אנגלית - הונגרית

first

gb/fˈɚst/ us/fˈɚst/
A1 אנגלית
~ 2000
első, először, elsőként, első helyezett
A1
1
תבנית שימוש:
the first [noun] to [verb]
This is the first time I've been to Japan.
Ez az első alkalom, hogy Japánban járok.
She was the first person to arrive at the party.
Ő volt az első, aki megérkezett a partira.
Monday is the first day of the week in many countries.
He took his first step without help today.
Winning first place made her very proud.
דוגמאות ללומדים
This is my first car.
Ez az első autóm.
Today is my first day at school.
Ma van az első napom az iskolában.
I met my first friend here.
She got first place in the race.
It is my first time in London.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'first' with 'at first'; the former describes order, while the latter means 'initially'.
משמעות
Earliest in time or order
צירופים
first time |first place |first day |first step |first impression
מילים נרדפות
earliest (Focuses on time sequence rather than rank or importance.) | initial (More formal; often used for stages or phases.)
הפכים
last (The final in a sequence or order.)
נושאים
time |order |daily life |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

Happening or coming before all other things or people.

Coming before all others in time, order, or importance.

A1
2
תבנית שימוש:
first [verb] [something]
Finish your homework first, then you can watch TV.
Először fejezd be a házi feladatodat, aztán nézhetsz tévét.
First, I want to thank everyone for coming.
Először is szeretném megköszönni mindenkinek, hogy eljött.
She first noticed the problem last year.
דוגמאות ללומדים
I will eat breakfast first.
Először reggelizni fogok.
First, wash your hands.
Először moss kezet.
He first met her in 2010.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may confuse 'first' as an adverb with 'at first'; the latter indicates a change over time.
משמעות
Before any others
צירופים
first think |first arrive |first consider
מילים נרדפות
beforehand (Suggests doing something earlier than another event, often as preparation.)
הפכים
finally (Indicates the last action or stage.)
נושאים
time |order |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

Before anything else happens.

Before any other person or thing in time, order, or importance.

שם עצם A2
3
תבנית שימוש:
win/get/come in first
She came in first in the marathon.
Első lett a maratonon.
First is awarded a gold medal.
Az első helyezett aranyérmet kap.
They finished first in their group.
דוגמאות ללומדים
He came in first in the race.
Első lett a versenyen.
We won first in the game.
Első helyen végeztünk a játékban.
She got first place.
משמעות
Top position in order or competition
צירופים
win first place |come in first |finish first
מילים נרדפות
winner (Specifically refers to a person who wins; not always about order.)
הפכים
last place (The lowest position in a competition.)
נושאים
sports |competition |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

The winner or top position in a race or contest.

The person or thing that comes before all others in a series, race, or competition.

A1
4
January is the first month of the year.
Január az év első hónapja.
She finished in first position.
Első helyen végzett.
The first chapter introduces the main characters.
דוגמאות ללומדים
Monday is the first day of the week.
A hétfő a hét első napja.
I live on the first floor.
Az első emeleten lakom.
This is the first question.
משמעות
Number one in sequence
מילים נרדפות
number one (More informal way to indicate rank.)
הפכים
second (Indicates position number two.)
נושאים
math |order |core_vocabulary |time
הגדרה

Showing that something is number one in order.

Indicating position number one in a sequence of things.

דקדוק
צורת המילון
first
IPA
GB/fˈɚst/
US/fˈɚst/
הברות והטעמה
first (1 הברה)
Stress on 1st syllable (first)
צורות המילה
Adjective
  • Base: first
Noun
  • Base: first
  • Plural: firsts
משפחת מילים
Forms
firsts noun
Core family
firstly adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
last adjective A1
ביטויים

first of all

1
/fˈɚst əv ˈɔl/
fixed phrase

Before anything else is said or done

Before anything else happens or is mentioned.

דוגמאות
  • First of all, I want to thank you for coming.
  • First of all, we need to check our supplies.

at first

1
/ˈæt fˈɚst/
fixed phrase

In the beginning stage/time

At the start of something.

דוגמאות
  • At first, I didn’t like the idea.
  • At first, I found the job difficult, but it got easier.
  • It was hard at first, but then it got easier.
  • They didn’t like each other at first, but now they are friends.

first and foremost

1
/fˈɚst ˈænd fˈɔɹmˌoʊst/
fixed phrase

Most important above all else initially considered

Most important of all, before considering other things.

דוגמאות
  • First and foremost, we must protect the children.
  • First and foremost, I want to thank our sponsors.
  • He is, first and foremost, a teacher.
  • We must remember that, first and foremost, we are here to serve the community.

in the first place

1
/ˈɪn ðə fˈɚst plˈeɪs/
fixed phrase

As the first reason or point

Used to talk about the main reason something happened or should happen.

דוגמאות
  • Why didn’t you tell me in the first place?
  • In the first place, we don’t have enough money for that project.

in the first place

2
/ˈɪn ðə fˈɚst plˈeɪs/
fixed phrase

As an initial reason or situation

As the main reason why something happened or should happen.

דוגמאות
  • We shouldn’t have gone there in the first place.
  • Why didn’t you tell me in the first place?

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