אנגלית - הונגרית

bent

gb/bˈɛnt/ us/bˈɛnt/
A2 אנגלית
~ 10000
görbe, elgörbült, eltökélt, hajlam, beállítottság, érzék, korrupt, buzi, tippan
A2
1
תבנית שימוש:
[something] is bent
The bike’s front wheel is bent and keeps rubbing against the frame.
A bicikli első kereke elgörbült, és folyton hozzáér a vázhoz.
He tried to use the screwdriver, but the tip was too bent to fit the screws.
Próbálta használni a csavarhúzót, de a hegye annyira el volt görbülve, hogy nem illett a csavarfejekbe.
The artist used a piece of bent metal to make the sculpture.
After the accident, the car door was badly bent and wouldn’t close properly.
Check the plug; if the pins are bent, it won’t go into the socket.
דוגמאות ללומדים
The table leg is bent and the table moves.
Az asztal lába görbe, ezért billeg az asztal.
This fork is bent, so it is hard to use.
Ez a villa görbe, ezért nehéz használni.
My glasses are bent after I sat on them.
The wire is bent into a circle.
The road ahead is not straight; it is bent to the left.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse the adjective "bent" with the verb "bend." Use "bent" to describe the result (The nail is bent) and "bend" for the action (I bend the nail).
משמעות
not straight in shape
צירופים
bent nail |bent metal |bent wire |slightly bent |bent frame |bent spoon
מילים נרדפות
curved (More general word for a smooth, rounded shape, not necessarily damaged.) | twisted (Suggests stronger or more irregular bending, often more damaged than just bent.)
הפכים
straight (Describes something with no curve or bend.)
נושאים
daily life |objects |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

Not straight in shape; curved or twisted, often because it was pushed or hit.

Describes something that is curved, twisted, or no longer straight, often because it has been damaged or deliberately shaped.

B2
2
תבנית שימוש:
[someone] is bent on [doing something]
She seems absolutely bent on proving everyone wrong.
Úgy tűnik, teljesen eltökélt abban, hogy mindenkire rácáfoljon.
They are bent on expanding the business into new markets.
Eltökélt szándékuk, hogy új piacokra terjeszkedjenek a vállalkozással.
He was bent on becoming a doctor, no matter how long it took.
The group is bent on changing the law to protect the environment.
The manager is bent on cutting costs this year.
דוגמאות ללומדים
She is bent on passing the exam.
Eltökélt szándéka, hogy átmenjen a vizsgán.
He is bent on becoming a famous singer.
Eltökélt szándéka, hogy híres énekes legyen.
They are bent on winning the game.
The company is bent on making more money this year.
My brother is bent on learning English quickly.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes say "bent to" instead of "bent on." The natural pattern is "bent on [noun/gerund]": "bent on success," "bent on winning," not *"bent to win."
משמעות
strongly determined to do something
צירופים
bent on revenge |bent on success |bent on winning |bent on change |bent on finding the truth
מילים נרדפות
determined (Very close in meaning; slightly more common and neutral in tone.) | intent (More formal and often used with a similar pattern: "intent on doing something.")
הפכים
indifferent (Shows no strong feeling or interest about the goal.)
נושאים
emotions |goals |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

Wanting very strongly to do something and not planning to stop or change your mind.

Completely determined to do something and unlikely to change your mind, especially when you are very focused on one goal.

