אנגלית - הונגרית

circuit

gb/sˈɚkɪt/ us/sˈɚkɪt/
B1 אנגלית
~ 2600
áramkör, kör, körútvonal, rendezvénysorozat, fellépéssorozat, versenysorozat, elektronikus áramkör
שם עצם B1 TECHNICAL
1
תבנית שימוש:
an electrical circuit
The engineer tested the circuit for any faults.
A mérnök ellenőrizte az áramkört, hogy nincs-e benne hiba.
A short circuit can cause serious damage to electrical devices.
A rövidzárlat súlyos károkat okozhat az elektromos készülékekben.
They designed a new circuit for the smartphone's processor.
The electrician drew a diagram of the circuit before starting work.
דוגמאות ללומדים
The light will not work if the circuit is open.
A lámpa nem fog működni, ha az áramkör nyitott.
This simple circuit uses a battery and a bulb.
Ez az egyszerű áramkör egy elemet és egy izzót használ.
I learned how to make a circuit in science class.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'circuit' with 'circular', but 'circuit' in this sense refers to an electrical path, not a shape.
משמעות
Closed loop for electricity
צירופים
electrical circuit |circuit board |short circuit |circuit diagram |circuit breaker
מילים נרדפות
electrical loop (A less common term but directly describes the path of current.)
הפכים
open circuit (A break in the path that stops the flow of electricity.)
נושאים
science |technology
הגדרה

A path that lets electricity move in a circle from one point back to the start.

A complete, closed path through which electric current can flow.

שם עצם B1
2
תבנית שימוש:
to complete [a/the] circuit
The runners completed three circuits of the track.
A futók három kört teljesítettek a pályán.
We followed the tourist circuit around the city.
Követtük a város körüli turisztikai körútvonalat.
The hiking trail forms a circuit through the forest.
דוגמאות ללומדים
The bus makes a circuit of the town.
A busz tesz egy kört a városban.
We walked a circuit around the park.
Sétáltunk egy kört a park körül.
The race is on a five-kilometer circuit.
טעות נפוצה:
Some learners mix this with 'circle', but 'circuit' refers to a route, not just a shape.
משמעות
Route returning to start point
צירופים
race circuit |tourist circuit |walking circuit
מילים נרדפות
loop (More informal and commonly used for walking or driving routes.)
הפכים
one-way route (A path that does not return to the starting point.)
נושאים
travel |sports |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

A path that goes around and comes back to where it started.

A route or path that begins and ends at the same location, often used for races or tours.

שם עצם B2
3
תבנית שימוש:
to be on [the] circuit
She has been on the professional tennis circuit for ten years.
Tíz éve szerepel a profi teniszkörversenyek világában.
The band is popular on the local club circuit.
A zenekar népszerű a helyi klubszíntéren.
He is well known on the lecture circuit.
דוגמאות ללומדים
He plays on the golf circuit.
A golfversenysorozatban játszik.
They travel together on the music circuit.
Együtt járják a zenei fellépéseket.
She speaks often on the conference circuit.
משמעות
Series of events in rotation
צירופים
tennis circuit |lecture circuit |nightclub circuit
מילים נרדפות
tour (Often used for performers or sports teams traveling between locations.)
הפכים
single event (One-time occasion rather than part of a recurring series.)
נושאים
entertainment |sports |arts_entertainment
הגדרה

A group of events or shows that happen in different places regularly.

A set of events, performances, or competitions held regularly in different locations as part of an organized schedule.

שם עצם B2 TECHNICAL
4
The processor contains millions of tiny circuits.
A processzor több millió apró áramkört tartalmaz.
An integrated circuit can perform complex tasks quickly.
Egy integrált áramkör gyorsan képes összetett feladatokat végrehajtani.
They repaired the logic circuit in the control unit.
דוגמאות ללומדים
My phone has many small circuits inside.
A telefonom belsejében sok kis áramkör van.
The computer chip has an integrated circuit.
A számítógépes chipben integrált áramkör van.
Circuits help computers work fast.
משמעות
Path for electronic signals
צירופים
integrated circuit |logic circuit
מילים נרדפות
chip circuitry (Refers specifically to small-scale integrated circuits on chips.)
נושאים
technology |computing |communication
הגדרה

A path that electronic signals follow inside a computer or device.

A pathway or system through which electronic signals are transmitted in computing or telecommunications.

דקדוק
צורת המילון
circuit
IPA
GB/sˈɚkɪt/
US/sˈɚkɪt/
הברות והטעמה
cir - cuit (2 הברות)
Stress on 1st syllable (cir)
צורות המילה
Noun
  • Base: circuit
  • Plural: circuit, circuits
משפחת מילים
Forms
circuits noun
Related words
circuitry noun C1
Advanced or less common
circuitous adjective
ביטויים

circuit breaker

1
/sˈɚkɪt bɹˈeɪkɚ/
fixed phrase technical

Device to stop electricity flow when overloaded

A safety device that stops electricity when there is too much current.

דוגמאות
  • The circuit breaker tripped during the storm.
  • You should replace the old circuit breaker in your house.

on the lecture circuit

1
/ˈɔn ðə lˈɛkt͡ʃɚ sˈɚkɪt/
fixed phrase

Regularly giving talks in many places

To often give talks at different events or places as part of your work.

דוגמאות
  • He is well known on the lecture circuit for his speeches about climate change.
  • She spent years traveling on the lecture circuit.

short circuit

1
/ʃˈɔɹt sˈɚkɪt/
fixed phrase technical

Unintended electrical connection

An electrical problem where current takes a wrong path and can cause danger or damage.

דוגמאות
  • The fire was caused by a short circuit in the wiring.
  • A short circuit can happen if wires touch accidentally.

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