Englanti

sanctity

gb/sˈæŋktɪti/ us/sˈæŋktɪti/
B2 Englanti
~ 9100
Merkitykset
0 merkitystä
Substantiivi formal C1 state
1

religious holiness or sacredness

The special, holy quality of a person, place, or thing that is connected with God or religion.

Käyttömalli: the sanctity of [a religious person/place/thing]
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners sometimes confuse "sanctity" with "sanity" because they look similar. "Sanctity" is about holiness, while "sanity" is about mental health. Another mistake is using it as an adjective (e.g., *a sanctity place*); the correct forms are "holy" or "sacred place" and "the sanctity of the place."
Synonyymit
holiness (Very close in meaning; strongly associated with Christian and general religious language.) | sacredness (Stresses being set apart for religious use; slightly more neutral and less person-focused.) | saintliness (Emphasizes the holy character of a person rather than a place or object.)
Antonyymit
profanity (Suggests a lack of holiness or respect for holy things, especially in speech or behavior.) | desecration (Refers specifically to treating a holy place or object in a violently disrespectful way.)
Kollokaatiot
the sanctity of the temple |the sanctity of the shrine |the sanctity of the sacraments |an aura of sanctity |religious sanctity |personal sanctity
Teemat
religion |values |culture
Esimerkit
  • Pilgrims spoke in hushed voices, overwhelmed by the sanctity of the ancient cathedral.
  • They removed their shoes to honor the sanctity of the shrine.
  • The painting is kept in a special room to preserve its sanctity as a holy relic.
  • Monks are expected to protect the sanctity of the monastery at all times.
  • Many faiths stress the sanctity of sacred texts and rituals.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • Visitors were quiet because they felt the sanctity of the church.
  • He did not want to disturb the sanctity of the holy place.
  • People prayed in silence to keep the sanctity of the temple.
  • The priest spoke about the sanctity of the altar.
  • They showed respect for the sanctity of the religious ceremony.
Substantiivi formal B2 state
2

inviolable or absolute importance

The idea that something is so important and special that it must not be broken, harmed, or disrespected.

Käyttömalli: the sanctity of [an abstract principle/arrangement]
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners often omit "of" and say *the sanctity life* instead of "the sanctity of life." Another mistake is using "sanctity" where a simpler word like "safety" or "rights" is needed; "sanctity" adds the idea of untouchable moral or social protection, not just basic importance.
Synonyymit
inviolability (Technical and legal-sounding; stresses that something must not be broken or violated.) | sacrosanctness (Formal and slightly emphatic; suggests something is so protected that it cannot be questioned.) | integrity (Overlaps when talking about systems or processes that must remain whole and untouched.)
Antonyymit
violation (Focuses on the act of breaking or disrespecting something that should be protected.) | disregard (Emphasizes a lack of respect or care for something that is supposed to be treated as inviolable.)
Kollokaatiot
the sanctity of life |the sanctity of human life |the sanctity of marriage |the sanctity of the home |the sanctity of the contract |respect the sanctity of [something]
Teemat
ethics |law |society |core_vocabulary
Esimerkit
  • Many people argue that laws should protect the sanctity of human life.
  • The judge stressed the sanctity of the contract and ruled against any changes.
  • Critics say the new policy threatens the sanctity of the secret ballot.
  • They fought to defend the sanctity of their home against government intrusion.
  • Some activists question the assumed sanctity of marriage as a lifelong institution.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • Some people say we must protect the sanctity of life.
  • The court respected the sanctity of the agreement.
  • New rules may hurt the sanctity of the vote.
  • He believes in the sanctity of marriage.
  • They wanted to keep the sanctity of their home.
Substantiivi literary C2 state
3

moral purity and saintliness

The very good and holy character of a person who lives a pure, moral, and religious life.

