אנגלית - הונגרית

crystal

gb/kɹˈɪstəl/ us/kɹˈɪstəl/
B1 אנגלית
~ 2800
kristály, kristályüveg, ólomkristály, kristálymet, kristálytiszta
שם עצם B1
1
תבנית שימוש:
[something] is a crystal
The geologist examined a large quartz crystal.
A geológus egy nagy kvarckristályt vizsgált meg.
Snowflakes are tiny ice crystals formed in the atmosphere.
A hópelyhek apró jégkristályok, amelyek a légkörben keletkeznek.
This watch contains a crystal that regulates its timekeeping.
דוגמאות ללומדים
I found a crystal on the beach.
Találtam egy kristályt a tengerparton.
Salt is made of small crystals.
A só apró kristályokból áll.
The crystal is clear and shiny.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may confuse 'crystal' with 'glass'. Glass is not crystalline; it has no regular internal structure.
משמעות
Transparent mineral with regular structure
צירופים
crystal structure |crystal formation |quartz crystal |liquid crystal |crystal lattice
מילים נרדפות
quartz (A specific and common type of crystal, but not all crystals are quartz.)
הפכים
amorphous solid (A solid without a regular internal structure, the opposite of crystalline.)
נושאים
science |nature |materials
הגדרה

A hard, clear stone or mineral that has a regular shape inside.

A solid substance with atoms or molecules arranged in a regular, repeating pattern, often transparent or translucent, such as quartz.

שם עצם B1
2
The couple received a set of crystal wine glasses as a wedding gift.
Az ifjú pár egy kristályüvegből készült borospohár-készletet kapott nászajándékba.
She displayed the crystal vase on the dining table.
A kristályvázát az étkezőasztalon helyezte el.
The chandelier sparkled with dozens of hanging crystals.
דוגמאות ללומדים
My grandmother has a crystal bowl.
A nagymamámnak van egy kristálytála.
We drink wine from crystal glasses.
Kristálypoharakból isszuk a bort.
The crystal vase is very beautiful.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes think 'crystal' always means a natural mineral. In this sense it refers to man-made fine glass.
משמעות
Fine clear glass tableware or ornaments
צירופים
crystal vase |cut crystal |crystal glassware
מילים נרדפות
glassware (General term for objects made of glass; not necessarily high-quality or decorative.)
הפכים
plasticware (Tableware made from plastic instead of glass.)
נושאים
home |materials |daily_life |arts_entertainment
הגדרה

A kind of clear glass used to make nice cups, bowls, or decorations.

A high-quality, transparent glass with a high lead content used for making glasses, bowls, and decorative items.

שם עצם B2 INFORMAL
3
The police seized several grams of crystal during the raid.
A rendőrség több gramm kristálymetet foglalt le a rajtaütés során.
He was arrested for selling crystal to undercover officers.
Letartóztatták, mert kristálymetet árult fedett rendőröknek.
Crystal abuse can lead to severe health problems.
דוגמאות ללומדים
The police found crystal in his car.
A rendőrség kristálymetet talált az autójában.
Crystal is a dangerous drug.
A kristálymet veszélyes drog.
She was arrested for selling crystal.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may not realize 'crystal' can mean an illegal drug in slang; context is essential.
משמעות
Methamphetamine in crystalline form
צירופים
smoke crystal |buy crystal
מילים נרדפות
meth (Common slang abbreviation for methamphetamine; same substance as 'crystal' in this context.)
נושאים
crime |health |law
הגדרה

An illegal drug called methamphetamine that looks like small crystals.

A street name for methamphetamine, an illegal and addictive stimulant drug, usually found in clear crystal-like chunks.

B2
4
תבנית שימוש:
[something] is crystal [clear]
The lake water was crystal clear.
A tó vize kristálytiszta volt.
Her explanation was crystal clear and left no doubts.
A magyarázata kristálytiszta volt, és semmilyen kétséget sem hagyott.
Through the window, the view was crystal clear.
דוגמאות ללומדים
The water is crystal clear.
A víz kristálytiszta.
His words are crystal clear.
A szavai kristálytiszták.
The air was crystal clear.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may overuse 'crystal' alone without 'clear'; as an adjective it almost always appears in the fixed phrase 'crystal clear'.
משמעות
Perfectly clear or easy to understand
צירופים
crystal clear water |crystal clear instructions
מילים נרדפות
transparent (Focuses more on the physical property of letting light pass through.)
הפכים
unclear (Not easy to see or understand.)
נושאים
communication |perception |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

Very clear to see through or very easy to understand.

Describes something that is completely transparent or very easy to understand.

דקדוק
צורת המילון
crystal
IPA
GB/kɹˈɪstəl/
US/kɹˈɪstəl/
הברות והטעמה
crys - tal (2 הברות)
Stress on 1st syllable (crys)
צורות המילה
Noun
  • Base: crystal
  • Plural: crystal, crystals
משפחת מילים
Forms
crystals noun
Core family
crystalline adjective crystallize verb B2
Advanced or less common
crystallization noun C1
ביטויים

clear as crystal

1
/klˈɪɹ ˈæz kɹˈɪstəl/
fixed phrase

Extremely easy to perceive or understand

Very easy to see or very easy to understand.

דוגמאות
  • His answer was clear as crystal.
  • The mountain air was clear as crystal.

have a crystal ball

1
/hˈæv ə kɹˈɪstəl bˈɔl/
idiom

Ability to predict the future

To know what will happen in the future, like magic.

דוגמאות
  • I can't have a crystal ball — I don't know what will happen next year.
  • She isn't expected to have a crystal ball and predict market changes.

crystal clear

1
/kɹˈɪstəl klˈɪɹ/
fixed phrase

Perfectly transparent or obvious

Very easy to see through or very easy to understand.

דוגמאות
  • Her instructions were crystal clear.
  • The instructions were crystal clear, so everyone knew what to do.
  • The water in the bay was crystal clear.
  • On a sunny day, the sea here is crystal clear.

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