Englanti

general

gb/d͡ʒˈɛnɚəl/ us/d͡ʒˈɛnɚəl/
A2 Englanti
~ 1000
Merkitykset
0 merkitystä
adjective B1 property
1

Affecting most or all cases

About most people or things in a group, not just a few.

Käyttömalli: [something] is general
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners sometimes confuse 'general' with 'generic'. 'Generic' often means lacking special features, while 'general' means broad or widespread.
Synonyymit
universal (Implies applying to absolutely all cases without exception.) | common (Suggests frequent occurrence rather than broad applicability.)
Antonyymit
specific (Focuses on one particular case or detail instead of the whole group.)
Kollokaatiot
general rule |general idea |general opinion |general knowledge |general trend
Teemat
communication |logic |daily life |core_vocabulary
Esimerkit
  • The general opinion was that the plan would work.
  • In general, people prefer warm weather to cold.
  • This book gives a general overview of modern history.
  • The general trend in prices has been upward.
  • General knowledge is important for quiz competitions.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • In general, cats like to sleep a lot.
  • The general rule is to be polite.
  • She gave a general answer to the question.
  • I have a general idea of the story.
Substantiivi A2 entity
2

Senior army officer

A very high officer in the army who leads many soldiers.

Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners may confuse 'general' as a title with the adjective meaning 'broad'. In military contexts, it is always capitalized when used with a name.
Synonyymit
commander (Can refer to leaders in various military branches, not only the army.)
Antonyymit
private (The lowest rank in the army, opposite of a general's high rank.)
Kollokaatiot
army general |four-star general |retired general |brigadier general
Teemat
military |leadership |politics
Esimerkit
  • The general addressed the troops before the mission.
  • General Smith will lead the operation.
  • She was promoted to the rank of general last year.
  • The retired general now works as a security consultant.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • The general spoke to the soldiers.
  • My uncle is a general in the army.
  • A general has many people under him.
adjective B1 property
3

Not detailed or specific

Not about one small part, but about many things in a simple way.

Käyttömalli: [something] is general
Synonyymit
broad (Covers a wide scope without going into detail.)
Antonyymit
specialized (Focused on one specific area or skill.)
Kollokaatiot
general education |general interest |general knowledge
Teemat
communication |education
Esimerkit
  • The course provides a general introduction to physics.
  • He has only a general understanding of the subject.
  • General education requirements include math and science.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • I have a general idea about the topic.
  • This is just a general list of names.
  • The teacher gave a general explanation.
Kielioppi
Sanakirjamuoto
general
IPA
GB/d͡ʒˈɛnɚəl/
US/d͡ʒˈɛnɚəl/
Tavut ja painotus
gen - er - al (3 tavua)
Stress on 1st syllable (gen)
Taivutusmuodot
Adjective
  • Base: general
Noun
  • Base: general
  • Plural: generals
Sanaperhe
Forms
generals noun
Core family
generally adverb B1
Related words
generalize verb C1 generalization noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
specific adjective B1 specifically adverb B1
Advanced or less common
generality noun generalist noun C1
Ilmaukset

as a general rule

1
/ˈæz ə d͡ʒˈɛnɚəl ɹˈul/
fixed phrase

Usually the case by rule

Used to say something is usually true or done in most cases.

Esimerkit
  • As a general rule, you should back up your data regularly.
  • As a general rule, we don’t work on Sundays.

in general

1
/ˈɪn d͡ʒˈɛnɚəl/
fixed phrase

Usually true overall

Used to say something is usually true in most situations.

Esimerkit
  • In general, children learn languages faster than adults.
  • In general, prices are lower in rural areas.

the general public

1
/ðə d͡ʒˈɛnɚəl pˈʌblɪk/
fixed phrase

Ordinary people as a whole

All people in society who are not part of a special group or organization.

Esimerkit
  • The museum is now open to the general public.
  • This information should be available to the general public.

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