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אנגלית - הונגרית

minority

gb/maɪnˈɔɹəti/ us/maɪnˈɔɹəti/
B1 אנגלית
~ 2100
kisebbség, kiskorúság
שם עצם B1
1
kisebbség B1
תבנית שימוש:
[someone/something] is a minority in [place/group]
The law protects the rights of ethnic minorities.
A törvény védi az etnikai kisebbségek jogait.
Religious minorities often face discrimination in some countries.
A vallási kisebbségeket egyes országokban gyakran éri hátrányos megkülönböztetés.
She belongs to a linguistic minority in her region.
Minorities make up about 20% of the city's population.
The committee includes representatives from various minority groups.
דוגמאות ללומדים
The school has many students from ethnic minorities.
Az iskolában sok etnikai kisebbséghez tartozó diák van.
He is part of a small minority in his town.
A városában egy kis létszámú kisebbség tagja.
Minorities can have different traditions.
The government helps minority communities.
Minority rights are important.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'minority' with 'minor', but 'minor' means 'not adult' or 'less important'.
משמעות
Smaller group within a population
צירופים
ethnic minority |religious minority |minority group |minority community |minority rights
מילים נרדפות
subgroup (More general and not necessarily implying social or political context.)
הפכים
majority (Refers to the larger part of a population or group, opposite in size to a minority.)
נושאים
society |politics |culture |relationships |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

A smaller group of people in a country or area, often different in race, religion, or culture from the main group.

A group of people who are fewer in number compared to the larger population, often with distinct characteristics such as ethnicity, religion, or culture.

שם עצם C1
2
kiskorúság C1
תבנית שימוש:
in [someone's] minority
He inherited the estate upon reaching his majority, ending his minority.
Amikor elérte a nagykorúságot, megörökölte a birtokot, és ezzel véget ért a kiskorúsága.
During her minority, her parents managed her finances.
Kiskorúsága idején a szülei kezelték a pénzügyeit.
The law protects individuals during their minority from certain responsibilities.
דוגמאות ללומדים
He cannot vote because he is still in his minority.
Kiskorúsága miatt nem szavazhat.
In her minority, her parents take care of her money.
Kiskorúsága idején a szülei kezelik a pénzét.
You cannot marry without permission during your minority.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may think 'minority' here means 'small group', but it refers to age status.
משמעות
Being under legal adulthood age
צירופים
reach minority |during minority
מילים נרדפות
childhood (Refers to early life in general, not specifically a legal status.)
הפכים
adulthood (The stage of being legally recognized as an adult.)
נושאים
law |life stages |core_vocabulary
הגדרה

The time when someone is not yet an adult by law.

The condition of being below the age at which a person is legally considered an adult.

דקדוק
צורת המילון
minority
IPA
GB/maɪnˈɔɹəti/
US/maɪnˈɔɹəti/
הברות והטעמה
minor - ity (2 הברות)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ity)
צורות המילה
Noun
  • Base: minority
  • Plural: minorities, minority
משפחת מילים
Forms
minorities noun
Core family
minor adjective A2
Negative and opposite forms
majority noun A2 major adjective B1
ביטויים

minority rights

1
/maɪnˈɔɹəti ɹˈaɪts/
fixed phrase

Rights protecting smaller groups

Rules and freedoms that protect smaller groups of people in a country.

דוגמאות
  • The organization works to promote minority rights.
  • Minority rights are often discussed in human rights conferences.

religious minority

1
/ɹɪlˈɪd͡ʒəs maɪnˈɔɹəti/
fixed phrase

Smaller religious group in society

A small group of people who follow a religion that is different from most people around them.

דוגמאות
  • Religious minorities are guaranteed freedom of worship under the constitution.
  • He studies the history of religious minorities in the region.

visible minority

1
/vˈɪzɪbəl maɪnˈɔɹəti/
fixed phrase

Smaller group visibly different from majority

A small group of people who look different from most people in the country because of their race or ethnicity.

דוגמאות
  • In Canada, visible minorities make up a significant portion of the population.
  • She identifies as part of a visible minority.

ethnic minority

1
/ˈɛθnɪk maɪnˈɔɹəti/
fixed phrase

Smaller cultural group in population

A small group in a country with a different culture from most people there.

דוגמאות
  • The country has policies to protect its ethnic minorities.
  • Ethnic minorities are represented in the new parliament.
  • She belongs to an ethnic minority that speaks a unique language.
  • Policies aim to protect ethnic minority rights.
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