apply
gb/əplˈaɪ/ us/əplˈaɪ/
A2
אנגלית
~ 600
jelentkezik, igényel, felvisz, felken, nyomást gyakorol, alkalmaz, vonatkozik
פועל
A2
1
jelentkezik
B1
igényel
B1
תבנית שימוש:
to apply for [something]
She decided to apply for the teaching position at the local school.
Úgy döntött, hogy jelentkezik a helyi iskolában meghirdetett tanári állásra.
You need to apply for a passport before your trip.
Az utazásod előtt útlevelet kell igényelned.
Many students apply for scholarships to help pay for college.
He applied for membership at the community center.
דוגמאות ללומדים
I will apply for a new job.
Jelentkezni fogok egy új állásra.
She wants to apply for a visa.
Vízumot szeretne igényelni.
We can apply for help from the city.
He will apply for the program.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'apply to' with 'apply for'. Use 'apply to' when naming the organization, and 'apply for' when naming the thing you want.
משמעות
Make a formal request
צירופים
apply for a job
|apply for a visa
|apply for a loan
|apply for permission
מילים נרדפות
request (More general term for asking for something; may be less formal.)
הפכים
withdraw (To take back or cancel a request already made.)
נושאים
business
|daily life
|work
|core_vocabulary
הגדרה
To ask for something like a job or loan by filling out a form or writing a letter.
To make a formal request for something such as a job, place, loan, or permission, usually in writing.
פועל
A2
2
תבנית שימוש:
to apply [substance] to [surface]
Apply sunscreen to all exposed skin before going outside.
Mielőtt kimész, vigyél fel naptejet minden szabadon lévő bőrfelületre.
He applied pressure to stop the bleeding.
Nyomást gyakorolt a sebre, hogy elállítsa a vérzést.
The artist carefully applied paint to the canvas.
Please apply glue evenly across the surface.
דוגמאות ללומדים
I will apply cream to my hands.
Krémet fogok felkenni a kezemre.
She applies paint to the wall.
Festéket visz fel a falra.
He applies pressure to the cut.
We must apply glue to the paper.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may forget to use 'to' when naming the surface or object receiving the substance.
משמעות
Put something onto a surface
צירופים
apply paint
|apply cream
|apply pressure
|apply glue
מילים נרדפות
spread (Implies moving a substance over an area; less formal.)
הפכים
remove (To take away what has been put on.)
נושאים
daily life
|science
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
הגדרה
To put something, like paint or cream, onto another thing.
To spread, rub, press, or attach a substance or object onto another surface or object.
פועל
B1
3
alkalmaz
B2
תבנית שימוש:
to apply [rule/method/knowledge] to [situation/problem]
We need to apply this theory to our experiment.
Ezt az elméletet kell alkalmaznunk a kísérletünkben.
The new law will be applied equally to all citizens.
Az új törvényt minden állampolgárra egyformán fogják alkalmazni.
She applied her computer skills to solve the problem quickly.
Teachers should help students apply what they learn in class.
דוגמאות ללומדים
I can apply this rule to my homework.
Ezt a szabályt alkalmazni tudom a házi feladatomnál.
She applies her skills at work.
A munkahelyén alkalmazza a készségeit.
We apply new ideas in our project.
He applies what he learns in school.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse this with physically putting something on; here it means using an idea or skill.
משמעות
Use knowledge or method
צירופים
apply the law
|apply logic
|apply knowledge
|apply skills
מילים נרדפות
use (A more general and less formal term for putting something into action.)
הפכים
ignore (To not use or follow the method, rule, or knowledge.)
נושאים
education
|work
|core_vocabulary
הגדרה
To use an idea, rule, or skill in real life.
To make use of a method, rule, skill, or piece of knowledge in order to achieve a result in a specific situation.
פועל
B1
4
vonatkozik
B1
תבנית שימוש:
[something] applies to [someone/something]
These safety rules apply to all employees.
Ezek a biztonsági szabályok minden alkalmazottra vonatkoznak.
That advice doesn’t apply to children under five.
Ez a tanács nem vonatkozik az öt év alatti gyerekekre.
The discount only applies to online orders.
This law applies equally to men and women.
דוגמאות ללומדים
The rule applies to me.
A szabály rám vonatkozik.
It does not apply to you.
Ez nem vonatkozik rád.
The discount applies to students.
This law applies to drivers.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'apply to' (be relevant) with 'apply for' (request). The meaning changes completely.
משמעות
Be relevant or suitable
צירופים
rule applies to everyone
|applies equally
|applies specifically
מילים נרדפות
pertain (More formal and less common term with similar meaning.)
הפכים
exclude (To deliberately not include someone or something under the rule.)
נושאים
daily life
|core_vocabulary
הגדרה
To be true or right for someone or something.
To be relevant, appropriate, or valid in a particular case or situation.
דקדוק
צורת המילון
apply
IPA
GB/əplˈaɪ/
US/əplˈaɪ/
הברות והטעמה
ap - ply (2 הברות)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ply)
צורות המילה
Verb
- Base: apply
- 3rd Person Singular: applies
- Present Participle: applying
- Past: applied
משפחת מילים
Forms
applies
verb
applying
verb
applied
verb
Core family
Related words
reapply
verb
appliance
noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
inapplicable
adjective
Advanced or less common
applicability
noun
applicator
noun
ביטויים
apply for
1/əplˈaɪ fɚ/
phrasal verb
Formally request something
To ask officially for something like a job or visa.
דוגמאות
- She plans to apply for a new passport next week.
- You should apply for that scholarship before the deadline.
apply to
1/əplˈaɪ tə/
phrasal verb
Send application / be relevant
To send your request to an organization; also means something is true for someone or something.
דוגמאות
- I want to apply to three different universities.
- This rule applies to all drivers on the road.