אנגלית - הונגרית

condensation

gb/kˌɑndənsˈeɪʃən/ us/kˌɑndənsˈeɪʃən/
B2 אנגלית
pára, lecsapódás, kondenzáció, kivonat, rövidített változat, párakicsapódás, kondenzációs reakció
שם עצם B2
1
תבנית שימוש:
condensation on [surface]
There was condensation on the bathroom mirror after the shower.
Zuhanyzás után pára volt a fürdőszobai tükrön.
Wipe the condensation off the inside of the windshield so you can see clearly.
Töröld le a párát a szélvédő belső oldaláról, hogy jól láss.
Condensation on the outside of a cold drink is normal in humid weather.
דוגמאות ללומדים
There is condensation on the window.
Pára van az ablakon.
I cleaned the condensation off the glass.
Letöröltem a párát az üvegről.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may confuse condensation (water drops forming) with evaporation (water disappearing into the air).
משמעות
water droplets on a surface
צירופים
condensation on the window |condensation on the glass |condensation on the mirror |wipe off the condensation |heavy condensation |form condensation |condensation buildup |condensation inside the car |condensation on the walls |condensation on the bottle
מילים נרדפות
moisture (More general; condensation is moisture specifically formed from vapor cooling.) | dew (Usually outdoors on surfaces in the early morning; condensation can happen indoors too.)
הפכים
dryness (The absence of moisture; condensation is visible moisture.)
נושאים
daily_life |home |weather
הגדרה

tiny drops of water on something cold

Small drops of water that form on a cold surface when water vapor in the air turns into liquid.

שם עצם B2 TECHNICAL
2
תבנית שימוש:
condensation of [substance]
Condensation happens when warm, moist air touches a cooler surface or cools down.
A lecsapódás akkor történik, amikor a meleg, nedves levegő hidegebb felülettel érintkezik, vagy lehűl.
In the water cycle, condensation turns water vapor into liquid droplets.
A víz körforgásában a lecsapódás a vízgőzt folyékony vízcseppekké alakítja.
Lowering the temperature causes condensation inside the sealed container.
דוגמאות ללומדים
Condensation turns gas into liquid.
A lecsapódás a gázt folyadékká alakítja.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may use "condensation" when they mean "concentration" (making something stronger, not changing state).
משמעות
vapor changing into liquid
צירופים
process of condensation |condensation occurs |condensation happens |condensation of water vapor |condensation rate |condensation temperature |condensation point |heat of condensation |condensation and evaporation |cause condensation
מילים נרדפות
liquefaction (Broader term for gas becoming liquid; condensation is the common term in the water cycle context.)
הפכים
evaporation (The opposite change of state (liquid to gas).)
נושאים
science |weather
הגדרה

when gas becomes liquid

The process in which a gas, especially water vapor, cools and becomes a liquid.

שם עצם C1 FORMAL
3
תבנית שימוש:
a condensation of [text/ideas]
The editor asked for a condensation of the article to fit the available space.
A szerkesztő a cikk kivonatát kérte, hogy elférjen a rendelkezésre álló helyen.
This version is a condensation of her original lecture notes.
Ez a változat az eredeti előadásjegyzeteinek kivonata.
The film is a condensation of the book, focusing on the main storyline.
דוגמאות ללומדים
I wrote a condensation of the chapter.
Írtam egy kivonatot a fejezetről.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may confuse condensation (shortening while keeping meaning) with translation (changing language).
משמעות
shortened version of something
צירופים
a condensation of the report |a condensation of the novel |a condensation of the speech |readers' digest condensation |condensation of ideas |skillful condensation |tight condensation |condensation of the plot |condensation of arguments |need condensation
מילים נרדפות
summary (The most common word; condensation often implies stronger shortening.) | abridgment (A more formal term, especially for books.) | digest (Often a compiled set of shortened pieces or a brief version for quick reading.)
הפכים
elaboration (Adding detail rather than removing it.) | expansion (Making something longer or more detailed.)
נושאים
education |writing |media
הגדרה

a shorter version with the main ideas

A shorter form of a speech, text, or set of ideas that keeps the main points and leaves out details.

