sound
gb/sˈaʊnd/ us/sˈaʊnd/
A1
Englanti
~ 1100
Merkitykset
0 merkitystä
Substantiivi
A1
entity
1
Audible vibrations in air
Something you can hear, made by vibrations moving through the air or water.
Käyttömalli:
the sound of [something]
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners sometimes confuse 'sound' with 'voice'; 'voice' refers specifically to the sounds made by a person when speaking or singing.
Synonyymit
noise (Often refers to unwanted or unpleasant sound, while 'sound' is neutral.)
Antonyymit
silence (The complete absence of sound.)
Kollokaatiot
loud sound
|strange sound
|background sound
|sound waves
|sound quality
Teemat
science
|daily life
|music
|core_vocabulary
Esimerkit
- The sound of rain helps me sleep.
- I heard a strange sound coming from the kitchen.
- The sound of the guitar filled the room.
- Traffic sounds kept her awake all night.
Oppijaesimerkit
- I hear a sound outside.
- The dog makes a loud sound.
- Music is a kind of sound.
- The baby likes the sound of her mother's voice.
Verbi
A2
action
2
Make a noise or signal
To make a noise, or to make something give a signal by noise.
Käyttömalli:
sound [an alarm/a horn]
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners may confuse 'sound' as a verb with 'play' for musical instruments; 'sound' focuses on producing noise, not performing music.
Synonyymit
ring (Specifically refers to the noise made by bells or phones, while 'sound' is more general.)
Antonyymit
silence (To stop or prevent a noise from happening.)
Kollokaatiot
sound the alarm
|sound the horn
|sound a warning
Teemat
daily life
|safety
|communication
|daily_life
Esimerkit
- Please sound the alarm if you see smoke.
- The referee sounded the whistle to end the game.
- They sounded the horn to warn the pedestrians.
Oppijaesimerkit
- The teacher sounds the bell at 9 a.m.
- He sounds the horn before driving away.
- We sound the alarm when there is danger.
Verbi
A2
state
3
Seem in a way when heard
To seem in a certain way from what is said or heard.
Käyttömalli:
sound [adjective]
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners sometimes use 'sound' with nouns incorrectly; it must be followed by an adjective in this sense ('You sound happy', not 'You sound happiness').
Synonyymit
seem ('Seem' is more general; 'sound' refers specifically to impressions from hearing words or tones.)
Antonyymit
appear ('Appear' relates more to visual impressions, not auditory ones.)
Kollokaatiot
sound good
|sound interesting
|sound angry
Teemat
communication
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
Esimerkit
- You sound tired—did you sleep well?
- That sounds like a great idea!
- He sounded angry on the phone.
Oppijaesimerkit
- You sound happy today.
- That story sounds funny.
- She sounds sad now.
adjective
B1
property
4
In good condition; undamaged
Strong, safe, and without damage or mistakes.
Käyttömalli:
a sound [structure/plan/idea]
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners may confuse this meaning with 'healthy'; while related, 'sound' here applies to things and ideas as well as people.
Synonyymit
solid ('Solid' can mean physically hard or dependable; 'sound' focuses on reliability and lack of faults.)
Antonyymit
weak (Not strong or reliable.)
Kollokaatiot
sound advice
|sound structure
|sound investment
Teemat
construction
|business
|core_vocabulary
|daily_life
Esimerkit
- The bridge is structurally sound.
- She gave me some sound advice.
- They made a sound investment in renewable energy.
Oppijaesimerkit
- This house is sound and safe.
- He gave me sound help.
- Our plan is sound.
Substantiivi
technical
B2
entity
5
Narrow stretch of waterway
A narrow area of sea between two pieces of land.
Synonyymit
strait ('Strait' is more common internationally; 'sound' is used in specific geographic names.)
Kollokaatiot
Puget Sound
|Long Island Sound
Teemat
geography
|nature
|travel
Esimerkit
- They sailed through the sound to reach the open sea.
- Puget Sound is known for its beautiful scenery.
- The ship anchored in the calm waters of the sound.
Oppijaesimerkit
- We sailed across the sound.
- The sound is between two islands.
- Fish live in the sound.
Kielioppi
Sanakirjamuoto
sound
IPA
GB/sˈaʊnd/
US/sˈaʊnd/
Tavut ja painotus
sound (1 tavu)
Stress on 1st syllable (sound)
Taivutusmuodot
Adjective
- Base: sound
- Comparative: sounder
- Superlative: soundest
Noun
- Base: sound
- Plural: sound, sounds
Verb
- Base: sound
- 3rd Person Singular: sounds
- Present Participle: sounding
- Past: sounded
Sanaperhe
Forms
sounds
noun
sounding
verb
sounded
verb
sounder
adjective
soundest
adjective
Related words
soundtrack
noun B1
soundproof
adjective
Negative and opposite forms
soundless
adjective
Advanced or less common
soundlessly
adverb
Ilmaukset
make a sound
1/mˈeɪk ə sˈaʊnd/
fixed phrase
Produce any noise at all
To make any kind of noise.
Esimerkit
- She didn’t make a sound during the movie.
- The baby suddenly made a loud sound.
sound like
1/sˈaʊnd lˈaɪk/
fixed phrase
Give impression when heard
To seem in a certain way from what is heard or said.
Esimerkit
- You sound like you're having fun.
- That sounds like a great plan!
sound off
1/sˈaʊnd ˈɔf/
phrasal verb
informal
Express opinion loudly/forcefully
To talk loudly about your opinions, often complaining.
Esimerkit
- He was sounding off about the new rules again.
- She sounded off on social media about the poor service.
sound out
1/sˈaʊnd ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
Check someone's opinion indirectly
To ask someone carefully about something to learn what they think before you decide.
Esimerkit
- We need to sound out the staff before changing the schedule.
- She sounded him out about joining the project.
safe and sound
1/sˈeɪf ˈænd sˈaʊnd/
fixed phrase
Unharmed after danger or risk
Not hurt or damaged after something dangerous happened.
Esimerkit
- After the long journey, we arrived home safe and sound.
- The missing hikers were found safe and sound.
safe and sound
2/sˈeɪf ˈænd sˈaʊnd/
fixed phrase
Unharmed after danger or trouble
Not hurt and okay after being in danger.
Esimerkit
- They arrived home safe and sound after the storm.
- The missing child was found safe and sound.