Käyttömalli: [someone]'s sanctity
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners may use this meaning too broadly for any "good" person. In English, "sanctity" in this sense suggests someone unusually holy, almost like a saint, not just kind or nice.
Synonyymit
saintliness (Very close in meaning; strongly emphasizes the idea of living like a saint.) | piety (Focuses more on religious devotion and practices than on complete moral purity.) | righteousness (Highlights moral rightness and just behavior, sometimes with a slightly judgmental tone.)
Antonyymit
wickedness (Stresses serious moral wrongdoing, the opposite of a holy and pure life.) | depravity (Suggests very deep moral corruption, far from the ideal of sanctity.)
Kollokaatiot
his sanctity |her sanctity |a reputation for sanctity |a life of great sanctity |known for his sanctity |admired for her sanctity
Teemat
religion |character |ethics
Esimerkit
  • Stories of her sanctity inspired many young people to volunteer in their communities.
  • Despite his fame, those close to him spoke of his quiet sanctity and humility.
  • The biography describes a man whose apparent sanctity hid deep personal doubts.
  • For decades, villagers told legends about the old priest’s sanctity.
  • Her sanctity was recognized by people of many different faiths.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • People admired the monk for his sanctity.
  • The book tells the story of her sanctity and simple life.
  • They were moved by his sanctity and kindness.
  • Her friends spoke about her sanctity after she died.
  • Many people came to see the teacher because of his sanctity.
Kielioppi
Sanakirjamuoto
sanctity
IPA
GB/sˈæŋktɪti/
US/sˈæŋktɪti/
Tavut ja painotus
sanc - tity (2 tavua)
Stress on 1st syllable (sanc)
Taivutusmuodot
Noun
  • Base: sanctity
  • Plural: sanctity
Sanaperhe
Core family
sacred adjective B2 sanctify verb
Related words
sacredness noun sanctuary noun B2 saint noun B1 saintly adjective
Negative and opposite forms
desecrate verb desecration noun
Advanced or less common
sanctification noun sacrosanct adjective sanctimonious adjective
Ilmaukset

respect the sanctity of

1
/ɹɪspˈɛkt ðə sˈæŋktɪti əv/
fixed phrase formal

treat something as inviolable

To show deep care and not harm or disturb something that people see as very special or protected.

Esimerkit
  • We must respect the sanctity of the voting process.
  • They promised to respect the sanctity of the family’s privacy during the investigation.
  • Doctors are taught to respect the sanctity of human life in their work.

the sanctity of human life

1
/ðə sˈæŋktɪti əv hjˈumən lˈaɪf/
fixed phrase formal

absolute moral value of human life

The belief that every human life is very precious and must be protected as much as possible.

Esimerkit
  • They argued that the new law ignores the sanctity of human life.
  • For her, the sanctity of human life is more important than political debate.

the sanctity of life

1
/ðə sˈæŋktɪti əv lˈaɪf/
fixed phrase formal

idea that life is inviolable

The belief that human life is extremely important and must not be taken or harmed without a very serious reason.

Esimerkit
  • The politician spoke passionately about the sanctity of life in his speech.
  • Debates on the death penalty often center on the sanctity of life.
  • Many religious traditions emphasize the sanctity of life from birth to death.

the sanctity of marriage

1
/ðə sˈæŋktɪti əv mˈɛɹɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase formal

protected, serious nature of marriage

The idea that marriage is very serious and special, and should be respected and not ended or changed easily.

Esimerkit
  • Some groups say that certain laws threaten the sanctity of marriage.
  • Her grandparents often spoke about the sanctity of marriage and lifelong commitment.
  • The ceremony highlighted the sanctity of marriage in their culture.

the sanctity of the contract

1
/ðə sˈæŋktɪti əv ðə kˈɑntɹˌækt/
fixed phrase formal

binding and protected nature of contracts

The legal and moral idea that a written agreement must be followed and not broken without a strong legal reason.

Esimerkit
  • The court’s decision affirmed the sanctity of the contract between the two companies.
  • Investors rely on the sanctity of the contract to feel safe doing business.

the sanctity of the home

1
/ðə sˈæŋktɪti əv ðə hˈoʊm/
fixed phrase formal

strong protection of the home

The idea that a person’s home is private and should be protected from unwanted or unfair control by others.

Esimerkit
  • They argued that the new surveillance rules violate the sanctity of the home.
  • Laws in many countries protect the sanctity of the home from random searches.

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