Englanti

mortal

gb/mˈɔɹtəl/ us/mˈɔɹtəl/
B1 Englanti
~ 2500
Merkitykset
0 merkitystä
adjective B1 property
1

Certain to die

Not able to live forever; sure to die one day.

Käyttömalli: [someone/something] is mortal
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners sometimes confuse 'mortal' with 'deadly'. 'Mortal' here means 'can die', not 'causing death'.
Synonyymit
perishable (Often used for things that spoil or decay, but also for living beings.) | finite (Focuses on having limits, often in time or quantity, not only life.)
Antonyymit
immortal (Means never dying or living forever.)
Kollokaatiot
mortal being |mortal life |mortal man |mortal world
Teemat
life |death |humanity |core_vocabulary
Esimerkit
  • All human beings are mortal.
  • Unlike the gods of myth, we are mortal and fragile.
  • He realized in that moment that he was mortal.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • I know I am mortal.
  • All people are mortal.
  • She understands that everyone is mortal.
Substantiivi B1 entity
2

A being that can die

A person or other living thing that can die.

Käyttömalli: a/the mortal [verb]
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners may think 'mortal' always refers to humans, but it can apply to any living creature.
Synonyymit
human (Refers specifically to people, while 'mortal' can include other creatures.)
Antonyymit
immortal (A being that cannot die.)
Kollokaatiot
mere mortal |poor mortal |ordinary mortal
Teemat
life |death |humanity |core_vocabulary
Esimerkit
  • The gods looked down on the mortals below.
  • As a mere mortal, I cannot run that fast.
  • Mortals cannot survive without food and water.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • The gods spoke to the mortals.
  • I am just a mortal.
  • Mortals need air to live.
adjective B2 property
3

Causing certain death

Sure to cause death.

Käyttömalli: [something] is mortal [injury/blow/etc.]
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners may confuse 'mortal' here with 'deadly'; 'deadly' can mean very dangerous but not necessarily certain to kill.
Synonyymit
fatal (Very common in describing injuries or accidents that cause death.)
Antonyymit
nonfatal (Describes injuries or events that do not cause death.)
Kollokaatiot
mortal wound |mortal blow |mortal enemy
Teemat
health |danger |core_vocabulary
Esimerkit
  • He suffered a mortal wound in battle.
  • The warrior delivered a mortal blow to his opponent.
  • Without treatment, the disease could be mortal.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • He got a mortal wound in the war.
  • The snake gave a mortal bite.
  • This cut is not mortal.
adjective literary B2 property
4

Extreme in degree or intensity

Very great or extreme in degree.

Käyttömalli: mortal [fear/danger/etc.]
Synonyymit
extreme (General term for very great degree.)
Antonyymit
slight (Describes something small in degree or importance.)
Kollokaatiot
mortal fear |mortal danger
Teemat
emotions |core_vocabulary
Esimerkit
  • She was in mortal fear of losing her child.
  • They were in mortal danger during the storm.
  • He felt a mortal dread before the exam.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • I was in mortal fear of the dog.
  • We were in mortal danger in the sea.
  • She had mortal dread before the test.
Kielioppi
Sanakirjamuoto
mortal
IPA
GB/mˈɔɹtəl/
US/mˈɔɹtəl/
Tavut ja painotus
mor - tal (2 tavua)
Stress on 1st syllable (mor)
Taivutusmuodot
Adjective
  • Base: mortal
Noun
  • Base: mortal
  • Plural: mortals
Sanaperhe
Forms
mortals noun
Core family
mortality noun B2 mortally adverb
Negative and opposite forms
immortal adjective B2 immortality noun B2
Advanced or less common
immortalize verb C1
Ilmaukset

in mortal danger

1
/ˈɪn mˈɔɹtəl dˈeɪnd͡ʒɚ/
fixed phrase

At risk of dying soon

In great danger of dying.

Esimerkit
  • The hikers were in mortal danger when the storm hit.
  • Without urgent help, she will be in mortal danger.

mortal blow

1
/mˈɔɹtəl blˈoʊ/
fixed phrase

A strike causing certain death or defeat

An action that kills someone or completely ends something.

Esimerkit
  • The knight delivered a mortal blow to the dragon.
  • The scandal dealt a mortal blow to his career.

mortal enemy

1
/mˈɔɹtəl ˈɛnəmi/
fixed phrase

An enemy who wants your death or defeat

A person who hates you very much and wants to harm you completely.

Esimerkit
  • He has been my mortal enemy since childhood.
  • In the story, the hero faces his mortal enemy in the final battle.

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