Englanti

speak

gb/spˈik/ us/spˈik/
A1 Englanti
~ 400
Merkitykset
0 merkitystä
Verbi A1 action
1

say words using your voice

To use your voice to say words.

Käyttömalli: to speak [words]
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners sometimes confuse 'speak' with 'say' or 'tell'. 'Speak' focuses on the act of talking, not on the content or the listener.
Synonyymit
talk (More general and informal; can also include conversation rather than just producing words.)
Antonyymit
stay silent (Not producing any spoken words.)
Kollokaatiot
speak clearly |speak loudly |speak slowly |speak English |speak the truth
Teemat
communication |daily life |core_vocabulary
Esimerkit
  • She speaks three languages fluently.
  • Please speak more slowly so everyone can understand.
  • I spoke to my neighbor about the noise.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • I speak English at school.
  • Please speak slowly.
  • She speaks to her teacher every day.
Verbi A1 action
2

talk with someone

To talk with someone.

Käyttömalli: to speak to/with [someone]
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners may forget to use 'to' or 'with' when indicating the person being addressed.
Synonyymit
converse (More formal and less common in everyday speech.)
Antonyymit
ignore (To deliberately avoid talking to someone.)
Kollokaatiot
speak to a friend |speak with a manager |speak directly
Teemat
communication |relationships |core_vocabulary
Esimerkit
  • I need to speak with you about tomorrow's meeting.
  • She spoke to the doctor about her symptoms.
  • They haven't spoken to each other in years.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • I speak to my friend every day.
  • He speaks with his boss in the morning.
  • She speaks to her mother on the phone.
Verbi B1 action
3

express an opinion verbally

To say what you think or feel using words.

Käyttömalli: to speak [about/on] [topic]
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners sometimes confuse this with 'talk about', which is more informal but similar in meaning.
Synonyymit
voice (Often used figuratively for expressing opinions or concerns.)
Antonyymit
withhold (To keep an opinion or information to oneself.)
Kollokaatiot
speak frankly |speak openly |speak honestly
Teemat
communication |opinions |core_vocabulary
Esimerkit
  • She spoke about the importance of education.
  • He spoke in favor of the new policy.
  • Several people spoke against the proposal.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • She speaks about her job.
  • He speaks about his ideas.
  • They speak about the plan.
Verbi B1 action
4

give a formal address

To talk to a group of people in a formal way.

Käyttömalli: to speak at [event]
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners may confuse this sense with casual 'talk', but here it implies formality and audience focus.
Synonyymit
address (More formal and specifically means speaking to an audience.)
Antonyymit
listen (The opposite role in a communication event.)
Kollokaatiot
speak at a conference |speak in public |speak before an audience
Teemat
communication |public speaking |work
Esimerkit
  • The president will speak at the opening ceremony.
  • She was nervous about speaking in front of so many people.
  • He spoke to the crowd for over an hour.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • She speaks at school events.
  • He speaks at meetings.
  • They speak at big parties.
Verbi A1 action
5

use a specific language to talk

To use a language when you talk.

Käyttömalli: to speak [language]
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners sometimes use 'talk' instead of 'speak' for languages, but 'speak' is standard when naming a language.
Synonyymit
use (a language) (More general term for applying a language skill.)
Antonyymit
remain silent (Not using any language verbally.)
Kollokaatiot
speak Spanish |speak fluently |speak a foreign language
Teemat
communication |languages |education |core_vocabulary
Esimerkit
  • Do you speak Japanese?
  • She speaks French at home and English at work.
  • Many people in Switzerland speak several languages.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • I speak Chinese.
  • He speaks English very well.
  • They speak two languages.
Kielioppi
Sanakirjamuoto
speak
IPA
GB/spˈik/
US/spˈik/
Tavut ja painotus
speak (1 tavu)
Stress on 1st syllable (speak)
Taivutusmuodot
Verb
  • Base: speak
  • 3rd Person Singular: speaks
  • Present Participle: speaking
  • Past: spoke
  • Past Participle: spoken
Sanaperhe
Forms
speaks verb speaking verb spoke verb spoken verb
Core family
speech noun A2 speaker noun A2
Related words
spokesperson noun B2 outspoken adjective
Negative and opposite forms
speechless adjective B1 unspeakable adjective
Advanced or less common
unspeakably adverb
Kielioppipoiminnat
  • Irregular past: spoke Verb
  • Irregular past participle: spoken Verb
Ilmaukset

so to speak

1
/sˈoʊ tə spˈik/
idiom

'in a manner of speaking' phrase

Used when what you say is not exactly true, but expresses your meaning in another way.

Esimerkit
  • We had to fight for our rights, so to speak.
  • He's the brains of the operation, so to speak.

speak up

1
/spˈik ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

talk louder so others hear you

To talk louder so people can hear you better.

Esimerkit
  • Could you speak up? I can't hear you from the back.
  • She spoke up so everyone could hear her question.

frankly speaking

1
/fɹˈæŋkli spˈikɪŋ/
fixed phrase

'honestly saying' phrase intro

Used before saying something in an honest and direct way.

Esimerkit
  • Frankly speaking, I don't think this will work.
  • Frankly speaking, you should have been more careful.

frankly speaking

2
/fɹˈæŋkli spˈikɪŋ/
fixed phrase

honestly speaking

Used before saying something in a very honest and direct way.

Esimerkit
  • Frankly speaking, I don’t trust him.
  • Frankly speaking, the project has many problems.

speak of the devil

1
/spˈik əv ðə dˈɛvəl/
idiom informal

'person appears after mention' idiom

Said when someone appears just after you have been talking about them.

Esimerkit
  • Speak of the devil! We were just talking about you.
  • Speak of the devil—here’s Anna now, just as we were talking about her new job.
  • And then, speak of the devil, he walked into the room.
  • We were complaining about our boss when, speak of the devil, he walked into the room.

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