אנגלית - הונגרית

act

gb/ˈækt/ us/ˈækt/
A2 אנגלית
~ 700
cselekszik, lép, játszik, szerepel, törvény, cselekedet, cselekmény, tett, felvonás
פועל A2
1
תבנית שימוש:
to act [in a way]
You need to act quickly if you want to help.
Gyorsan kell cselekedned, ha segíteni akarsz.
The government must act to protect the environment.
A kormánynak lépnie kell a környezet védelme érdekében.
She acted without thinking about the consequences.
We should act responsibly during emergencies.
דוגמאות ללומדים
I must act now to help.
Most kell cselekednem, hogy segítsek.
He acted to stop the fire.
Lépett, hogy megfékezze a tüzet.
They act when they see danger.
We should act to save the animals.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'act' with 'play' in the sense of performing in a theater or movie; context determines meaning.
משמעות
Do something intentionally
צירופים
act quickly |act responsibly |act decisively |act immediately |act accordingly
מילים נרדפות
do (A very general term for performing an action, less formal than 'act'.)
הפכים
refrain (Means to deliberately not take action.)
נושאים
daily life |behavior |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

To do something for a reason or because of a situation.

To perform an action, especially deliberately, to achieve a result or respond to a situation.

פועל A2
2
תבנית שימוש:
to act [as/like a character]
He acted in several blockbuster films.
Több nagy sikerű filmben is szerepelt.
She is acting in a new stage production.
Egy új színpadi előadásban játszik.
They acted out the scene beautifully.
דוגמאות ללומדים
I want to act in movies.
Filmekben szeretnék játszani.
She acts on the stage every week.
Minden héten színpadon játszik.
He acts as the main hero.
טעות נפוצה:
Some learners confuse 'act' with 'react'; 'act' here means to perform for an audience.
משמעות
Perform as a character
צירופים
act in a movie |act on stage |act the part |act as Hamlet
מילים נרדפות
perform (General term for presenting a role or work to an audience.)
הפכים
direct (The opposite role in production—guiding rather than performing.)
נושאים
arts |entertainment |arts_entertainment
הגדרה

To play a role in a movie, TV show, or play.

To portray a character in a play, film, television show, or other performance.

שם עצם B1
3
The Act was passed by Parliament last year.
A törvényt tavaly fogadta el a parlament.
This is illegal under the new Act.
Ez az új törvény értelmében tilos.
The Act protects workers’ rights.
דוגמאות ללומדים
The Act says we must wear seat belts.
A törvény kimondja, hogy be kell kötnünk a biztonsági övet.
This Act helps poor families.
Ez a törvény segíti a szegény családokat.
The Act is new this year.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may confuse 'act' with 'action'; an 'act' here is a legal document, not just any deed.
משמעות
Law made by government
צירופים
pass an act |under the act |according to the act
מילים נרדפות
statute (A formal legal term for a written law.)
הפכים
custom (An unwritten rule based on tradition rather than formal law.)
נושאים
law |government |politics
הגדרה

A law made by the government and written down officially.

A formal written law passed by a legislative body.

שם עצם B1
4
It was an act of great bravery.
Nagy bátorságról tanúskodó tett volt.
Stealing is a criminal act.
A lopás bűncselekmény.
Helping her was an act of kindness.
דוגמאות ללומדים
It was an act of love.
Szeretetből fakadó cselekedet volt.
That was a bad act.
Ez rossz cselekedet volt.
He did an act of kindness.
משמעות
Single deed or action
צירופים
a kind act |an act of kindness |criminal act
מילים נרדפות
deed (Often more formal or literary than 'act'.)
הפכים
inaction (Failure to do anything when action is expected.)
נושאים
behavior |core_vocabulary |law
הגדרה

One thing that a person does, often judged as good or bad.

A single deed, especially one that has moral or legal importance.

שם עצם A2
5
The first act ends with a dramatic scene.
Az első felvonás egy drámai jelenettel ér véget.
There are three acts in this play.
Ebben a darabban három felvonás van.
The second act is my favorite.
דוגמאות ללומדים
The first act was very short.
Az első felvonás nagyon rövid volt.
Act two is funny.
A második felvonás vicces.
The last act made me cry.
משמעות
Part of a play or show
צירופים
first act |final act |two-act play
מילים נרדפות
section (A general term for any part of something; less specific to performance.)
נושאים
arts |arts_entertainment |education
הגדרה

A main part of a play or show, usually with several scenes.

One of the main divisions of a play, opera, or other performance.

דקדוק
צורת המילון
act
IPA
GB/ˈækt/
US/ˈækt/
הברות והטעמה
act (1 הברה)
Stress on 1st syllable (act)
צורות המילה
Verb
  • Base: act
  • 3rd Person Singular: acts
  • Present Participle: acting
  • Past: acted
משפחת מילים
Forms
acts verb acting verb acted verb
Core family
action noun B1 active adjective A2 activity noun A2 actor noun A2 actively adverb B1
Related words
actress noun A2 activate verb B1 react verb A2 reaction noun A2
Negative and opposite forms
inactive adjective B1 inactivity noun
Advanced or less common
activation noun B2 activist noun B1 activism noun B2 interactive adjective B1
ביטויים

act on

1
/ˈækt ˈɔn/
phrasal verb

Take action based on advice/info

To do something because of advice, information, or instructions you got.

דוגמאות
  • The police acted on the tip they received.
  • She is acting on her doctor’s advice.

act out

1
/ˈækt ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Perform or express through actions

To show something by acting it like in a play, or to show feelings by behaving badly instead of talking about them.

דוגמאות
  • The students acted out the story in class.
  • He’s been acting out since his parents divorced.

act up

1
/ˈækt ˈʌp/
phrasal verb informal

Misbehave or malfunction

To not work properly or to behave badly.

דוגמאות
  • My car is acting up again and won’t start.
  • The children started acting up during dinner.

catch someone in the act

1
/kˈæt͡ʃ sˈʌmwˌʌn ˈɪn ðə ˈækt/
idiom

See someone doing wrong thing

To see someone doing something bad or illegal at the moment it happens.

דוגמאות
  • The police caught him in the act of stealing the car.
  • I caught her in the act of cheating on the test.

get your act together

1
/ɡˈɛt jˈʊɹ ˈækt təɡˈɛðɚ/
idiom informal

Organize and improve behavior/work

To become organized and start working well or behaving correctly.

דוגמאות
  • If you want to pass the exam, you need to get your act together.
  • He finally got his act together and found a job.

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