Vocafy - למידת שפות יעילה Vocafy - למידת שפות יעילה
אנגלית - הונגרית

ethics

gb/ˈɛθɪks/ us/ˈɛθɪks/
B2 אנגלית
erkölcsi elvek, erkölcs, szakmai etika, hivatásetika, etika, erkölcsfilozófia
שם עצם B2
1
erkölcsi elvek B2
erkölcs B2
תבנית שימוש:
[someone's/something's] ethics; the ethics of [something/doing something]
Her ethics would not allow her to lie to a client.
Az erkölcsi elvei nem engedték, hogy hazudjon egy ügyfélnek.
Many people questioned the ethics of accepting such expensive gifts.
Sokan megkérdőjelezték, hogy erkölcsös-e ilyen drága ajándékokat elfogadni.
The scandal damaged his reputation for honesty and ethics.
דוגמאות ללומדים
Good ethics matter in every job.
A helyes erkölcsi elvek minden munkában fontosak.
His ethics are very important to him.
Az erkölcsi elvei nagyon fontosak számára.
טעות נפוצה:
Do not confuse ethics with etiquette; ethics is about right and wrong, while etiquette is about polite behavior.
משמעות
moral principles for behavior
צירופים
personal ethics |questionable ethics |public ethics |religious ethics |political ethics |a matter of ethics |the ethics of something |ethics and values |strong sense of ethics
מילים נרדפות
morality (refers broadly to ideas about right and wrong) | principles (can be moral or general standards for behavior) | values (broader; includes what people consider important, not only moral rules)
הפכים
immorality (behavior or beliefs judged morally wrong) | corruption (dishonest or unethical behavior, especially involving power or money)
נושאים
morality |personal_values |society
הגדרה

the ideas that guide people in deciding what is right or wrong

the moral principles that shape what a person, group, or society believes is right and wrong and how they act

שם עצם B2
2
szakmai etika B2
hivatásetika C1
תבנית שימוש:
[field/profession] ethics; breach/violation of ethics; ethics in [field]
The hospital requires annual training in professional ethics.
A kórház évente kötelező képzést ír elő szakmai etikából.
Journalistic ethics require reporters to protect confidential sources.
Az újságírói etika megköveteli, hogy a riporterek védjék a bizalmas forrásokat.
The lawyer was accused of a serious breach of ethics.
דוגמאות ללומדים
Teachers must follow professional ethics.
A tanároknak be kell tartaniuk a szakmai etika szabályait.
The company offers ethics training.
A cég etikai képzést kínál.
טעות נפוצה:
Use an adjective to name the field: medical ethics, business ethics, legal ethics.
משמעות
professional standards of conduct
צירופים
professional ethics |business ethics |medical ethics |legal ethics |journalistic ethics |research ethics |ethics policy |ethics training |ethics violation |breach of ethics
מילים נרדפות
ethical standards (emphasizes the standards themselves) | code of conduct (usually refers to a written set of rules) | professional standards (broader; may include competence and procedure as well as morality)
הפכים
misconduct (behavior that breaks professional or organizational rules) | malpractice (serious professional wrongdoing, especially in law or medicine)
נושאים
work |professions |organizations |morality
הגדרה

rules about what is right and wrong in a job or organization

the accepted rules or standards of right conduct in a particular job, organization, or field

שם עצם C1 FORMAL
3
etika B2
erkölcsfilozófia C1
תבנית שימוש:
ethics is [a subject]; study/teach ethics
She took a course in ethics during her first year at university.
Első egyetemi évében felvett egy etika kurzust.
Ethics asks questions about duty, justice, and the good life.
Az etika olyan kérdéseket vizsgál, mint a kötelesség, az igazságosság és a jó élet.
His book connects ethics with politics and religion.
דוגמאות ללומדים
Ethics is part of philosophy.
Az etika a filozófia része.
We studied ethics at school.
Az iskolában etikát tanultunk.
טעות נפוצה:
When it means the academic subject, ethics usually takes a singular verb: Ethics is a branch of philosophy.
משמעות
study of moral questions
צירופים
study ethics |teach ethics |ethics course |ethics class |ethics professor |normative ethics |applied ethics |philosophical ethics |ethics seminar |ethics paper
מילים נרדפות
moral philosophy (more explicit and academic) | moral theory (often refers to theoretical systems within ethics)
נושאים
philosophy |education |morality
הגדרה

the study of how people decide what is right and wrong

the branch of philosophy that studies moral questions, such as what is right or wrong and what duties people have

