אנגלית - הונגרית

hole

gb/hˈoʊl/ us/hˈoʊl/
A1 אנגלית
~ 1400
lyuk, gödör, hiányosság, lepukkant hely
שם עצם A1
1
תבנית שימוש:
a hole in [something]
There’s a hole in my sock.
Lyuk van a zoknimon.
The dog dug a hole in the garden.
A kutya lyukat ásott a kertben.
He drilled a small hole in the wall to hang the picture.
A bullet left a hole in the metal door.
She found a hole in her pocket and lost her keys.
דוגמאות ללומדים
There is a hole in my shirt.
Lyuk van az ingemen.
The mouse ran into a hole.
Az egér beszaladt egy lyukba.
He made a hole in the sand.
I see a hole in the fence.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'hole' with 'whole' because they sound the same but mean very different things.
משמעות
An opening or gap in something solid
צירופים
dig a hole |fill a hole |small hole |drill a hole |cover a hole
מילים נרדפות
gap (A space between two things, not necessarily caused by damage or removal.) | opening (A general term for an empty space allowing passage; not always irregular like 'hole'.)
הפכים
solid (Describes something with no openings or empty spaces.)
נושאים
daily life |objects |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

A space or opening in something solid where there is nothing inside.

An empty space or opening in a solid surface or object.

שם עצם B1
2
תבנית שימוש:
a hole in [something]
There’s a big hole in their argument.
Komoly hiányosság van az érvelésükben.
The report has several holes that need to be addressed.
A jelentésnek több olyan hiányossága is van, amelyet orvosolni kell.
This plan leaves a hole in our budget.
His memory of the event has many holes.
דוגמאות ללומדים
There is a hole in his story.
Hiányosság van a történetében.
The plan has a big hole.
A tervnek van egy nagy hiányossága.
We need to fix the hole in our budget.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may take this meaning literally when it is abstract, thinking it refers to a physical opening.
משמעות
A missing or incomplete part of something
צירופים
a hole in the plan |a hole in the story |fill the hole
מילים נרדפות
gap (Often used for missing information or resources.)
הפכים
completion (The state of having all necessary parts present.)
נושאים
daily life |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

Something important that is not present where it should be.

A part that is lacking or missing from something that should be complete.

שם עצם A2
3
She sank the ball into the final hole.
Beütötte a labdát az utolsó lyukba.
Each golf course has 18 holes.
Minden golfpályán 18 lyuk van.
He reached the hole in two strokes.
דוגמאות ללומדים
I put the ball in the hole.
Beütöttem a labdát a lyukba.
The last hole is very hard.
Az utolsó lyuk nagyon nehéz.
This course has 18 holes.
משמעות
Target opening in sports like golf
צירופים
golf hole |putt into the hole |reach the hole
מילים נרדפות
cup (Specific term for the golf target opening.)
נושאים
sports
הגדרה

In golf, the small space in the ground where you try to put the ball.

A cavity or opening in the ground that serves as the target in certain sports, especially golf.

שם עצם B2 INFORMAL
4
He’s been living in this run-down hole for years.
Évek óta ebben a lepukkant lyukban él.
This hotel is a real hole—let’s go somewhere else.
Ez a szálloda egy igazi lepukkant hely; menjünk máshová.
What a miserable little hole of a town.
דוגמאות ללומדים
This house is a hole.
Ez a ház egy lepukkant hely.
The hotel was a hole.
A szálloda egy lepukkant hely volt.
They live in a small, dirty hole.
משמעות
An unpleasant place to live or stay
צירופים
live in a hole |this place is a hole
מילים נרדפות
dump (Informal term for an unpleasant, messy place.)
הפכים
palace (Figuratively refers to a luxurious and pleasant home.)
נושאים
daily life |housing |daily_life
הגדרה

A very bad and dirty place to live or stay.

A place that is dirty, uncomfortable, or unpleasant to be in.

דקדוק
צורת המילון
hole
IPA
GB/hˈoʊl/
US/hˈoʊl/
הברות והטעמה
hole (1 הברה)
Stress on 1st syllable (hole)
צורות המילה
Noun
  • Base: hole
  • Plural: holes
משפחת מילים
Forms
holes noun
Core family
holey adjective
Related words
pothole noun keyhole noun hollow adjective B1
ביטויים

a hole in one

1
/ə hˈoʊl ˈɪn wˈʌn/
fixed phrase

Golf shot reaching target in one stroke

In golf, when you hit the ball into the hole with one shot.

דוגמאות
  • She scored a hole in one on the seventh hole.
  • Getting a hole in one is very rare.

dig yourself into a hole

1
/dˈɪɡ jʊɹsˈɛlf ˈɪntu ə hˈoʊl/
idiom informal

Make your own situation worse

To make things worse for yourself by what you say or do.

דוגמאות
  • He kept lying and just dug himself deeper into a hole.
  • Stop talking before you dig yourself into a bigger hole.

in the hole

1
/ˈɪn ðə hˈoʊl/
idiom informal

Owing money or being at a loss

To owe money or be behind financially.

דוגמאות
  • After paying the bills, I’m still $500 in the hole.
  • The company ended the year deep in the hole.

pick holes in [something]

1
/pˈɪk hˈoʊlz ˈɪn sˈʌmθɪŋ/
idiom

Find faults or flaws in something

To look for mistakes or problems in someone's idea or work.

דוגמאות
  • The lawyer picked holes in the witness’s story.
  • Critics were quick to pick holes in his argument.

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