שם עצם B2
4
תבנית שימוש:
condensation in [the air/atmosphere]
Fog forms when condensation happens near the ground.
Köd akkor képződik, amikor a levegőben lévő pára a talaj közelében kicsapódik.
As the air rises and cools, condensation creates clouds.
Ahogy a levegő felemelkedik és lehűl, a kondenzáció felhőket hoz létre.
High humidity increases the chance of condensation in the atmosphere.
דוגמאות ללומדים
Condensation can make fog.
A kondenzáció ködöt okozhat.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may describe fog as "smoke"; condensation is a key cause of fog and clouds.
משמעות
cloud or fog forming in air
צירופים
atmospheric condensation |condensation in the air |condensation forms clouds |condensation forms fog |condensation level |condensation nuclei |condensation near the ground |water vapor condensation |cooling and condensation |condensation and precipitation
מילים נרדפות
cloud formation (Describes the result in the sky rather than the physical process itself.)
הפכים
evaporation (The reverse process, which reduces droplets and can clear fog.)
נושאים
weather |science
הגדרה

when water in the air becomes tiny drops

The formation of tiny liquid water droplets in the air as water vapor cools, producing clouds, mist, or fog.

שם עצם C1 TECHNICAL
5
תבנית שימוש:
condensation of [molecules/compounds]
In a condensation, the two reactants combine and water is released as a byproduct.
Kondenzáció során a két kiindulási anyag egyesül, és melléktermékként víz szabadul fel.
Many plastics are made through condensation between monomers to form long chains.
Sok műanyagot monomerek közötti kondenzációval állítanak elő, hosszú láncokat létrehozva.
The lab report describes the condensation step that produced the final compound.
טעות נפוצה:
Do not confuse chemical condensation with water vapor condensation; they share the name but are different processes.
משמעות
molecules joining, releasing a small molecule
צירופים
condensation reaction |condensation polymerization |condensation product |condensation step |acid-catalyzed condensation |condensation of monomers |aldol condensation |condensation mechanism |drive the condensation |condensation by dehydration
מילים נרדפות
dehydration synthesis (Common in biology/biochemistry; highlights the loss of water.)
הפכים
hydrolysis (Often the reverse: breaking bonds by adding water.)
נושאים
science |chemistry |education
הגדרה

a reaction that joins molecules and makes a small molecule (often water)

A chemical process in which two molecules join to form a larger one while a small molecule (often water) is produced and removed.

דקדוק
צורת המילון
condensation
IPA
GB/kˌɑndənsˈeɪʃən/
US/kˌɑndənsˈeɪʃən/
הברות והטעמה
con - dens - a - tion (4 הברות)
Stress on 3rd syllable (a)
צורות המילה
Noun
  • Base: condensation
  • Plural: condensation, condensations
משפחת מילים
Forms
condensations noun
Core family
condense verb B2 condensed adjective
Related words
condenser noun
Advanced or less common
condensate noun
ביטויים

condensation nucleus

1
/kˌɑndənsˈeɪʃən nˈukliəs/
fixed phrase technical

tiny particle aiding droplet formation

a tiny particle that helps water droplets form

דוגמאות
  • Sea salt can act as a condensation nucleus, helping clouds form.
  • Without condensation nuclei, it is harder for droplets to form in the atmosphere.
  • Scientists measured how many condensation nuclei were present in the polluted air.

condensation polymerization

1
/kˌɑndənsˈeɪʃən pˌɑlɪmɚəzˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

polymer forming while releasing small molecules

making a polymer while producing small molecules like water

דוגמאות
  • Nylon can be produced by condensation polymerization of suitable monomers.
  • The experiment tracked the water released during condensation polymerization.
  • Condensation polymerization typically proceeds step by step to build long chains.

condensation reaction

1
/kˌɑndənsˈeɪʃən ɹiˈækʃən/
fixed phrase technical

joining molecules while losing water

a reaction that joins molecules and makes water (or another small molecule)

דוגמאות
  • The textbook explains how a condensation reaction can form an ester.
  • They used an acid catalyst to speed up the condensation reaction.
  • A condensation reaction often needs conditions that remove water to drive it forward.

condensation trail

1
/kˌɑndənsˈeɪʃən tɹˈeɪl/
fixed phrase

white line behind an aircraft

a white line in the sky behind a plane

דוגמאות
  • We watched a jet leave a condensation trail across the blue sky.
  • The condensation trail slowly spread out and became a thin cloud layer.
  • On cold days, more planes seem to leave visible condensation trails.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • The plane left a condensation trail.

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