collector
gb/kəlˈɛktɚ/ us/kəlˈɛktɚ/
B1
אנגלית
gyűjtő, behajtó, pénzbeszedő, gyűjtőberendezés, kollektor, adatgyűjtő
שם עצם
B1
1
gyűjtő
A2
תבנית שימוש:
a collector of [things]
She’s a collector of vintage cameras and keeps them in glass cases.
Régi fényképezőgépek gyűjtője, és üvegvitrinekben tartja őket.
Collectors lined up early for the rare vinyl release.
A gyűjtők már korán sorba álltak a ritka bakelitkiadványért.
He became a serious art collector after his first gallery visit.
דוגמאות ללומדים
My uncle is a coin collector.
A nagybátyám érmegyűjtő.
She is a collector of old books.
Régi könyvek gyűjtője.
טעות נפוצה:
Don’t confuse collector (person) with collection (group of things).
משמעות
person who collects things
צירופים
stamp collector
|coin collector
|art collector
|a keen collector
|a serious collector
|a private collector
|collector of records
|collector of antiques
|collector of memorabilia
|collector community
מילים נרדפות
gatherer (More general; not necessarily a hobby or organized collecting.)
|
enthusiast (Focuses on strong interest; may not actively collect items.)
נושאים
hobbies
|shopping
|culture
הגדרה
someone who keeps many of the same kind of thing
A person who collects and keeps particular kinds of objects, often as a hobby or for interest or value.
שם עצם
B2
2
behajtó
B2
pénzbeszedő
B1
תבנית שימוש:
a collector for [company/agency]; a [tax/debt/rent] collector
A collector came to the door asking for the overdue payment.
Egy behajtó kopogott be, és a lejárt tartozás kifizetését kérte.
The company hired collectors to recover unpaid invoices.
A cég behajtókat bízott meg a kifizetetlen számlák behajtásával.
He worked as a tax collector for the local government.
דוגמאות ללומדים
The collector asked me to pay the bill.
A behajtó felszólított, hogy fizessem ki a számlát.
A tax collector collects taxes.
Az adóbeszedő az adókat szedi be.
טעות נפוצה:
A collector collects money owed; a cashier takes payment at the time of purchase.
משמעות
person who collects money owed
צירופים
debt collector
|tax collector
|bill collector
|rent collector
|collection agency collector
|send a collector
|collector calls
|collector visits
|collector letter
|collector fees
מילים נרדפות
debt agent (Less common; emphasizes acting on behalf of a creditor.)
הפכים
debtor (The person who owes the money, not the person collecting it.)
נושאים
business
|money
|law
הגדרה
someone whose job is to get money people owe
A person whose job is to collect money that is owed, such as unpaid bills, taxes, or rent.
שם עצם
C1
3
gyűjtő
B1
תבנית שימוש:
a collector for [museum/library]; a field collector
The museum’s collector traveled to source objects for the new exhibit.
A múzeum gyűjtéssel foglalkozó munkatársa elutazott, hogy tárgyakat szerezzen be az új kiállításhoz.
A field collector recorded where each plant specimen was found.
A terepi gyűjtő feljegyezte minden növénypéldány lelőhelyét.
The collector negotiated a donation with the artist’s estate.
דוגמאות ללומדים
The collector works for a museum.
A gyűjtő egy múzeumnak dolgozik.
טעות נפוצה:
Collector can be a job role; it doesn’t always mean a hobby.
משמעות
person who gathers items professionally
צירופים
museum collector
|archive collector
|field collector
|specimen collector
|collection policy
|acquisitions collector
|collector for the museum
|collector in the field
|collector’s report
|donate to a collector
מילים נרדפות
acquisitions specialist (More formal and job-specific; often used within institutions.)
נושאים
education
|culture
|science
הגדרה
someone who finds and gets items for a museum or similar place
A person who acquires and gathers objects or specimens for an institution such as a museum, library, or archive.
שם עצם
B2
4
תבנית שימוש:
a [dust/solar/rain] collector
The workshop added a dust collector to improve air quality.
A műhelyben porelszívó berendezést telepítettek, hogy javítsák a levegő minőségét.
A solar collector on the roof heats water for the building.
A tetőn lévő napkollektor melegíti az épületben használt vizet.
The technician emptied the collector tray after the test run.
דוגמאות ללומדים
This machine has a dust collector.
Ennek a gépnek van porgyűjtője.
טעות נפוצה:
This sense is about a device or container, not a person.
משמעות
device that gathers or traps something
צירופים
dust collector
|solar collector
|rainwater collector
|collector tank
|collector box
|collector unit
|install a collector
|collector system
|collector pipe
|collector tray
מילים נרדפות
trap (Emphasizes catching/holding rather than collecting for storage or use.)
|
container (More general; may not be designed specifically to collect.)
נושאים
technology
|home
|engineering
הגדרה
a thing that collects something
A device or container designed to gather, trap, or receive something such as dust, heat, or liquid.
שם עצם
B2
5
adatgyűjtő
B2
תבנית שימוש:
a data collector; a collector of [information/data]
Data collectors visited households to complete the survey.
Az adatgyűjtők háztartásokat kerestek fel, hogy kitöltsék a kérdőíveket.
The policy identifies the website as a collector of personal information.
A szabályzat a webhelyet személyes adatok gyűjtőjeként jelöli meg.
Each collector followed the same script to reduce bias.
