Englanti

start

gb/stˈɑɹt/ us/stˈɑɹt/
A1 Englanti
~ 1100
Merkitykset
0 merkitystä
Verbi A1 action
1

begin an action or activity

To begin doing something.

Käyttömalli: to start [doing something]
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners sometimes confuse 'start' with 'begin' in formal writing; 'begin' is often preferred in formal contexts.
Synonyymit
begin (Slightly more formal; otherwise interchangeable in most contexts.)
Antonyymit
stop (Means to bring an action or activity to an end.)
Kollokaatiot
start work |start talking |start running |start cooking |start studying
Teemat
daily life |work |communication |core_vocabulary
Esimerkit
  • I will start writing my report after lunch.
  • She started learning Spanish last year.
  • They started building the bridge in March.
  • He starts work at 9 a.m. every day.
  • We should start packing for our trip.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • I start my homework after dinner.
  • She starts school at eight o'clock.
  • We start to play football at five.
  • He starts to read a book.
  • They start to cook dinner.
Verbi A2 action
2

make something begin to work

To make a machine or vehicle work.

Käyttömalli: to start [a machine/vehicle]
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners may confuse 'start' with 'open' for devices; 'open' is for files, programs, or doors, not for engines.
Synonyymit
activate (More formal or technical, often used for systems or devices.)
Antonyymit
shut down (Means to stop a machine or system from operating.)
Kollokaatiot
start a car |start the engine |start the computer |start the washing machine
Teemat
technology |transportation
Esimerkit
  • I can't start the car because the battery is dead.
  • Press this button to start the washing machine.
  • She started the engine and drove away.
  • He started the computer to check his email.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • I start my car in the morning.
  • She starts the computer to play games.
  • He starts the engine of his bike.
  • We start the fan when it is hot.
Substantiivi A2 entity
3

the beginning of something

The first part of something.

Synonyymit
beginning (Direct synonym; 'start' is slightly more informal.)
Antonyymit
end (The final part of something.)
Kollokaatiot
at the start |from the start |the start of the race |new start
Teemat
time |events |core_vocabulary
Esimerkit
  • The start of the movie was very exciting.
  • We were late for the start of the meeting.
  • From the start, he was honest about his intentions.
  • They made a fresh start in a new city.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • The start of the day is busy.
  • I was happy at the start of the game.
  • We wait for the start of class.
  • She was tired from the start.
Verbi B1 action
4

initiate creation or existence

To make something new begin or exist.

Käyttömalli: to start [a business/project]
Synonyymit
establish (More formal; often used for institutions or systems.)
Antonyymit
end (To bring an activity or existence to a close.)
Kollokaatiot
start a business |start a family |start a project
Teemat
business |projects |core_vocabulary
Esimerkit
  • They started a new restaurant downtown.
  • She started her own company last year.
  • He started a blog about travel.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • I want to start a shop.
  • They start a new club in school.
  • She starts a small garden.
Verbi B2 action
5

move suddenly from fear/surprise

To move quickly because you are surprised or afraid.

Synonyymit
flinch ('Flinch' suggests a smaller movement, often from pain or fear.)
Antonyymit
remain still (Means not moving despite surprise or fear.)
Kollokaatiot
start in surprise |start violently
Teemat
emotions |body
Esimerkit
  • She started when she heard the loud bang.
  • He started violently as the door slammed shut.
  • I started at the sound of footsteps behind me.
Oppijaesimerkit
  • I start when I hear a loud noise.
  • She starts when someone shouts.
  • He starts when he sees a big dog.
Kielioppi
Sanakirjamuoto
start
IPA
GB/stˈɑɹt/
US/stˈɑɹt/
Tavut ja painotus
start (1 tavu)
Stress on 1st syllable (start)
Taivutusmuodot
Noun
  • Base: start
  • Plural: start, starts
Verb
  • Base: start
  • 3rd Person Singular: starts
  • Present Participle: starting
  • Past: started
Sanaperhe
Forms
starts noun starting verb started verb
Core family
starter noun B1
Related words
restart verb B1
Negative and opposite forms
stop verb A1 finish verb A2
Ilmaukset

get off to a good start

1
/ɡˈɛt ˈɔf tə ə ɡˈʊd stˈɑɹt/
fixed phrase

have a successful beginning

To have a successful beginning of an activity or event.

Esimerkit
  • The project got off to a good start thanks to careful planning.
  • Our team got off to a good start in the tournament.

jump-start

1
/d͡ʒˈʌmp stˈɑɹt/
fixed phrase

help something begin quickly/strongly

To help something begin quickly and with energy, especially by giving extra help at the beginning.

Esimerkit
  • The government hopes lower taxes will jump-start the economy.
  • A good breakfast can jump-start your day.

make a fresh start

1
/mˈeɪk ə fɹˈɛʃ stˈɑɹt/
fixed phrase

begin again in an improved way

To begin again in a new and better way after problems or mistakes.

Esimerkit
  • After moving cities, she made a fresh start.
  • He decided to make a fresh start after changing careers.

start over

1
/stˈɑɹt ˈoʊvɚ/
phrasal verb

begin again from scratch

To begin something again from the beginning.

Esimerkit
  • If you make a mistake, just start over.
  • We decided to start over after losing all our data.

start up

1
/stˈɑɹt ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

begin operating or functioning

To begin working or operating, especially for machines or businesses.

Esimerkit
  • The car won't start up in this cold weather.
  • They started up a tech company last year.

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