אנגלית - הונגרית

justice

gb/d͡ʒˈʌstɪs/ us/d͡ʒˈʌstɪs/
B1 אנגלית
~ 1800
igazságosság, igazság, igazságszolgáltatás, igazságügyi rendszer, bíró, legfelsőbb bírósági bíró
שם עצם B1
1
תבנית שימוש:
[someone] seeks justice for [something]
The victims' families are still fighting for justice.
Az áldozatok családjai még mindig az igazságért küzdenek.
Justice requires that everyone be treated equally under the law.
Az igazságosság megköveteli, hogy a törvény előtt mindenkit egyenlően kezeljenek.
He believes that justice was not served in the trial.
The new policy aims to promote social justice.
Bringing the criminal to justice took years of work.
דוגמאות ללומדים
She wants justice for her brother.
Azt szeretné, ha igazságot szolgáltatnának a fivérének.
The law should give justice to all.
A törvénynek mindenkinek igazságot kell szolgáltatnia.
They hope the court will give them justice.
Justice is important in every country.
We need justice in our community.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'justice' with 'just' (adjective) or 'justify' (verb). 'Justice' is a noun referring to fairness or law.
משמעות
Fairness and moral rightness
צירופים
seek justice |do justice |bring to justice |justice system |social justice
מילים נרדפות
fairness (A broader, everyday term for treating people equally and reasonably.) | equity (Often used in formal or legal contexts to mean fairness in treatment.)
הפכים
injustice (Refers to unfair treatment or a lack of fairness.)
נושאים
law |ethics |society |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

Fair treatment of people based on laws and what is right.

The quality of being fair and reasonable, especially in how people are treated according to laws and moral principles.

שם עצם B2 FORMAL
2
She works in the criminal justice system.
A büntető igazságszolgáltatásban dolgozik.
The Department of Justice announced new reforms.
Az Igazságügyi Minisztérium új reformokat jelentett be.
Justice must be impartial to be effective.
דוגמאות ללומדים
He studies criminal justice at college.
A főiskolán büntető igazságszolgáltatást tanul.
The justice system protects people.
Az igazságügyi rendszer védi az embereket.
Many people work in justice in the city.
משמעות
The system of law and courts
צירופים
criminal justice |justice system |Department of Justice
מילים נרדפות
judiciary (Formal term for the system of courts and judges.)
נושאים
law |government |politics
הגדרה

The system of laws and courts in a country.

The legal system, including the courts and procedures for enforcing laws and resolving disputes.

שם עצם B2 FORMAL
3
Justice Roberts wrote the majority opinion.
Roberts bíró írta a többségi véleményt.
Three justices dissented from the ruling.
Három bíró különvéleményt fogalmazott meg a döntéssel szemben.
She was appointed as an associate justice last year.
דוגמאות ללומדים
Justice Smith spoke in court.
Smith bíró felszólalt a bíróságon.
The Chief Justice leads the court.
A főbíró vezeti a bíróságot.
A justice makes important decisions.
משמעות
A judge in a high court
צירופים
Supreme Court Justice |associate justice |Chief Justice
מילים נרדפות
judge (General term; 'justice' is used for higher courts.)
נושאים
law |work
הגדרה

A judge in a high court, such as the Supreme Court.

A judge serving on a supreme or high-level court, especially in the United States or Commonwealth countries.

דקדוק
צורת המילון
justice
IPA
GB/d͡ʒˈʌstɪs/
US/d͡ʒˈʌstɪs/
הברות והטעמה
justice (1 הברה)
Stress on 1st syllable (justice)
צורות המילה
Noun
  • Base: justice
  • Plural: justice, justices
משפחת מילים
Forms
justices noun
Core family
just adjective A2 justly adverb B1 justify verb B1 justification noun B2
Related words
justifiable adjective justifiably adverb
Negative and opposite forms
injustice noun B1 unjust adjective B2 unjustly adverb B2 unjustifiable adjective
ביטויים

bring to justice

1
/bɹˈɪŋ tə d͡ʒˈʌstɪs/
fixed phrase

Capture and punish legally

To catch someone who did something wrong and make them go to court or be punished by law.

דוגמאות
  • The police finally brought the suspect to justice.
  • War criminals must be brought to justice.

do justice to [something/someone]

1
/dˈu d͡ʒˈʌstɪs tə səmˈɛθɪŋsˈoʊmˈoʊn/
fixed phrase

Represent fairly or accurately

To show or describe something in a way that is as good as it really is.

דוגמאות
  • The photo doesn't do justice to the beauty of the mountains.
  • His speech did justice to her achievements.

justice is served

1
/d͡ʒˈʌstɪs ˈɪz sˈɚvd/
fixed phrase

Correct outcome achieved

Used when the right person is punished or the right result happens, especially in law.

דוגמאות
  • After years of delays, justice was finally served.
  • With the guilty verdict, many felt that justice had been served.

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