שם עצם C1
3
תבנית שימוש:
a [adjective] bent for [something]
From an early age, she showed a strong artistic bent.
Már kiskorától kifejezett művészi hajlamot mutatott.
His scientific bent made him a perfect fit for the research team.
Tudományos beállítottsága miatt tökéletesen illett a kutatócsoportba.
The school tries to support students with a musical bent.
Writers with a political bent are often drawn to opinion columns.
Her technical bent helped her quickly learn to code.
דוגמאות ללומדים
He has an artistic bent and loves to draw.
Művészi hajlama van, és szeret rajzolni.
My sister has a musical bent and plays three instruments.
A nővéremnek jó zenei érzéke van, és három hangszeren játszik.
Students with a scientific bent may enjoy this class.
Her bent is more creative than practical.
People with a technical bent often like computers.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes treat "bent" here like an adjective and say "he is very bent" to mean he is artistic or creative. In this sense, "bent" is a noun, so say "He has an artistic bent" or "He has a bent for music."
משמעות
natural liking or tendency
צירופים
artistic bent |musical bent |creative bent |scientific bent |political bent |technical bent
מילים נרדפות
inclination (Very close in meaning but a little more formal; can also refer to general preferences, not just talents.)
הפכים
aversion (A strong dislike of something, the opposite of a natural liking or talent.)
נושאים
personality |interests |core_vocabulary |education
הגדרה

A natural interest or talent for something, which makes a person like to do it or be good at it.

A natural tendency, interest, or ability that makes someone especially suited to a particular activity or way of thinking.

B2 INFORMAL
4
תבנית שימוש:
[someone/something] is bent
The film follows a bent cop who takes money from local gangs.
A film egy korrupt zsaru történetét követi, aki pénzt fogad el a helyi bandáktól.
They claimed the whole council was bent and working for developers.
Azt állították, hogy az egész önkormányzat korrupt, és az ingatlanfejlesztőknek dolgozik.
A few bent officers can damage trust in the entire police force.
Journalists uncovered a network of bent officials taking bribes.
People are tired of bent politicians promising change but stealing money.
דוגמאות ללומדים
The movie is about a bent police officer who takes money.
A film egy korrupt rendőrről szól, aki pénzt fogad el.
Many people think some leaders are bent.
Sokan úgy gondolják, hogy egyes vezetők korruptak.
A few bent judges can hurt the legal system.
Voters were angry when they learned the mayor was bent.
He says the system is bent and does not help poor people.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may think "bent" here means physically not straight. In this sense, it is a slangy way to say "corrupt" or "dishonest," usually about police, officials, or systems.
משמעות
dishonest or corrupt (informal)
צירופים
bent cop |bent politician |bent judge |bent officer |bent system |bent referee
מילים נרדפות
corrupt (Standard term in formal and informal contexts; slightly more common and neutral than "bent.")
הפכים
honest (Describes someone who does not lie, cheat, or take bribes.)
נושאים
law |society |politics
הגדרה

Dishonest and ready to break the law or rules, especially when someone has power or an important job.

Describes a person, especially in an official position, who is dishonest and willing to break rules or laws for personal gain.

C1 VULGAR
5
תבנית שימוש:
[someone] is bent
The word "bent" for gay people is considered offensive and should be avoided.
A „buzi” szó meleg emberekre használva sértőnek számít, és kerülni kell.
In that old TV show, some characters use "bent" as an insult, which many viewers now find unacceptable.
Abban a régi tévésorozatban néhány szereplő sértésként használja a „buzi” szót, amit ma sok néző elfogadhatatlannak tart.
He was bullied at school and called "bent" by other students.
Writers today usually avoid using "bent" in this way unless they are showing prejudice in a story.
דוגמאות ללומדים
Some people use the word "bent" for gay people, but it is rude.
Vannak, akik a „buzi” szót használják meleg emberekre, de ez sértő.
Do not call a person "bent"; say "gay" if they use that word for themselves.
Ne nevezz senkit „buzinak”; mondd inkább azt, hogy „meleg”, ha az illető magára ezt a szót használja.
The boys at school called him "bent," and it hurt him.
This word for gay people is old and offensive.
Modern teachers say you should not use the word "bent" for someone who is gay.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes see "bent" used for gay people in older books or movies and think it is normal English. Today it is rude and offensive. Use respectful words like "gay" or "lesbian," and only when relevant and appropriate.
משמעות
homosexual (offensive slang)
צירופים
call someone bent |think someone is bent
מילים נרדפות
gay (Standard, neutral word; not offensive. "Bent" in this sense is insulting and should be avoided.)
הפכים
straight (Informal word meaning heterosexual; often used in contrast to "gay.")
נושאים
relationships |identity
הגדרה

A rude and offensive word for someone who is gay. It should not be used.