דקדוק
צורת המילון
ethics
IPA
GB/ˈɛθɪks/
US/ˈɛθɪks/
הברות והטעמה
eth - ics (2 הברות)
Stress on 1st syllable (eth)
צורות המילה
Noun
  • Base: ethics
  • Plural: ethics
ביטויים

ai ethics

1
/ˈaɪ ˈɛθɪks/
fixed phrase technical

ethics of artificial intelligence

ideas about using artificial intelligence in a fair and responsible way

דוגמאות
  • AI ethics includes questions about bias in hiring algorithms.
  • The company created an AI ethics board to review new products.
  • Privacy is a major issue in AI ethics.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • AI ethics is about responsible technology.
  • Bias is a problem in AI ethics.

business ethics

1
/bˈɪznɪs ˈɛθɪks/
fixed phrase business

ethics in business

rules about right and wrong behavior in business

דוגמאות
  • The scandal became a case study in business ethics.
  • Paying bribes clearly violates business ethics.
  • Investors increasingly ask companies about business ethics and sustainability.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • Business ethics is important.
  • The company teaches business ethics.

code of ethics

1
/kˈoʊd əv ˈɛθɪks/
fixed phrase formal

Formal moral rules for group

A list of rules about what is right and wrong for a group or job.

דוגמאות
  • All employees must follow the company's code of ethics.
  • The medical code of ethics guides doctors in their work.

code of ethics

1
/kˈoʊd əv ˈɛθɪks/
fixed phrase formal

formal ethical rule set

written rules about right behavior in a group or job

דוגמאות
  • Every employee must follow the company's code of ethics.
  • The association updated its code of ethics to cover online advertising.
  • Accepting gifts from suppliers may be banned under the code of ethics.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • Our club has a code of ethics.
  • He broke the code of ethics.

ethics committee

1
/ˈɛθɪks kəmˈɪti/
fixed phrase formal

group reviewing ethical conduct

a group that checks whether actions or plans are ethical

דוגמאות
  • The ethics committee approved the study before recruitment began.
  • An ethics committee reviewed the complaint against the council member.
  • She asked the hospital's ethics committee for advice about the difficult case.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • The ethics committee checked the plan.
  • The study needs approval from an ethics committee.

ethics violation

1
/ˈɛθɪks vaɪəlˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase formal

breach of ethical rules

an action that breaks ethical rules

דוגמאות
  • The mayor denied that the gift was an ethics violation.
  • Sharing confidential client information would be an ethics violation.
  • The company created a hotline for reporting ethics violations.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • That was an ethics violation.
  • Employees must report ethics violations.

legal ethics

1
/lˈiɡəl ˈɛθɪks/
fixed phrase legal

ethics in legal work

rules about right and wrong behavior for lawyers

דוגמאות
  • Legal ethics prevents lawyers from representing clients when there is a serious conflict of interest.
  • She teaches legal ethics at the law school.
  • The bar association investigated a legal ethics complaint.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • Law students study legal ethics.
  • The lawyer followed legal ethics rules.

medical ethics

1
/mˈɛdɪkəl ˈɛθɪks/
fixed phrase formal

ethics in medicine

ideas about right and wrong in medicine and patient care

דוגמאות
  • Medical ethics requires doctors to get informed consent.
  • End-of-life decisions often raise difficult issues in medical ethics.
  • The hospital discussed the case with a medical ethics specialist.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • Medical ethics protects patients.
  • The doctor studied medical ethics.

research ethics

1
/ɹisˈɚt͡ʃ ˈɛθɪks/
fixed phrase technical

ethics in research

rules for doing research in a fair, safe, and honest way

דוגמאות
  • Research ethics requires volunteers to understand the risks before joining a study.
  • The university offers training in research ethics.
  • Falsifying data is a serious violation of research ethics.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • Research ethics protects volunteers.
  • Students learn research ethics before doing experiments.
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