אנגלית - הונגרית

favour

gb/fˈeɪvɚ/ us/fˈeɪvɚ/
A2 אנגלית
~ 2700
szívesség, kivételezés, előnyben részesítés, részrehajlás, előnyben részesít, kedvez, kímél, vendégajándék, köszönőajándék
שם עצם A2
1
תבנית שימוש:
do [someone] a favour
Could you do me a favour and pass the salt?
Megtennél nekem egy szívességet, és ideadnád a sót?
She asked her neighbour for a small favour.
Egy kis szívességet kért a szomszédjától.
Thanks for the favour; I really appreciate it.
I owe him a favour for helping me last week.
דוגמאות ללומדים
Please do me a favour and open the window.
Kérlek, tegyél meg nekem egy szívességet, és nyisd ki az ablakot.
He asked me for a small favour.
Egy kis szívességet kért tőlem.
I did her a favour yesterday.
She will return the favour soon.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'favour' with 'flavour'; they are unrelated in meaning.
משמעות
Kind or helpful act
צירופים
ask a favour |do a favour |return a favour |owe a favour
מילים נרדפות
service (Slightly more formal; can also mean work done for payment.) | kindness (Focuses more on the quality of being kind than on the specific act.)
הפכים
disservice (An action that harms rather than helps someone.)
נושאים
daily life |relationships |emotions |daily_life |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

Something you do to help someone in a kind way, without wanting money.

A kind or helpful act that you do for someone, usually without expecting payment.

שם עצם B1
2
תבנית שימוש:
in favour of [someone/something]
The judge was accused of showing favour to the defendant.
A bírót azzal vádolták, hogy a vádlottal kivételezett.
The proposal was rejected in favour of a cheaper option.
A javaslatot elutasították egy olcsóbb megoldás javára.
He quickly won the king's favour.
דוגמאות ללומדים
She is in the teacher's favour.
A tanár kedvence.
They chose the red dress in favour of the blue one.
A kék helyett a piros ruhát választották.
He won the boss's favour.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes think 'in favour of' means 'against'; it actually means choosing one thing instead of another.
משמעות
Preference or special treatment
צירופים
show favour |win favour |in favour of
מילים נרדפות
preference (Neutral; simply indicates choice without necessarily implying unfairness.) | bias (Often negative; suggests unfair preference.)
הפכים
disfavour (The state of being disliked or having lost support.)
נושאים
relationships |society |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

Liking or treating one person or thing better than others.

The state of showing preference or giving special treatment to one person or thing over others.

פועל B2
3
תבנית שימוש:
favour [someone/something] over [someone/something]
The policy seems to favour large businesses over small ones.
Úgy tűnik, ez az irányelv a nagyvállalatoknak kedvez a kisvállalkozásokkal szemben.
She favoured her left leg after the injury.
A sérülés után kímélte a bal lábát.
Parents should not favour one child over another.
דוגמאות ללומדים
My teacher favours group work.
A tanárom előnyben részesíti a csoportmunkát.
The rule favours rich people.
Ez a szabály a gazdagoknak kedvez.
Do not favour one friend more than another.
משמעות
Prefer or give advantage to
צירופים
tend to favour |favour heavily |favour strongly
מילים נרדפות
prefer (More neutral; does not always imply giving an advantage.) | prioritize (Focuses on deciding something is more important than others.)
הפכים
disfavour (To treat someone or something with less approval or support.)
נושאים
relationships |society |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

To like one person or thing more than another and treat them better.

To prefer one person or thing over another, often in a way that gives them an advantage.

שם עצם B1
4
Each guest received a wedding favour at their table.
Minden vendég helyén volt egy esküvői vendégajándék.
Party favours included small bags of candy.
A vendégajándékok között kis édességcsomagok is voltak.
They handed out colourful favours to the children.
דוגמאות ללומדים
We got small favours at the wedding.
Az esküvőn apró vendégajándékokat kaptunk.
The party favours were toys.
A bulin osztott vendégajándékok játékok voltak.
They gave us chocolate as favours.
משמעות
Small gift for guests
צירופים
wedding favour |party favours
מילים נרדפות
souvenir (Often bought during travel; not necessarily given at events.) | keepsake (Something kept as a reminder, often sentimental.)
נושאים
daily life |celebrations |arts_entertainment |relationships |daily_life
הגדרה

A little present given to people who come to a party or wedding.

A small gift given to guests at a party, wedding, or other event as a token of thanks.

דקדוק
צורת המילון
favour
IPA
GB/fˈeɪvɚ/
US/fˈeɪvɚ/
הברות והטעמה
fa - vour (2 הברות)
Stress on 1st syllable (fa)
צורות המילה
Noun
  • Base: favour
  • Variant Spelling: favor
  • Plural: favour, favours
Verb
  • Base: favour
  • Variant Spelling: favor
  • 3rd Person Singular: favours
  • Present Participle: favouring
  • Past: favoured
משפחת מילים
Forms
favor verb A2 favours noun favouring verb favoured verb
Core family
favourable adjective B1 favourably adverb B2 favourite noun A1
Related words
favouritism noun
Negative and opposite forms
unfavourable adjective unfavourably adverb
דגשים
  • Spelling Variant: favor Verb
  • Spelling Variant: favor Noun
ביטויים

do someone a favour

1
/dˈu sˈʌmwˌʌn ə fˈeɪvɚ/
fixed phrase

Help someone without payment

To help someone by doing something for them without wanting money back.

דוגמאות
  • Can you do me a favour and call my sister?
  • He did me a big favour by driving me to the airport.

find favour with someone

1
/fˈaɪnd fˈeɪvɚ wˈɪθ sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase

Gain approval or support from someone

To make someone like you or approve of you.

דוגמאות
  • His ideas found favour with the committee.
  • The plan found favour with local residents.

in favour of

1
/ˈɪn fˈeɪvɚ əv/
fixed phrase

Support or choose instead of another option

To support or choose one person, idea, or thing instead of another.

דוגמאות
  • They voted in favour of the new law.
  • I am in favour of recycling programs.

return the favour

1
/ɹɪtˈɚn ðə fˈeɪvɚ/
fixed phrase

Repay someone's kindness with kindness

To do something nice for someone because they helped you before.

דוגמאות
  • She helped me move, so I returned the favour by baking her a cake.
  • He promised to return the favour someday.

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