אנגלית - הונגרית

cell

gb/sˈɛl/ us/sˈɛl/
A2 אנגלית
~ 800
cella, sejt, elem, mobiltelefon, mobil
שם עצם A2
1
תבנית שימוש:
[someone] is in a cell
The guard escorted the inmate back to his cell.
Az őr visszakísérte a rabot a cellájába.
She spent the night in a police cell after the protest.
A tüntetés után egy rendőrségi cellában töltötte az éjszakát.
Each prisoner has a small bed and toilet in the cell.
The cell door slammed shut behind him.
דוגמאות ללומדים
He is in a small cell.
Egy kis cellában van.
The man sleeps in his cell.
A férfi a cellájában alszik.
The police put her in a cell.
The cell has one bed.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'cell' with 'room' in general, but 'cell' specifically means a small, enclosed space for confinement.
משמעות
small prison room
צירופים
prison cell |jail cell |lock the cell |share a cell |cell door
מילים נרדפות
prison room (A more descriptive but less commonly used term referring to the same space.)
הפכים
freedom (Represents the opposite condition of being confined in a cell.)
נושאים
law |crime |buildings |housing
הגדרה

A small locked room in a prison where one person stays.

A small, secure room in a prison or jail where a prisoner is kept.

שם עצם B1
2
The human body is made up of trillions of cells.
Az emberi test billiónyi sejtből áll.
Plant cells have a rigid wall outside the membrane.
A növényi sejteknek a sejthártyán kívül merev sejtfaluk van.
Blood cells carry oxygen throughout the body.
Scientists observed the cell under a powerful microscope.
דוגמאות ללומדים
Your body has many cells.
A testedben sok sejt van.
A plant has green cells.
A növénynek zöld sejtjei vannak.
We can see cells with a microscope.
Cells make up animals and plants.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may confuse 'cell' with 'battery cell' or 'cellphone'. Context usually clarifies meaning.
משמעות
smallest living unit
צירופים
nerve cell |plant cell |blood cell |cell membrane |cell division
מילים נרדפות
biological unit (A more formal term used in scientific contexts to refer to the same entity.)
הפכים
organism (An entire living being, which is made up of many cells.)
נושאים
science |biology |body
הגדרה

The smallest part of a living thing, usually too small to see without a microscope.

The smallest structural and functional unit of an organism, typically microscopic and enclosed by a membrane.

שם עצם B2
3
The police uncovered a terrorist cell in the city.
A rendőrség egy terrorista sejtet derített fel a városban.
Each cell operated independently to avoid detection.
Mindegyik sejt önállóan működött, hogy elkerülje a lebukást.
An underground cell planned the demonstration.
Authorities arrested members of a spy cell.
דוגמאות ללומדים
The police found a terrorist cell.
A rendőrség felfedezett egy terrorista sejtet.
Each cell works alone.
Mindegyik sejt külön működik.
The group has many small cells.
They stopped the secret cell.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may think 'cell' here refers to a physical room; it means an organizational unit.
משמעות
small secret group unit
צירופים
terrorist cell |spy cell |militant cell |underground cell
מילים נרדפות
faction (A more general term for a subgroup, not necessarily secretive.)
הפכים
central command (The main leadership or headquarters, as opposed to a small operating unit.)
נושאים
politics |crime |law
הגדרה

A small secret group that is part of a bigger group, often for political or criminal work.

A small group forming part of a larger political, religious, or criminal organization, often operating secretly and independently.

שם עצם B1
4
This flashlight needs two new cells.
Ehhez a zseblámpához két új elem kell.
Solar cells convert sunlight into electricity.
A napelemek a napfényt elektromos energiává alakítják.
The phone's battery has six individual cells.
Fuel cells are used to power some cars.
דוגמאות ללומדים
The watch needs one new cell.
Az órába egy új elem kell.
Solar cells make power from the sun.
A napelemek áramot termelnek a napfényből.
A battery has many cells.
The car uses fuel cells.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may confuse this with biological cells; context about electricity helps distinguish it.
משמעות
unit of a battery
צירופים
battery cell |solar cell |fuel cell |lithium-ion cell
מילים נרדפות
battery unit (Describes the same concept but emphasizes its role as part of a battery.)
הפכים
dead cell (A non-functioning electrical cell.)
נושאים
technology |energy |science
הגדרה

One part of a battery that makes electricity.