Offensive slang describing someone as homosexual, often used to insult or mock them.

שם עצם C1 TECHNICAL
6
תבנית שימוש:
[something] is covered with bent
The dunes are held together by hardy bent growing in the sand.
A homokban növő szívós tippan összetartja a dűnéket.
The golf course uses a mixture of bent and fescue on the greens.
A golfpálya greenjein tippan és csenkesz keverékét használják.
Farmers complained that the field was mostly bent and other coarse grasses.
Coastal bent is well adapted to salty, windy conditions.
דוגמאות ללומדים
Bent grows in the sandy soil near the sea.
Tippan nő a tenger közelében, a homokos talajban.
The grass on this golf course is a special bent grass.
A golfpálya füve egy különleges tippanfajta.
Some fields have mostly bent and not many flowers.
Bent can help hold sand in place on beaches.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners rarely use this word, but they may not realize that "bent" can also be a kind of grass when reading nature or farming texts.
משמעות
a type of grass (bent)
צירופים
bent grass |creeping bent |coastal bent |bent pasture
מילים נרדפות
bentgrass (Alternative spelling, mainly in North American English, used especially in gardening and turf contexts.)
הפכים
broadleaf plant (A general term for non-grass plants with wider leaves, contrasting with grasses like bent.)
נושאים
nature |plants
הגדרה

A kind of grass plant, often called bent grass, that grows in fields or on lawns and is used on some golf courses.

Any of several grass species, especially in the genus Agrostis, often found in fields, dunes, and lawns, sometimes used on golf courses.

דקדוק
צורת המילון
bent
IPA
GB/bˈɛnt/
US/bˈɛnt/
הברות והטעמה
bent (1 הברה)
Stress on 1st syllable (bent)
צורות המילה
Adjective
  • Base: bent
Noun
  • Base: bent
  • Plural: bents
משפחת מילים
Forms
bents noun
Core family
bend verb A2
Related words
bendable adjective bendy adjective
Negative and opposite forms
unbent adjective
Advanced or less common
unbend verb
ביטויים

bent on

1
/bˈɛnt ˈɔn/
fixed phrase

firmly determined about something

To be very determined to do something, and not likely to change your mind.

דוגמאות
  • She is bent on starting her own business before she turns thirty.
  • They seem bent on making the project a success, whatever it costs.
  • He’s bent on improving his English this year and studies every night.

bent out of shape

1
/bˈɛnt ˈaʊt əv ʃˈeɪp/
idiom informal

very upset or annoyed

To become very upset, angry, or offended, often about something small.

דוגמאות
  • Don’t get bent out of shape over one small mistake.
  • He got really bent out of shape when they changed the meeting time.
  • She tends to get bent out of shape if people are a few minutes late.

get bent

1
/ɡˈɛt bˈɛnt/
idiom vulgar

rude way to say go away

A very rude way to tell someone to go away or show strong dislike, similar to saying "go to hell."

דוגמאות
  • He told the reporter to get bent and slammed the door.
  • "Get bent," she muttered under her breath as she walked away.
  • That phrase is offensive; telling someone to get bent will probably make them angry.

hell-bent on

1
/hˈɛl bˈɛnt ˈɔn/
idiom informal

extremely determined, regardless of risk

Very strongly and sometimes blindly determined to do something, even if it is dangerous or unwise.

דוגמאות
  • He seems hell-bent on quitting his job, even though he has no other offer.
  • The government is hell-bent on pushing through the reforms despite protests.
  • She was hell-bent on winning the race, no matter how tired she felt.

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