דוגמאות ללומדים
The collector asked questions for a survey.
Az adatgyűjtő kérdéseket tett fel egy felméréshez.
טעות נפוצה:
In privacy contexts, collector can mean a company that gathers data, not a person.
משמעות
person who gathers information
צירופים
data collector
|information collector
|survey collector
|census collector
|collector of personal data
|third-party collector
|data collection
|collector ID
|collector app
|collector consent
מילים נרדפות
researcher (Broader; may analyze data as well as collect it.)
|
surveyor (Often someone who collects information by asking questions.)
נושאים
business
|technology
|government
הגדרה
someone who collects information
A person or organization that gathers information or data, especially for research, surveys, or official records.
שם עצם
C1
TECHNICAL
6
kollektor
C1
תבנית שימוש:
the collector of a transistor; collector current; collector voltage
Measure the voltage at the collector to confirm the transistor is switching.
Mérd meg a feszültséget a kollektoron, hogy ellenőrizd, kapcsol-e a tranzisztor.
The collector current rises when the base current increases.
A bázisáram növekedésével a kollektoráram is nő.
In a common-collector stage, the output is taken from the emitter.
טעות נפוצה:
This is specific to bipolar transistors; don’t mix it up with a FET’s drain.
משמעות
transistor terminal called collector
צירופים
collector current
|collector voltage
|collector-emitter
|collector resistor
|collector terminal
|collector node
|collector load
|common-collector
|collector junction
|collector circuit
נושאים
electronics
|technology
|engineering
הגדרה
one of the three parts of a BJT transistor
In a bipolar junction transistor, the terminal that receives charge carriers from the emitter via the base and is typically connected to the load in a circuit.
דקדוק
צורת המילון
collector
IPA
GB/kəlˈɛktɚ/
US/kəlˈɛktɚ/
הברות והטעמה
col - lect - or (3 הברות)
Stress on 2nd syllable (lect)
צורות המילה
Noun
- Base: collector
- Plural: collectors
משפחת מילים
Forms
collectors
noun
Core family
collect
verb A2
collection
noun A2
Related words
Negative and opposite forms
uncollectible
adjective
Advanced or less common
collectivism
noun C1
collectivist
noun
ביטויים
collector's edition
1/kəlˈɛktɚz ɪdˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase
Special version aimed at collectors
A special form of something made for people who collect it.
דוגמאות
- The collector's edition came with exclusive artwork.
- He bought the collector's edition vinyl record.
collector's edition
1/kəlˈɛktɚz ɪdˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase
special release with extras
a special version made for collectors
דוגמאות
- I bought the collector's edition because it includes a behind-the-scenes book.
- The collector's edition sold out within hours of release.
- They reissued the album as a collector's edition on colored vinyl.
דוגמאות ללומדים
- He bought a collector's edition of the game.
collector's item
1/kəlˈɛktɚz ˈaɪtəm/
fixed phrase
valuable object sought by collectors
something rare that collectors want
דוגמאות
- The original poster has become a collector's item.
- Limited-edition sneakers can turn into collector's items quickly.
- In mint condition, the toy is a real collector's item.
דוגמאות ללומדים
- This coin is a collector's item.
debt collector
1/dˈɛt kəlˈɛktɚ/
fixed phrase
person who collects unpaid debts
a person or company that asks for unpaid money
דוגמאות
- After months of missed payments, a debt collector contacted him.
- She asked the debt collector to communicate only in writing.
- Debt collectors must follow strict rules about harassment.
דוגמאות ללומדים
- A debt collector called me about an old bill.
dust collector
1/dˈʌst kəlˈɛktɚ/
fixed phrase
machine that removes dust
a machine that collects dust
דוגמאות
- He connected the saw to a dust collector to keep the shop clean.
- A good dust collector can reduce fine particles in the air.
- They replaced the filter in the dust collector last week.
דוגמאות ללומדים
- We use a dust collector in the workshop.
garbage collector
1/ɡˈɑɹbɪd͡ʒ kəlˈɛktɚ/
fixed phrase
technical
program that frees unused memory
In some programming languages, a part of the system that finds and removes data in memory that programs are not using anymore.
דוגמאות
- The garbage collector runs in the background and can pause the application.
- Developers tuned the garbage collector to reduce latency.
garbage collector
1/ɡˈɑɹbɪd͡ʒ kəlˈɛktɚ/
fixed phrase
person who collects household trash
a person who takes away trash
דוגמאות
- The garbage collectors start early in the morning.
- We thanked the garbage collector for picking up the extra bags.
- A strike by garbage collectors caused trash to pile up downtown.
דוגמאות ללומדים
- The garbage collector takes our trash every Tuesday.
garbage collector
2/ɡˈɑɹbɪd͡ʒ kəlˈɛktɚ/
fixed phrase
technical
program that frees unused memory
software that cleans up unused memory
דוגמאות
- The garbage collector pauses the application to reclaim memory.
- A memory leak can happen even with a garbage collector if objects are still referenced.
- They tuned the garbage collector to reduce latency.
tax collector
1/tˈæks kəlˈɛktɚ/
fixed phrase
person who collects taxes
a person who collects money for taxes
דוגמאות
- The tax collector’s office is on the first floor of city hall.
- She paid the property tax directly to the tax collector.
- Historically, tax collectors were often unpopular figures.
דוגמאות ללומדים
- The tax collector collects taxes.