A single electrochemical unit that produces an electric current, used alone or as part of a battery.

שם עצם A2
5
Enter the value into the highlighted cell.
Írd be az értéket a kijelölt cellába.
You can merge two cells to make one larger box.
Két cellát összevonhatsz, hogy egy nagyobb cellát kapj.
Click on the cell to edit its contents.
Each cell has its own reference code.
דוגמאות ללומדים
Type your name in this cell.
Írd be a neved ebbe a cellába.
Click the cell to change it.
Kattints a cellára, hogy módosítsd.
This cell has numbers.
We merge two cells into one.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners might confuse spreadsheet 'cell' with biological or prison meanings; computer context clarifies it.
משמעות
spreadsheet data box
צירופים
spreadsheet cell |merge cells |edit a cell |cell reference
מילים נרדפות
data box (Informal description emphasizing storage of information.)
הפכים
empty space (Lack of defined data entry area.)
נושאים
computing |business |technology |work
הגדרה

One box in a table on a computer where you put information.

An individual rectangular box in a spreadsheet where data can be entered and stored.

שם עצם A2
6
I'll call you on my cell when I arrive.
Felhívlak a mobilomról, amikor megérkezem.
She forgot her cell at home.
Otthon felejtette a mobilját.
Most teenagers carry their cells everywhere.
דוגמאות ללומדים
I have a new cell.
Van egy új mobilom.
Call me on my cell.
Hívj fel a mobilomon.
He lost his cell yesterday.
טעות נפוצה:
'Cell' alone for 'cell phone' is mostly North American; learners from other regions may find it unusual or unclear without 'phone'.
משמעות
mobile phone (informal)
צירופים
cell phone |call on my cell |lose my cell
מילים נרדפות
mobile phone (Standard term; 'cell' is shorter and informal.)
הפכים
landline phone (A telephone connected by wires, not mobile.)
נושאים
technology |communication
הגדרה

An informal word for a mobile phone used mainly in the US and Canada.

Informal term for a mobile phone, especially in North America.

דקדוק
צורת המילון
cell
IPA
GB/sˈɛl/
US/sˈɛl/
הברות והטעמה
cell (1 הברה)
Stress on 1st syllable (cell)
צורות המילה
Noun
  • Base: cell
  • Plural: cells
משפחת מילים
Forms
cells noun
Core family
cellular adjective B1
Related words
cellphone noun cellmate noun
Advanced or less common
multicellular adjective unicellular adjective
ביטויים

cell phone

1
/sˈɛl fˈoʊn/
fixed phrase

portable wireless telephone device

A phone you can carry and use anywhere that connects without wires.

דוגמאות
  • She answered her cell phone during the meeting.
  • I left my cell phone charging at home.

fuel cell

1
/fjˈul sˈɛl/
fixed phrase technical

device generating electricity from fuel chemically

A device that makes electricity from fuel without burning it.

דוגמאות
  • The car runs on hydrogen fuel cells.
  • Fuel cells are becoming more efficient each year.

prison cell

1
/pɹˈɪzən sˈɛl/
fixed phrase

secure room for prisoners in prison facility

A small locked room in prison where prisoners stay.

דוגמאות
  • He spent three years in a tiny prison cell.
  • The prison cells are inspected daily by guards.

stem cell

1
/stˈɛm sˈɛl/
fixed phrase technical

undifferentiated biological cell type

A special kind of body cell that can grow into different kinds of cells.

דוגמאות
  • Stem cell research has advanced rapidly in recent years.
  • Doctors hope stem cells can help repair damaged tissues.

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