fast
gb/fˈæst/ us/fˈæst/
A1
אנגלית
~ 1800
gyors, sebes, gyorsan, szorosan, szilárdan, böjtöl, böjt
A1
1
תבנית שימוש:
[something] is fast
The cheetah is the fastest land animal.
She drives a very fast car.
This computer is fast compared to my old one.
דוגמאות ללומדים
The bus is fast.
He runs fast.
This phone is fast.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'fast' and 'quickly'; 'fast' is often used after 'be' verbs, while 'quickly' is an adverb modifying actions.
משמעות
Moving quickly
צירופים
fast car
|fast train
|fast runner
|fast pace
מילים נרדפות
quick (Slightly more general; can refer to actions or processes, not just movement speed.)
הפכים
slow (Describes low speed or lack of quickness.)
נושאים
daily life
|transport
|sports
|core_vocabulary
|travel
|transportation
הגדרה
Moving very quickly.
Moving or capable of moving at a high speed.
A1
2
gyorsan
A1
תבנית שימוש:
[someone] runs fast
He runs surprisingly fast for his age.
A korához képest meglepően gyorsan fut.
The train was moving too fast to stop in time.
A vonat túl gyorsan haladt ahhoz, hogy időben megálljon.
She talks fast when she’s nervous.
דוגמאות ללומדים
He runs fast.
Gyorsan fut.
The car moves fast.
Az autó gyorsan mozog.
She speaks fast.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may incorrectly say 'fastly'; the correct form is 'fast'.
משמעות
At a high speed
צירופים
run fast
|drive fast
|move fast
מילים נרדפות
quickly (More general in use; 'fast' is less formal and often used in speech.)
הפכים
slowly (Describes doing something at a low speed.)
נושאים
daily life
|sports
|core_vocabulary
הגדרה
Quickly or with high speed.
At a high rate of motion or progress.
B1
3
תבנית שימוש:
[something] is fast [somewhere]
The boat was held fast by the rope.
A csónakot szorosan tartotta a kötél.
The lid was stuck fast and wouldn’t open.
A fedél erősen beszorult, és nem lehetett kinyitni.
He held her arm fast.
דוגמאות ללומדים
The rope holds the boat fast.
A kötél szorosan tartja a csónakot.
The lid is stuck fast.
A fedél erősen be van szorulva.
He holds my hand fast.
משמעות
Firmly fixed, secure
צירופים
hold fast
|stuck fast
|fast asleep
מילים נרדפות
secure (Emphasizes safety or protection rather than immovability.)
הפכים
loose (Not firmly fixed or attached.)
נושאים
construction
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
הגדרה
Held tightly and not able to move.
Firmly attached or held in place; not able to be moved.
פועל
B1
4
böjtöl
B1
תבנית שימוש:
to fast for [time period]
Muslims fast from dawn to sunset during Ramadan.
A muszlimok ramadán idején hajnaltól napnyugtáig böjtölnek.
Some people fast once a week for health benefits.
Vannak, akik egészségügyi okokból hetente egyszer böjtölnek.
He decided to fast for two days before the operation.
דוגמאות ללומדים
I fast during Ramadan.
Ramadán idején böjtölök.
She will fast for one day.
Egy napig fog böjtölni.
They fast for health.
משמעות
Go without food for a time
צירופים
fast during Ramadan
|fast for 24 hours
מילים נרדפות
abstain from eating (More formal and explicit description of the action.)
הפכים
feast (To eat a lot, often in celebration.)
נושאים
religion
|health
|food_drink
הגדרה
To not eat for some time, often for religion or health.
To eat no food, and sometimes no drink, especially for religious or health reasons, for a set period of time.
שם עצם
B1
5
böjt
B1
They went on a three-day fast before the ceremony.
A szertartás előtt háromnapos böjtöt tartottak.
The doctor recommended a short fast before the test.
Az orvos a vizsgálat előtt rövid böjtöt javasolt.
Breaking the fast is an important tradition.
דוגמאות ללומדים
He went on a fast.
Böjtöt tartott.
The fast lasts two days.
A böjt két napig tart.
We break the fast at night.
משמעות
A period of not eating food
צירופים
religious fast
|go on a fast
מילים נרדפות
abstinence from food (Formal phrase, used in medical or religious contexts.)
הפכים
feast (An event with abundant eating.)
נושאים
religion
|health
|food_drink
הגדרה
A time when you do not eat food for religion or health.
A period during which someone does not eat food, often for religious or health purposes.
דקדוק
צורת המילון
fast
IPA
GB/fˈæst/
US/fˈæst/
הברות והטעמה
fast (1 הברה)
Stress on 1st syllable (fast)
צורות המילה
Adjective
- Base: fast
- Comparative: faster
- Superlative: fastest
Noun
- Base: fast
- Plural: fast, fasts
Verb
- Base: fast
- 3rd Person Singular: fasts
- Present Participle: fasting
- Past: fasted
משפחת מילים
ביטויים
hold fast
1/hˈoʊld fˈæst/
fixed phrase
Keep a firm grip on something
To keep holding something tightly and not let go.
דוגמאות
- Hold fast to the railing when climbing the stairs.
- He held fast to his beliefs despite criticism.
play fast and loose
1/plˈeɪ fˈæst ˈænd lˈus/
idiom
informal
Act carelessly or dishonestly
To behave without care or honesty, especially with rules or promises.
דוגמאות
- The company played fast and loose with safety regulations.
- You can't play fast and loose with people's trust.
fast asleep
1/fˈæst əslˈip/
fixed phrase
sleeping very deeply
Sleeping very deeply and peacefully.
דוגמאות
- By 10 p.m., the children were fast asleep.
- She looked so peaceful, fast asleep under the blanket.
fast asleep
2/fˈæst əslˈip/
fixed phrase
In deep sleep
Sleeping very deeply.
דוגמאות
- She was already fast asleep when I came home.
- The baby is fast asleep in his crib.