אנגלית - הונגרית

coloured

gb/kˈʌlɚd/ us/kˈʌlɚd/
A2 אנגלית
~ 4900
színes, színű, színezett, festett, elfogult, befolyásolt, színes bőrű
A2
1
תבנית שימוש:
[something] is coloured [colour/description]
The room was decorated with brightly coloured balloons.
A szobát élénk színű léggömbökkel díszítették.
She wore a beautifully coloured scarf.
Gyönyörű színű sálat viselt.
The fish in the aquarium are all brightly coloured.
These documents are printed on coloured paper for easy sorting.
דוגמאות ללומדים
The box is coloured red.
A doboz piros színű.
She has a coloured dress.
Színes ruhája van.
I like coloured pencils.
The wall is coloured blue.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'coloured' with 'colourful'. 'Coloured' simply means having colour, while 'colourful' often implies many bright colours and attractiveness.
משמעות
Having one or more colours
צירופים
brightly coloured |coloured paper |coloured lights |coloured fabric
מילים נרדפות
colored (Alternative spelling used in American English.) | dyed (Specifically means the colour was added artificially.)
הפכים
colourless (Lacking any colour.) | plain (Without any design or added colour.)
נושאים
appearance |art |daily life |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

Having one or more colours, not just black, white, or grey.

Having a surface or appearance that shows one or more colours, rather than being plain or colourless.

B1
2
תבנית שימוש:
[something] is coloured with [substance]
The water in the fountain was artificially coloured for the festival.
A szökőkút vizét mesterségesen megszínezték a fesztiválra.
She had her hair coloured last week.
Múlt héten befestették a haját.
These beads are made of coloured glass.
דוגמאות ללומדים
My hair is coloured brown now.
A hajam most barnára van festve.
The juice is coloured red.
A gyümölcslé pirosra van színezve.
The window is coloured blue.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may not realise that 'coloured' here implies the colour is not natural.
משמעות
With colour added artificially
צירופים
artificially coloured |coloured hair |coloured glass
מילים נרדפות
dyed (Commonly used for fabrics and hair.) | tinted (Usually means slightly coloured.)
הפכים
natural-coloured (Keeping the original, unaltered colour.)
נושאים
manufacturing |art |fashion |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

Made to have a colour by using paint, dye, or another substance.

Having a colour that was applied or changed by human action, such as through dyeing, painting, or printing.

B2
3
תבנית שימוש:
[something] is coloured by [feeling/opinion]
His judgement was coloured by his past experiences.
Ítéletét befolyásolták a múltbeli tapasztalatai.
The article gave a coloured account of the events.
A cikk elfogult képet festett az eseményekről.
Her memories of the place are coloured by nostalgia.
דוגמאות ללומדים
His answer was coloured by anger.
A válaszát a harag befolyásolta.
My view is coloured by my family.
A látásmódomat befolyásolja a családom.
The story is coloured by love.
טעות נפוצה:
Some learners confuse this figurative meaning with the literal sense of having colour.
משמעות
Influenced by opinion or feeling
צירופים
coloured view |coloured account |coloured perception
מילים נרדפות
biased (Shows unfair preference due to opinion or prejudice.) | influenced (Affected by a certain factor.)
הפכים
objective (Not affected by personal feelings; neutral.)
נושאים
psychology |communication |emotions
הגדרה

Changed by a person's feelings or ideas, not completely fair or neutral.

Affected by a particular opinion, emotion, or bias in a way that changes how something is perceived or described.

B2 HISTORICAL
4
The term 'coloured' was used in apartheid-era South Africa to classify certain groups of people.
A „színes bőrű” kifejezést az apartheid-kori Dél-Afrikában bizonyos embercsoportok besorolására használták.
Old signs reading 'Coloured Only' can still be found in museums.
Múzeumokban ma is találhatók régi táblák, amelyeken ez áll: „Csak színeseknek”.
דוגמאות ללומדים
The book says he was called a coloured man.
A könyv szerint „színes bőrű” férfiként emlegették.
In history class we read about 'coloured' people in South Africa.
Történelemórán a dél-afrikai „színes bőrű” emberekről olvastunk.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may not realise this term is outdated and offensive in most contexts today.
משמעות
Racial classification term (dated)
צירופים
coloured person |coloured community
מילים נרדפות
mixed-race (Modern term for people of more than one racial background; neutral but context-dependent.)
נושאים
history |society |politics |relationships
הגדרה

An old word, now offensive, for someone who is not white, used in history books and old laws.

(Dated and often offensive) Describing a person who is not considered white, especially in historical contexts in South Africa and the United States.

דקדוק
צורת המילון
coloured
IPA
GB/kˈʌlɚd/
US/kˈʌlɚd/
הברות והטעמה
col - oured (2 הברות)
Stress on 1st syllable (col)
צורות המילה
Adjective
  • Base: coloured
משפחת מילים
Core family
colour noun A1 colourful adjective A2
Related words
colouring noun colourfully adverb
Negative and opposite forms
colourless adjective uncoloured adjective discolour verb discoloured adjective
Advanced or less common
colouration noun
ביטויים

artificially coloured

1
/ˌɑɹtəfˈɪʃəli kˈʌlɚd/
fixed phrase

With artificial colour added

Coloured using something made by people, like paint or dye.

דוגמאות
  • The drinks were artificially coloured to make them look more appealing.
  • This fabric is artificially coloured using natural dyes.

brightly coloured

1
/bɹˈaɪtli kˈʌlɚd/
fixed phrase

Having vivid colours

Having strong and bright colours.

דוגמאות
  • The children wore brightly coloured costumes for the play.
  • Brightly coloured flowers filled the garden.

coloured by [something]

1
/kˈʌlɚd bˈaɪ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Influenced by something else

Made different because of a feeling, opinion, or other influence.

דוגמאות
  • His judgement was coloured by jealousy.
  • Her memories are coloured by sadness.

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