אנגלית - הונגרית

clam

gb/klˈæm/ us/klˈæm/
B1 אנגלית
kagyló, szótlan ember, kagylót szed, lóvé, dolcsi, pina
שם עצם B1
1
תבנית שימוש:
a clam; clams
We found a clam buried in the wet sand at low tide.
Apálykor találtunk egy kagylót a nedves homokba temetkezve.
Clams filter water as they feed.
A kagylók táplálkozás közben szűrik a vizet.
The diver photographed a giant clam on the reef.
דוגמאות ללומדים
A clam has two shells.
A kagylónak két héja van.
Clams live in the sand.
A kagylók a homokban élnek.
טעות נפוצה:
Don’t confuse clam (a type of shellfish) with clamp (a tool that holds things).
משמעות
a bivalve shellfish
צירופים
clam shell |clam bed |clam habitat |freshwater clam |giant clam |burrowing clam |clam population |native clams |clams in the sand |clams in the mud
מילים נרדפות
bivalve (A broader scientific category that includes clams, oysters, and mussels.) | shellfish (A broad food/sea-life term; not all shellfish are clams.)
נושאים
nature |animals |food
הגדרה

a shellfish with two shells

A marine or freshwater mollusk with a soft body enclosed by two hinged shells, often living in sand or mud.

שם עצם B1
2
תבנית שימוש:
eat [clams]; a dish with clams
We ordered pasta with clams and garlic.
Fokhagymás kagylós tésztát rendeltünk.
These clams are best steamed with white wine.
Ezek a kagylók fehérborban párolva a legfinomabbak.
She doesn’t eat clams because of her shellfish allergy.
דוגמאות ללומדים
I ate clams for dinner.
Kagylót ettem vacsorára.
These clams are fresh.
Ezek a kagylók frissek.
משמעות
clam meat used as food
צירופים
steamed clams |fried clams |clam chowder |clam sauce |fresh clams |canned clams |clams on the half shell |clams with pasta |clam appetizer |clam platter
מילים נרדפות
shellfish (A general food category; clams are one kind of shellfish.)
נושאים
food_and_drink |cooking
הגדרה

clams cooked and eaten as food

The edible flesh of clams, or clams served as food.

שם עצם B2 INFORMAL
3
תבנית שימוש:
be a clam; act like a clam
Ask him about his plans and he turns into a clam.
Kérdezd meg a terveiről, és rögtön hallgatásba burkolózik.
She was a clam during the meeting and didn’t share any opinions.
Az értekezleten teljesen szótlan volt, és nem mondta el a véleményét.
Don’t be a clam—tell us what happened.
דוגמאות ללומדים
He is a clam in class.
Az órán mindig szótlan.
Don’t be a clam—talk to me.
Ne legyél már ilyen szótlan – beszélj velem!
טעות נפוצה:
This meaning is informal and metaphorical; it does not mean the animal.
משמעות
a very quiet person
צירופים
be a clam |remain a clam |turn into a clam |a real clam |such a clam |go all clam |clam-like silence
מילים נרדפות
silent type (Neutral-to-informal and less joking; suggests a generally quiet personality.) | mute (Stronger and less casual; can imply inability to speak, not just refusal.)
הפכים
chatterbox (Someone who talks a lot.)
נושאים
people |communication |emotions
הגדרה

a person who won’t talk

An informal term for a person who is very quiet or refuses to speak, especially when questioned.

פועל B2
4
תבנית שימוש:
clam (for [something]) (at/on/in [place])
We went out early to clam on the tidal flats.
Korán kimentünk kagylót szedni az árapálysíkságra.
They clam for razor clams when the tide is very low.
Amikor apálykor nagyon visszahúzódik a víz, borotvakagylót szednek.
Locals still clam along this stretch of beach in summer.
דוגמאות ללומדים
We went clamming today.
Ma kagylót mentünk szedni.
משמעות
to dig or collect clams
צירופים
go clamming |clam at low tide |clam along the beach |clam in the flats |clam for dinner |clam with a rake
מילים נרדפות
dig (More general; can be used for many things besides clams.) | harvest (More formal; emphasizes collecting as a resource.)
נושאים
outdoors |food_and_drink |work
הגדרה

to look for clams in the sand and take them

To dig for and collect clams from sand or mud, especially along the shore.

שם עצם C1 SLANG
5
תבנית שימוש:
[number] clams; a few clams
I only have a few clams left until payday.
Fizetésig már csak egy kis lóvém maradt.
That used bike cost me fifty clams.
Az a használt bringa ötven dolcsiba került.
He was trying to make some extra clams on the weekend.
דוגמאות ללומדים
I don’t have many clams.
Nincs sok lóvém.
טעות נפוצה:
This is usually used in the plural (clams), not as a single clam.
משמעות
money, especially dollars (slang)
צירופים
a few clams |ten clams |spend clams |make clams |no clams
מילים נרדפות
bucks (Very common slang for dollars.) | cash (Neutral; emphasizes physical money.)
נושאים
money |daily_life
הגדרה

money (slang)

Money, especially dollars, used as a slang term (usually plural).

שם עצם C1 VULGAR
6
תבנית שימוש:
a clam
The script includes vulgar slang terms like “clam.”
A forgatókönyvben olyan vulgáris szlengszavak szerepelnek, mint a „pina”.
He used an offensive word for female genitals, which upset people.
Egy sértő szót használt a női nemi szervekre, ami sokakat felháborított.
טעות נפוצה:
Avoid this in polite conversation; it can sound offensive or disrespectful.
משמעות
vulva (vulgar slang)
מילים נרדפות
pussy (Also vulgar; common but often offensive.)
נושאים
body |sex_and_relationships
הגדרה

a very rude word for female genitals

A vulgar slang term for a woman’s vulva.

דקדוק
צורת המילון
clam
IPA
GB/klˈæm/
US/klˈæm/
הברות והטעמה
clam (1 הברה)
Stress on 1st syllable (clam)
צורות המילה
Noun
  • Base: clam
  • Plural: clams
Verb
  • Base: clam
  • 3rd Person Singular: clams
  • Present Participle: clamming
  • Past: clammed
משפחת מילים
Forms
clams noun clamming verb clammed verb
Related words
clammy adjective B2
Advanced or less common
clamminess noun
ביטויים

clam bake

1
/klˈæm bˈeɪk/
fixed phrase

outdoor meal with clams

an outdoor party where clams are cooked

דוגמאות
  • They hosted a clam bake on the beach.
  • We went to a clam bake and ate seafood all afternoon.
  • The campground organizes an annual clam bake.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • We went to a clam bake.

clam chowder

1
/klˈæm t͡ʃˈaʊdɚ/
fixed phrase

soup made with clams

a soup with clams

דוגמאות
  • I had a bowl of clam chowder for lunch.
  • This restaurant is famous for its clam chowder.
  • She ordered clam chowder and a sandwich.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • I want clam chowder.

clam up

1
/klˈæm ˈʌp/
phrasal verb informal

become silent; refuse to speak

to stop talking suddenly

דוגמאות
  • He clammed up as soon as the police arrived.
  • Whenever I ask about his job, he clams up.
  • She clammed up about where she was going.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • He clammed up.
  • She clams up when she is nervous.

happy as a clam

1
/hˈæpi ˈæz ə klˈæm/
idiom informal

very happy and content

very happy

דוגמאות
  • She’s happy as a clam in her new apartment.
  • He was happy as a clam after passing the exam.
  • The kids were happy as a clam playing in the water.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • I’m happy as a clam today.

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