Englanti

limestone

gb/lˈaɪmstˌoʊn/ us/lˈaɪmstˌoʊn/
B2 Englanti
~ 8900
Merkitykset
0 merkitystä
Substantiivi B2 entity
1

sedimentary rock made of calcium carbonate

A type of light-colored rock made mostly from calcium, often formed in the sea, that is used to make buildings, roads, and other materials.

Käyttömalli: limestone [rock/cliff/building/soil]
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners sometimes treat 'limestone' as a regular countable noun and say *a limestone* when they should say 'a piece of limestone' or 'a block of limestone'. Another confusion is thinking that 'limestone' and 'chalk' are always the same; chalk is actually a specific soft type of limestone.
Synonyymit
calcium carbonate rock (More technical and explicit about the chemical composition; less common in everyday speech.) | chalk (A softer, fine-grained form of limestone; only a synonym when referring to that specific type of limestone.)
Antonyymit
granite (A hard igneous rock often contrasted with softer limestone in geology and construction contexts.)
Kollokaatiot
limestone rock |limestone cliffs |limestone cave |limestone quarry |limestone pavement |limestone building
Teemat
science |environment |construction |nature
Esimerkit
  • The cliffs along this part of the coast are made of pale limestone.
  • Farmers spread crushed limestone on their fields to reduce soil acidity.
  • The old church was built from local limestone and sandstone.
  • Rainwater slowly dissolves limestone, creating deep caves and underground rivers.
  • The quarry supplies limestone for cement production and road construction.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • The walls of the castle are built from limestone.
  • We walked through a large cave in the limestone hills.
  • Many farmers use limestone to improve their soil.
  • This rock is soft because it is limestone.
  • Limestone can slowly melt in rainwater over many years.
Kielioppi
Sanakirjamuoto
limestone
IPA
GB/lˈaɪmstˌoʊn/
US/lˈaɪmstˌoʊn/
Tavut ja painotus
lime - stone (2 tavua)
Stress on 1st syllable (lime)
Taivutusmuodot
Noun
  • Base: limestone
  • Plural: limestone, limestones
Sanaperhe
Forms
limestones noun
Related words
lime noun A2 limy adjective
Advanced or less common
calcareous adjective
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