אנגלית - הונגרית

alternative

gb/ɔltˈɚnɪtɪv/ us/ɔltˈɚnɪtɪv/
B1 אנגלית
~ 1900
alternatíva, lehetőség, alternatív
שם עצם B1
1
תבנית שימוש:
[something] is an alternative to [something]
We need to find an alternative to plastic packaging.
Alternatívát kell találnunk a műanyag csomagolásra.
If the train is late, taking a bus is a good alternative.
Ha késik a vonat, a busz jó alternatíva.
The teacher offered several alternatives for the final project.
Walking is a healthy alternative to driving.
There is no real alternative to hard work.
דוגמאות ללומדים
I have two alternatives for lunch.
Ebédre két lehetőségem van.
The bus is an alternative to the train.
A busz egy lehetőség a vonat helyett.
We need an alternative plan.
This book is a good alternative to TV.
She gave me three alternatives.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'alternative' with 'alternate'. 'Alternative' is a choice; 'alternate' often means 'every other'.
משמעות
one of two or more options
צירופים
viable alternative |better alternative |alternative option |alternative solution |alternative approach
מילים נרדפות
option (A general term for something that can be chosen; very close in meaning but slightly broader.)
הפכים
requirement (Implies something that must be done or chosen, leaving no other choices.)
נושאים
decision-making |daily life |business |core_vocabulary |daily_life
הגדרה

Something you can choose instead of something else.

One of two or more available possibilities or courses of action.

B1
2
תבנית שימוש:
alternative [plan/method/source/etc.]
We should consider alternative sources of income.
Érdemes alternatív bevételi forrásokat mérlegelnünk.
Many people are turning to alternative medicine.
Sokan fordulnak az alternatív gyógyászat felé.
The committee discussed alternative strategies for growth.
He lives an alternative lifestyle in the countryside.
An alternative route will save us time.
דוגמאות ללומדים
We need an alternative plan for the trip.
Szükségünk van egy alternatív tervre az útra.
Alternative energy can help the planet.
Az alternatív energia segíthet megóvni a bolygót.
She uses alternative medicine for her health.
This road is an alternative route to the city.
They chose an alternative way to solve the problem.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes use 'alternate' instead of 'alternative' when describing a different choice. 'Alternate' usually means 'every second' or 'taking turns'.
משמעות
offering a different option
צירופים
alternative energy |alternative medicine |alternative lifestyle |alternative route
מילים נרדפות
different (General term for not the same, but less specific about being a choice.)
הפכים
mainstream (Refers to the usual or widely accepted option rather than a different one.)
נושאים
daily life |lifestyle |innovation |core_vocabulary |daily_life
הגדרה

Different from the usual thing; another choice.

Relating to or offering a choice that is different from what is usual or expected.

B2
3
תבנית שימוש:
alternative [music/fashion/lifestyle/etc.]
She prefers alternative music over pop.
A popnál jobban szereti az alternatív zenét.
The festival celebrates alternative art and performance.
A fesztivál az alternatív művészetet és performanszokat ünnepli.
He became part of the local alternative scene in college.
Alternative fashion often challenges traditional styles.
דוגמאות ללומדים
I like alternative music.
Szeretem az alternatív zenét.
He wears alternative clothes.
Alternatív stílusú ruhákat hord.
She enjoys alternative art.
This club plays alternative songs.
משמעות
non-mainstream in culture or style
צירופים
alternative music |alternative fashion |alternative scene
מילים נרדפות
nonconventional (Not following traditional norms; more formal.)
הפכים
conventional (Following established norms and mainstream culture.)
נושאים
culture |arts |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

Different from normal culture, often in music, art, or lifestyle.

Relating to cultural, artistic, or lifestyle choices that differ from or challenge mainstream norms.

דקדוק
צורת המילון
alternative
IPA
GB/ɔltˈɚnɪtɪv/
US/ɔltˈɚnɪtɪv/
הברות והטעמה
al - tern - at - ive (4 הברות)
Stress on 2nd syllable (tern)
צורות המילה
Adjective
  • Base: alternative
Noun
  • Base: alternative
  • Plural: alternatives
משפחת מילים
Forms
alternatives noun
Core family
alternatively adverb B2
Related words
alternate verb B2 alternation noun
ביטויים

alternative to

1
/ɔltˈɚnɪtɪv tə/
fixed phrase

a different thing instead of another

Something you can use or do instead of something else.

דוגמאות
  • Public transport is a good alternative to driving.
  • Soy milk is an alternative to cow's milk.

no alternative

1
/nˈoʊ ɔltˈɚnɪtɪv/
fixed phrase

no other possible choice exists

There is nothing else you can choose or do.

דוגמאות
  • We had no alternative but to cancel the trip.
  • They left because they felt they had no alternative.

viable alternative

1
/vˈaɪəbəl ɔltˈɚnɪtɪv/
fixed phrase

a practical and possible different choice

A choice that can work well instead of another one.

דוגמאות
  • Cycling is a viable alternative to driving in the city.
  • Online learning is now a viable alternative to classroom study.

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