • The main function of the heart is to pump blood.
  • This button's function is to start the machine.
  • Her function in the team is to manage schedules.
  • The museum serves an educational function.
  • The function of this software is data analysis.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • The function of a pen is to write.
  • A teacher's function is to help students learn.
  • The function of the fridge is to keep food cold.
  • The function of the phone is to make calls.
Substantiivi B2 event
2

Formal social gathering

A big and important party or meeting, often for work or special occasions.

Käyttömalli: attend a function
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners may confuse this meaning with 'purpose', especially in writing.
Synonyymit
event (More general; can refer to any occurrence, not necessarily formal.) | gathering (Usually more informal and smaller in scale.)
Antonyymit
private gathering (An informal or personal meeting rather than a formal event.)
Kollokaatiot
official function |charity function |attend a function
Teemat
social |business |daily_life |relationships
Esimerkit
  • We were invited to a charity function at the hotel.
  • The mayor will speak at the official function tonight.
  • They met at a business function last year.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • I went to a school function yesterday.
  • He spoke at a company function.
  • They met at a wedding function.
Substantiivi technical B2 entity
3

Named code block in programming

In computer programming, a part of code that does one job and can be used again.

Käyttömalli: call a function
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners sometimes mix up 'function' with 'command', though they are not always the same.
Synonyymit
method (In object-oriented programming, refers to a function associated with an object.)
Antonyymit
variable (Stores data rather than performing an action.)
Kollokaatiot
define a function |call a function |function parameters
Teemat
technology |computing
Esimerkit
  • This program has a search function for finding files.
  • You can define your own functions in the script.
  • The login process is handled by this function.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • I wrote a function to add two numbers.
  • This game has a save function.
  • We use a print function to show text.
Verbi B1 action
4

Operate or work properly

To work or do what it is supposed to do.

Käyttömalli: [something] functions as [something]
Synonyymit
operate (Emphasizes the act of running or being in motion.) | work (More informal and general term for operating correctly.)
Antonyymit
malfunction (Means to fail to work correctly.)
Kollokaatiot
function properly |function effectively |no longer functions
Teemat
daily life |technology |core_vocabulary
Esimerkit
  • The machine no longer functions after the power surge.
  • My phone still functions despite the cracked screen.
  • The old elevator doesn't function anymore.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • My watch does not function now.
  • This car still functions well.
  • The light will not function without power.
Kielioppi
Sanakirjamuoto
function
IPA
GB/fˈʌŋkʃən/
US/fˈʌŋkʃən/
Tavut ja painotus
func - tion (2 tavua)
Stress on 1st syllable (func)
Taivutusmuodot
Noun
  • Base: function
  • Plural: function, functions
Verb
  • Base: function
  • 3rd Person Singular: functions
  • Present Participle: functioning
  • Past: functioned
Sanaperhe
Forms
functions noun functioning verb functioned verb
Core family
functional adjective B1
Related words
functionally adverb functionality noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
dysfunction noun B2 dysfunctional adjective malfunction noun B2
Ilmaukset

function as

1
/fˈʌŋkʃən ˈæz/
fixed phrase

Serve the role of something else

To do the job of something else.

Esimerkit
  • This room functions as both an office and a guest bedroom.
  • Her phone functions as her camera when she travels.

in full functioning order

1
/ˈɪn fˈʊl fˈʌŋkʃənɪŋ ˈɔɹdɚ/
fixed phrase

Operating completely and correctly

Working fully and without problems.

Esimerkit
  • The car was in full functioning order before the trip.
  • We need to make sure all systems are in full functioning order.

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