surround
gb/sɚˈaʊnd/ us/sɚˈaʊnd/
A2
Englanti
~ 2000
Merkitykset
0 merkitystä
Verbi
A2
state
1
To be on all sides of
To be all around someone or something.
Käyttömalli:
to surround [someone/something]
Tyypillinen virhe:
Learners sometimes confuse 'surround' with 'cover'; 'surround' means to be on all sides, not just on top.
Synonyymit
enclose (Implies being fully closed in, often physically.)
|
encircle (Often used for a circular or ring-like surrounding.)
Antonyymit
expose (Leaves something open and unprotected instead of enclosing it.)
Kollokaatiot
surround area
|surround a building
|trees surround
|police surround
|surround completely
Teemat
daily life
|environment
|military
|space
|core_vocabulary
Esimerkit
- Tall mountains surround the small village.
- A group of reporters surrounded the actor as he left the theater.
- Soldiers surrounded the enemy camp during the night.
- The garden is surrounded by a white picket fence.
Oppijaesimerkit
- Trees surround the house.
- Police surround the bank.
- Mountains surround the city.
- A fence surrounds the yard.
Substantiivi
B1
entity
2
Bordering area or frame
A thing or area that goes around something else.
Synonyymit
frame (A structure that encloses, especially for support or decoration.)
Antonyymit
center (The middle part of something, opposite to its border.)
Kollokaatiot
fireplace surround
|stone surround
|wooden surround
Teemat
home
|design
|core_vocabulary
|arts_entertainment
|housing
Esimerkit
- The marble fireplace surround gave the room a classic look.
- We replaced the old wooden surround with a modern metal one.
- The door surround was painted white to match the windows.
Oppijaesimerkit
- The fireplace has a stone surround.
- They built a wooden surround for the mirror.
- We painted the door surround blue.
Verbi
B1
action
3
To encircle to prevent escape
To go all around someone or something so they cannot get away.
Käyttömalli:
to surround [someone/something] to prevent escape
Synonyymit
besiege (Often used in military contexts for prolonged surrounding of a place.)
Antonyymit
release (Letting go or allowing freedom instead of enclosing.)
Kollokaatiot
surround and capture
|surround the suspect
|troops surround
Teemat
military
|law enforcement
|law
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Esimerkit
- Police surrounded the building before entering.
- Protesters surrounded the car, blocking its path.
- The army surrounded the city within hours.
Oppijaesimerkit
- Police surround the house to catch the thief.
- Soldiers surround the fort.
- Fans surround the singer at the airport.
Kielioppi
Sanakirjamuoto
surround
IPA
GB/sɚˈaʊnd/
US/sɚˈaʊnd/
Tavut ja painotus
sur - round (2 tavua)
Stress on 1st syllable (sur)
Taivutusmuodot
Verb
- Base: surround
- 3rd Person Singular: surrounds
- Present Participle: surrounding
- Past: surrounded
Sanaperhe
Forms
surrounds
verb
surrounding
verb
surrounded
verb
Core family
surroundings
noun B1
Ilmaukset
be surrounded by
1/bˈi sɚˈaʊndɪd bˈaɪ/
fixed phrase
To have all sides enclosed by something
To have people or things all around you.
Esimerkit
- She was surrounded by friends at her birthday party.
- The cabin is surrounded by tall pine trees.
surround yourself with
1/sɚˈaʊnd jʊɹsˈɛlf wˈɪθ/
fixed phrase
To keep certain company or environment close
To choose people or things to be near you often.
Esimerkit
- Surround yourself with positive people who inspire you.
- He surrounds himself with books and art.