bone
gb/bˈoʊn/ us/bˈoʊn/
A1
אנגלית
~ 2000
csont, váz, lényeg, kicsontoz
שם עצם
A2
1
csont
A2
תבנית שימוש:
[someone] breaks [a bone]
He broke a bone in his arm during the game.
A meccs közben eltört egy csontja a karjában.
The human body has over 200 bones.
Az emberi testben több mint 200 csont van.
Calcium is important for healthy bones.
The dog buried a bone in the backyard.
דוגמאות ללומדים
I broke a bone in my leg.
Eltört egy csont a lábamban.
Bones are hard inside the body.
A csontok kemények, és a test belsejében vannak.
The dog is chewing a bone.
We have many bones in our body.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'bone' with 'joint', but a joint is where two bones meet, not the bone itself.
משמעות
Hard skeletal structure
צירופים
break a bone
|bone fracture
|human bone
|bone marrow
|bone density
מילים נרדפות
osseous tissue (A more technical, medical term for bone)
הפכים
cartilage (A softer connective tissue in the body, in contrast to hard bone)
נושאים
anatomy
|health
|biology
|body
|animals
|science
הגדרה
A hard part inside the body that helps form the shape and support of animals and people.
A hard, rigid organ that forms part of the skeleton of vertebrate animals.
שם עצם
B1
INFORMAL
2
תבנית שימוש:
the bones of [something]
The bones of the plan are solid, but we need more detail.
A terv váza szilárd, de még több részletre van szükségünk.
She explained the bones of the story before going into specifics.
Először elmagyarázta a történet vázát, mielőtt belement volna a részletekbe.
This report gives you the bare bones of the situation.
דוגמאות ללומדים
I told her the bones of my idea.
Elmondtam neki az ötletem vázát.
We learned the bones of the story.
Megismertük a történet vázát.
This is just the bare bones of my plan.
טעות נפוצה:
Some learners may think 'bones' here means physical bones; it's figurative for structure or main parts.
משמעות
Essential core element
צירופים
the bones of the story
|strip down to the bones
|bare bones
מילים נרדפות
core (Refers to the central or most important part)
הפכים
details (Details are the small parts, as opposed to the essential structure)
נושאים
metaphor
|structure
|core_vocabulary
הגדרה
The most important or main parts of something.
The most important or central part of something, often used in plural form as 'the bones'.
פועל
B2
3
kicsontoz
B2
תבנית שימוש:
to bone [meat/fish]
She boned the chicken before roasting it.
Sütés előtt kicsontozta a csirkét.
I need to bone this fish for dinner.
Ki kell csontoznom ezt a halat vacsorára.
The chef showed us how to bone a duck.
דוגמאות ללומדים
I will bone the fish before we eat.
Kicsontozom a halat, mielőtt megesszük.
He boned the chicken for soup.
Kicsontozta a csirkét a leveshez.
The cook boned the meat.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners might confuse 'bone' (verb) with 'debone'; both mean the same, but 'debone' is more common in professional cooking terms.
משמעות
Remove bones from food
צירופים
bone a chicken
|bone the fish
|boned meat
מילים נרדפות
debone (A more technical or culinary term for removing bones)
הפכים
leave whole (Keeping meat or fish with bones in)
נושאים
cooking
|food preparation
|food_drink
|daily_life
הגדרה
To take bones out of meat or fish.
To take the bones out of meat, fish, or poultry before cooking or eating.
שם עצם
A1
4
csont
A2
The dog was happily chewing on a bone.
A kutya boldogan rágcsált egy csontot.
I bought a big bone for my puppy.
Vettem egy nagy csontot a kölyökkutyámnak.
He gave the dog a leftover steak bone.
דוגמאות ללומדים
The dog has a bone.
A kutyának van egy csontja.
I gave my dog a big bone.
Adtam a kutyámnak egy nagy csontot.
My dog likes chewing a bone.
משמעות
Bone as animal treat/toy
צירופים
dog bone
|chew bone
מילים נרדפות
chew toy (for dogs) (Synthetic version of a chewable item for pets)
הפכים
kibble (Small dry pet food pieces, not a large chewable object)
נושאים
pets
|daily life
|animals
|daily_life
הגדרה
A piece of bone for a dog to chew.
A piece of animal bone given to a pet, especially a dog, to chew on as food or amusement.
דקדוק
צורת המילון
bone
IPA
GB/bˈoʊn/
US/bˈoʊn/
הברות והטעמה
bone (1 הברה)
Stress on 1st syllable (bone)
צורות המילה
Noun
- Base: bone
- Plural: bone, bones
Verb
- Base: bone
- 3rd Person Singular: bones
- Present Participle: boning
- Past: boned
משפחת מילים
Forms
bones
noun
boning
verb
boned
verb
Core family
bony
adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
boneless
adjective
Advanced or less common
debone
verb
ביטויים
to feel it in your bones
1/tə fˈil ˈɪt ˈɪn jˈʊɹ bˈoʊnz/
idiom
informal
Sense something without proof
To be sure something will happen or is true, even if you have no proof.
דוגמאות
- I can feel it in my bones that we're going to win.
- She felt it in her bones that he was lying.
to make no bones about [something]
1/tə mˈeɪk nˈoʊ bˈoʊnz əbˈaʊt sˈʌmθɪŋ/
idiom
informal
Speak openly without hesitation
To say something in a direct and honest way, without trying to hide your feelings or opinion.
דוגמאות
- She made no bones about her dislike for the new policy.
- I'll make no bones about it: I think this is a bad idea.
to work your fingers to the bone
1/tə wˈɚk jˈʊɹ fˈɪŋɡɚz tə ðə bˈoʊn/
idiom
informal
Work extremely hard until exhausted
To work very hard for a long time until you are very tired.
דוגמאות
- She worked her fingers to the bone to provide for her family.
- They worked their fingers to the bone to finish the project on time.
bare bones
1/bˈɛɹ bˈoʊnz/
idiom
Only basic essential parts
Only the most important parts, with nothing extra.
דוגמאות
- The report gives only the bare bones of what happened.
- We need more than just the bare bones of an idea.
bare bones
2/bˈɛɹ bˈoʊnz/
idiom
only the basic structure
The most simple, basic form of something, with all extra details removed.
דוגמאות
- The report gives only the bare bones of the new policy.
- We need more than the bare bones of an idea before we invest.
- He lives a bare-bones lifestyle to save money.