stale
gb/stˈeɪl/ us/stˈeɪl/
A2
Englanti
~ 9300
Merkitykset
0 merkitystä
adjective
A2
property
1
no longer fresh (food or drink)
Describes food or drink that is old and not fresh anymore, so it does not taste or smell good.
Käyttömalli:
stale [bread/food/drink/snack]
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners sometimes use stale when they mean rotten or spoiled. Stale food usually tastes or smells worse and may be dry or hard, but it is not always dangerous. Rotten or spoiled food is unsafe to eat.
Synonyymit
old (More general; can describe anything that has existed for a long time, while stale is mainly used for food and drink that are not fresh.)
Antonyymit
fresh (Describes food or drink that is new, recently made, and pleasant to eat or drink, the opposite of stale.)
Kollokaatiot
stale bread
|stale cake
|stale biscuits
|stale chips
|stale beer
|go stale
Teemat
food
|daily life
|health
|food_drink
|daily_life
Esimerkit
- The bread was already stale by the next morning.
- I hate it when the popcorn goes stale before the movie is over.
- There is some stale cake on the counter if you are really hungry.
- The beer tasted flat and stale after being left open all night.
- She threw away the stale biscuits and baked a new batch.
Oppijaesimerkit
- This bread is stale and very hard to eat.
- The chips went stale because the bag was open.
- He drank the soda, but it was stale and had no bubbles.
- We found some stale cookies in the cupboard.
- She does not like stale food.
adjective
B1
property
2
boring or unoriginal from overuse
Describes a joke, idea, or way of doing something that feels boring because it has been used many times before.
Käyttömalli:
stale [joke/idea/routine/content]
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners may use only boring and not realize that stale suggests something was interesting before but is now boring because it has been repeated too many times. Stale is less about being slow or difficult and more about being overused.
Synonyymit
boring (A very general word for not interesting; stale adds the idea that something is boring because it has been repeated or seen too often.)
Antonyymit
fresh (Describes ideas or entertainment that are new, original, and interesting, the opposite of stale in this sense.)
Kollokaatiot
stale joke
|stale routine
|stale idea
|stale content
|stale formula
Teemat
entertainment
|work
|emotions
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Esimerkit
- His stand-up act is full of stale jokes everyone has heard before.
- The show relies on a stale formula and offers nothing new.
- She quit her job because the work felt routine and stale.
- Critics complained that the sequel had a stale plot.
- The campaign tried to appeal to young voters but its message sounded stale.
Oppijaesimerkit
- The movie was okay, but the story felt stale.
- I am tired of his stale jokes.
- Her lessons became stale, so the students lost interest.
- They want fresh ideas, not the same stale plan.
- The TV show is fun, but the jokes are getting stale.
adjective
B1
property
3
not fresh, musty air or smell
Describes air or a smell that is old and not fresh, and often feels heavy or unpleasant to breathe.
Käyttömalli:
stale [air/smell/smoke/sweat]
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners sometimes confuse stale with dirty. Stale air is not necessarily dirty, but it is not fresh and can feel heavy or unpleasant. For strong bad smells, words like disgusting or awful may be more natural.
Synonyymit
musty (Emphasizes a damp, old smell; stale is more general and can describe any air or smell that is not fresh.)
Antonyymit
fresh (Describes air that is clean and pleasant to breathe, the opposite of stale air or smell.)
Kollokaatiot
stale air
|stale smell
|stale smoke
|stale sweat
Teemat
home
|environment
|health
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Esimerkit
- I opened the window to let out the stale air.
- The room smelled stale after being closed all winter.
- Her clothes had a stale smell from hanging in the closet for years.
- The bar was full of stale smoke and sweat.
- After the storm, the basement was damp and stale.
Oppijaesimerkit
- The office feels hot and stale.
- He opened the door to change the stale air.
- The old house has a stale smell.
- The gym was full of stale sweat and body smell.
- We need to open a window; the air is stale.
adjective
B2
property
4
no longer effective or relevant
Describes news, offers, or chances that are old and no longer useful, important, or interesting because a lot of time has passed.
Käyttömalli:
stale [news/claim/offer/opportunity]
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners may use only old or outdated and miss the nuance that stale suggests a loss of power, value, or interest because of time. In legal and business contexts, stale can imply that something is too late to act on.
Synonyymit
outdated (Focuses on not being up to date; stale here also suggests that something has lost its force, interest, or value over time.)
Antonyymit
current (Describes information or issues that are up to date and still relevant, the opposite of stale in this sense.)
Kollokaatiot
stale news
|stale claim
|stale offer
|stale lead
|stale opportunity
Teemat
business
|law
|news
|core_vocabulary
Esimerkit
- By the time they printed the article, the story was already stale news.
- The court dismissed the stale claim as being filed too late.
- We need fresh leads, not the same stale opportunities from last year.
- Their marketing ideas feel stale and do not excite customers anymore.
- Interest in the project has grown stale over the years.
Oppijaesimerkit
- This is stale news; everyone knows about it.
- The company wants fresh offers, not stale ones from last month.
- The lawyer said the claim was stale and could not go to court.
- Their old plan is now stale and not useful.
- Public interest in the case became stale over time.
adjective
technical
C1
property
5
out-of-date data or state
In computers, describes data or information that is old and not correct now because the real situation has changed.
Käyttömalli:
stale [data/cache/reference/state]
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners may think stale in technical texts only means old, but it usually also means the stored data does not match the actual, current state of the system, which can cause errors.
Synonyymit
out-of-date (General term for not current; stale in computing specifically suggests that the stored value does not match the real current value.)
Antonyymit
up-to-date (Describes data or information that matches the current real state, the opposite of stale data.)
Kollokaatiot
stale data
|stale cache
|stale reference
|stale read
Teemat
technology
|computing
|science
Esimerkit
- The report was based on stale data and gave a false picture of sales.
- Clearing the stale cache fixed the display problem.
- The system must detect and remove stale references to freed memory.
- Stale reads can happen if the database is not synchronized correctly.
- We need real-time numbers, not stale statistics from last week.
Oppijaesimerkit
- The app showed stale data, so the prices were wrong.
- He cleared the stale cache on his phone.
- The system crashed because of stale references in the code.
- Stale data can make the report incorrect.
- Engineers try to avoid stale information in the database.
Kielioppi
Sanakirjamuoto
stale
IPA
GB/stˈeɪl/
US/stˈeɪl/
Tavut ja painotus
stale (1 tavu)
Stress on 1st syllable (stale)
Taivutusmuodot
Adjective
- Base: stale
- Comparative: staler
- Superlative: stalest
Sanaperhe
Forms
staler
adjective
stalest
adjective
Core family
staleness
noun
Negative and opposite forms
fresh
adjective A1
Ilmaukset
go stale
1/ɡˈoʊ stˈeɪl/
fixed phrase
become old or not fresh
To slowly become not fresh, interesting, or good anymore because too much time passes.
Esimerkit
- If you leave the bread out, it will go stale by tomorrow.
- Their relationship started strong but went stale after a few years.
- The TV show went stale after the third season and many fans stopped watching.