אנגלית - הונגרית

above

gb/əbˈʌv/ us/əbˈʌv/
A1 אנגלית
~ 1000
fölött, fent, felett áll, magasabb rangú, felett, fentebb, fenti
A1
1
תבנית שימוש:
[something] above [something]
A painting hangs above the fireplace.
Egy festmény lóg a kandalló fölött.
The helicopter hovered above the city.
A helikopter a város fölött lebegett.
Temperatures are expected to stay above freezing tonight.
דוגמאות ללומדים
The lamp is above the desk.
A lámpa az íróasztal fölött van.
The sun is above the trees.
A nap a fák fölött van.
My apartment is above a shop.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'above' with 'over'. Use 'above' for position and 'over' for movement or covering.
משמעות
At a higher level or position
צירופים
above the door |above the clouds |above the table |above average |rise above
מילים נרדפות
over (Often interchangeable, but 'over' can suggest covering or movement across.)
הפכים
below (Indicates a lower position relative to something else.)
נושאים
space |daily life |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

In a place that is higher than something.

In a position that is higher than something else.

A1
2
She looked up at the stars above.
Felnézett az odafent ragyogó csillagokra.
The birds were flying high above.
A madarak magasan fent repültek.
From the balcony above, he could see the street.
דוגמאות ללומדים
There is a big tree above.
Fent van egy nagy fa.
The moon is high above.
A hold magasan fent van.
Look above to see the plane.
משמעות
At a higher place or level
צירופים
high above |look above |rise above
מילים נרדפות
overhead (Specifically means directly above in the air.)
הפכים
below (Means at a lower level or place.)
נושאים
space |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

At a place that is higher.

At or to a higher place or level.

B1
3
No one is above the law.
Senki sem áll a törvény felett.
She holds a position above mine in the company.
A cégnél az enyémnél magasabb pozíciót tölt be.
He believes he's above criticism.
דוגמאות ללומדים
The manager is above the workers.
A vezető a dolgozók felett áll.
No one is above the rules.
Senki sem áll a szabályok felett.
She is above me at work.
משמעות
Higher in rank or status
צירופים
above average |above all others
מילים נרדפות
superior (More formal; often used in professional contexts.)
הפכים
below (Lower in rank or status.)
נושאים
society |work |relationships |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

Having more power, importance, or rank than others.

Having a higher rank, status, or importance than something else.

A2
4
תבנית שימוש:
[amount/level] above [amount/level]
Children above the age of 12 must pay full price.
A 12 év feletti gyerekeknek teljes árat kell fizetniük.
Temperatures stayed above zero all night.
A hőmérséklet egész éjszaka nulla fok felett maradt.
His score was well above average.
דוגמאות ללומדים
Water boils above 100 degrees C.
A víz 100 Celsius-fok felett forr.
He is above 18 years old.
Már elmúlt 18 éves.
Her marks are above 90%.
משמעות
Greater than a certain amount or level
צירופים
above average |above freezing |above capacity
מילים נרדפות
exceeding (More formal and less common in everyday speech.)
הפכים
below (Less than a certain amount or level.)
נושאים
measurement |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

More than a certain number, age, or level.

Greater in number, amount, age, temperature, or level than something else.

B1
5
Refer to the instructions given above.
Lásd a fentebb megadott utasításokat.
As mentioned above, safety is our top priority.
Ahogy fentebb említettük, a biztonság a legfontosabb számunkra.
The chart above shows last year's sales.
דוגמאות ללומדים
Look at the picture above.
Nézd meg a fenti képet.
As said above, we will meet tomorrow.
Ahogy fentebb mondtuk, holnap találkozunk.
The list above shows the prices.
משמעות
Mentioned earlier in text or speech
צירופים
see above
מילים נרדפות
previously (More general; not limited to text layout.)
נושאים
communication |time |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

Said or written before this point.

Earlier in a piece of writing or conversation.

דקדוק
צורת המילון
above
IPA
GB/əbˈʌv/
US/əbˈʌv/
הברות והטעמה
above (1 הברה)
צורות המילה
Adjective
  • Base: above
משפחת מילים
Related words
over preposition A1
Negative and opposite forms
below preposition A2 under preposition A1
ביטויים

above all

1
/əbˈʌv ˈɔl/
fixed phrase

Most important of all things mentioned

More important than anything else said before.

דוגמאות
  • Above all, remember to be kind.
  • Health, above all, should be your priority.

get above oneself

1
/ɡˈɛt əbˈʌv wˌʌnsˈɛlf/
idiom informal

Act too proud or self-important

To behave as if you are better or more important than you really are.

דוגמאות
  • He's been getting above himself since his promotion.
  • Don't get above yourself just because you won once.

rise above

1
/ɹˈaɪz əbˈʌv/
fixed phrase

Overcome challenges or negativity

To not be harmed by problems or bad feelings and keep going well.

דוגמאות
  • She managed to rise above the criticism and succeed.
  • He rose above his difficult childhood to become a leader.

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