אנגלית - הונגרית

id

gb/ˈɪd/ us/ˈɪd/
B1 אנגלית
igazolvány, személyazonosító okmány, azonosító, azonosít, igazoltat, ösztön-én, id
שם עצם B1
1
תבנית שימוש:
show [your] ID
The clerk asked to see my ID before selling alcohol.
Az eladó elkérte az igazolványomat, mielőtt alkoholt adott el nekem.
You’ll need a valid photo ID to pick up the package.
A csomag átvételéhez érvényes fényképes igazolványra lesz szükséged.
I left my ID at home, so I couldn’t get into the building.
דוגמאות ללומדים
I need my ID.
Szükségem van az igazolványomra.
Show your ID, please.
Kérem, mutassa meg az igazolványát.
טעות נפוצה:
In this meaning it is usually written as ID and pronounced “eye-dee,” not like the psychoanalytic term “id.”
משמעות
proof of who you are
צירופים
show ID |check ID |carry ID |ask for ID |valid ID |photo ID |government-issued ID |prove your ID |present ID |forget your ID
מילים נרדפות
identification (more general; can mean the act or process too) | identity card (more specific to a type of ID document)
הפכים
anonymity (the state of not being identified)
נושאים
daily_life |law |travel
הגדרה

a card or document that shows who you are

an official document or piece of information that proves a person’s identity, such as a driver’s license or passport

שם עצם B2
2
תבנית שימוש:
[someone’s] ID / [something] ID
Enter your user ID and password to log in.
A bejelentkezéshez add meg a felhasználói azonosítódat és a jelszavadat.
The support team asked for my order ID.
Az ügyfélszolgálat elkérte a rendelésazonosítómat.
Caller ID showed an unknown number.
דוגמאות ללומדים
My user ID is Alex99.
A felhasználói azonosítóm Alex99.
What is your account ID?
Mi a fiókazonosítód?
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may confuse an account ID (a code/username) with an ID document (a card/passport).
משמעות
unique identifying code or name
צירופים
user ID |account ID |customer ID |employee ID |order ID |transaction ID |device ID |caller ID |ID number |ID badge
מילים נרדפות
identifier (more formal and technical) | ID number (more specific; emphasizes a number rather than a name)
הפכים
duplicate (not unique; the opposite of a unique identifier)
נושאים
technology |business |communication
הגדרה

a number or name that a system uses to know which person or thing it is

a unique name or number used to identify a person, account, item, or record in a system

פועל B2
3
תבנית שימוש:
ID [someone/something] (as [someone/something])
Police were able to ID the suspect from security footage.
A rendőrség a biztonsági kamera felvételei alapján azonosítani tudta a gyanúsítottat.
The bartender ID’d him at the door.
A csapos a bejáratnál elkérte tőle az igazolványát.
The lab couldn’t ID the substance.
דוגמאות ללומדים
They ID’d the man.
Azonosították a férfit.
Can you ID this plant?
Tudod azonosítani ezt a növényt?
טעות נפוצה:
Often written as ID or I.D.; in speech it’s usually pronounced “eye-dee.”
משמעות
identify or confirm identity
צירופים
ID a suspect |ID the victim |ID the problem |be ID'd |positively ID |ID someone as |ID documents |ID a body |ID a customer |ID a caller
מילים נרדפות
identify (the full verb; more common in formal writing) | verify (focuses on confirming that something is true or valid)
הפכים
misidentify (to identify incorrectly)
נושאים
law |daily_life |work
הגדרה

to find out who or what someone or something is

to identify someone or something, or to check and confirm a person’s identity

שם עצם C1 TECHNICAL
4
תבנית שימוש:
the id
In Freud’s model, the id seeks immediate pleasure.
Freud modelljében az ösztön-én azonnali kielégülésre törekszik.
The essay compared the id, ego, and superego.
Az esszé az ösztön-ént, az ént és a felettes ént hasonlította össze.
He used the term id to describe unconscious impulses.
טעות נפוצה:
This “id” is pronounced like “did” without the d (/ɪd/), not “eye-dee.”
משמעות
instinctive part of the mind
צירופים
the id |ego and id |id impulses |unconscious id |Freudian id
מילים נרדפות
instincts (rough equivalent in everyday language, but not the same theory-specific term)
הפכים
self-control (opposes acting on impulses immediately)
נושאים
psychology |education
הגדרה

in Freud’s theory, the part of the mind with basic wants

in psychoanalytic theory, the part of the mind that contains basic unconscious desires and impulses and seeks immediate satisfaction

שם עצם B1
5
ID C1
תבנית שימוש:
ID (in addresses and labels)
The package was shipped to Boise, ID 83702.
A csomagot a Boise, ID 83702 címre küldték.
Her return address ended with “ID.”
A feladó címe „ID”-re végződött.
דוגמאות ללומדים
Boise is in ID.
Boise ID-ben van.
טעות נפוצה:
This is usually written in all caps (ID) and used in addresses; it does not mean an identification card in that context.
משמעות
US state abbreviation for Idaho
צירופים
Boise, ID |ID address |ID zip code |ID plate
נושאים
geography |travel
הגדרה

the short form of the state name Idaho

the official two-letter abbreviation for the U.S. state of Idaho

דקדוק
צורת המילון
id
IPA
GB/ˈɪd/
US/ˈɪd/
הברות והטעמה
id (1 הברה)
Stress on 1st syllable (id)
צורות המילה
Noun
  • Base: id
  • Plural: ids
משפחת מילים
Forms
ids noun
Core family
identify verb B1 identity noun B1 identification noun B1
Related words
identifiable adjective B2 identical adjective B1 identifier noun
Negative and opposite forms
unidentified adjective unidentifiable adjective
Advanced or less common
identically adverb
ביטויים

check id

1
/t͡ʃˈɛk ˈɪd/
fixed phrase

verify someone’s identification

to look at someone’s ID to be sure it is correct

דוגמאות
  • They check ID at the door after 9 p.m.
  • The cashier checked my ID before scanning the cigarettes.
  • Security may check your ID and your ticket.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • They checked my ID.

fake id

1
/fˈeɪk ˈɪd/
fixed phrase

false identification document

an ID that is not real

דוגמאות
  • He was arrested for using a fake ID.
  • The bouncer spotted her fake ID right away.
  • They warned students about the risks of carrying a fake ID.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • This is a fake ID.

get id'd

1
/ɡˈɛt ɪdɪd/
fixed phrase informal

be asked for identification

to be asked to show your ID

דוגמאות
  • I always get ID’d when I buy wine.
  • If you look young, you might get ID’d at the door.
  • We got ID’d even though we’re both over 30.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • I got ID’d.

id (someone/something) as (someone/something)

1
/ˈɪd sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ ˈæz sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

recognize and name precisely

to say who or what someone or something is

דוגמאות
  • The witness ID’d him as the driver.
  • The bird was ID’d as a juvenile hawk.
  • Police later ID’d the caller as a neighbor.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • He was ID’d as the suspect.

show your id

1
/ʃˈoʊ jˈʊɹ ˈɪd/
fixed phrase

present identification for checking

to give your ID to someone to check

דוגמאות
  • Could you show your ID, please?
  • Visitors must show their ID at the front desk.
  • I had to show my ID to enter the venue.
דוגמאות ללומדים
  • I can show my ID.
  • Please show your ID.

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