אנגלית - הונגרית

child

gb/t͡ʃˈaɪld/ us/t͡ʃˈaɪld/
A1 אנגלית
~ 200
gyerek, gyermek, valaminek a gyermeke, szülött
שם עצם A1
1
תבנית שימוש:
[a/an/the] child
The child played happily in the park.
A gyerek boldogan játszott a parkban.
Every child deserves a good education.
Minden gyerek megérdemli, hogy jó oktatásban részesüljön.
She read a bedtime story to her child.
The doctor specializes in treating sick children.
דוגמאות ללומדים
The child is in the garden.
A gyerek a kertben van.
That child is my sister's son.
Az a gyerek a nővérem fia.
A child needs food and love.
The child is five years old.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'child' with 'children'. 'Child' is singular, 'children' is plural.
משמעות
A young person under puberty
צירופים
small child |young child |care for a child |child development |child protection
מילים נרדפות
kid (Informal, more casual than 'child'.)
הפכים
adult (Refers to a fully grown person; opposite in age stage.)
נושאים
family |daily life |age |daily_life |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

A young boy or girl who is not yet an adult.

A young human being who has not yet reached puberty.

שם עצם A2
2
תבנית שימוש:
[someone's] child
She has three children, all grown up now.
Három gyereke van, és már mind felnőttek.
They adopted a child from overseas.
Örökbe fogadtak egy gyereket a tengerentúlról.
He is the only child in his family.
Their eldest child just started university.
דוגמאות ללומדים
I am the only child in my family.
A szüleimnek én vagyok az egyetlen gyereke.
Her child is in high school.
A gyereke középiskolás.
They have a new child.
My parents have two children.
טעות נפוצה:
Some learners think 'child' always means young person; it can also mean an adult son or daughter.
משמעות
A son or daughter
צירופים
only child |biological child |adopted child |raise a child
מילים נרדפות
offspring (More formal and less common in everyday speech.)
הפכים
parent (Refers to the one who raises or gives birth, opposite role in family.)
נושאים
family |relationships |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

Someone's son or daughter, no matter how old they are.

A person's son or daughter, regardless of age.

שם עצם B2
3
תבנית שימוש:
a child of [time/place]
He is truly a child of the digital age.
Valóban a digitális kor gyermeke.
As a child of the city, she loves busy streets.
A város gyermekeként szereti a nyüzsgő utcákat.
They called her a child of fortune.
דוגמאות ללומדים
She is a child of the 1990s.
Ő a kilencvenes évek gyermeke.
He is a child of the countryside.
Ő a vidék gyermeke.
I am a child of this town.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may think this is literal; it is metaphorical and does not mean young person.
משמעות
Person shaped by a context or era
צירופים
child of the 80s |child of nature
מילים נרדפות
product (Metaphorical use meaning result of conditions, not literal offspring.)
נושאים
culture |history |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

A person whose ideas or behavior are shaped by their time, place, or situation.

A person strongly influenced by the environment, culture, or period in which they grew up.

דקדוק
צורת המילון
child
IPA
GB/t͡ʃˈaɪld/
US/t͡ʃˈaɪld/
הברות והטעמה
child (1 הברה)
Stress on 1st syllable (child)
צורות המילה
Noun
  • Base: child
  • Plural: children
משפחת מילים
Forms
children noun
Core family
childhood noun A2 childish adjective B1 childlike adjective B2
Related words
childcare noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
childless adjective B2
Advanced or less common
childishly adverb B2 childishness noun B2
ביטויים

child's play

1
/t͡ʃˈaɪldz plˈeɪ/
idiom

Something very easy to do

Something that is very easy to do.

דוגמאות
  • Fixing the bike was child's play for him.
  • For her, solving the puzzle was child's play.

like a child in a candy store

1
/lˈaɪk ə t͡ʃˈaɪld ˈɪn ə kˈændi stˈɔɹ/
idiom informal

Overly excited by many options

Very excited when there are many things to choose from.

דוגמאות
  • He was like a child in a candy store at the tech fair.
  • When she saw all the dresses, she felt like a child in a candy store.

only child

1
/ˈoʊnli t͡ʃˈaɪld/
fixed phrase

A person without siblings

Someone who has no brothers or sisters.

דוגמאות
  • She grew up as an only child and often played alone.
  • Being an only child can be lonely for some people.

with child

1
/wˈɪθ t͡ʃˈaɪld/
fixed phrase formal

Pregnant with a baby

To be pregnant and expecting a baby.

דוגמאות
  • She announced that she was with child.
  • In the story, the queen was with child when the war began.

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