native
gb/nˈeɪtɪv/ us/nˈeɪtɪv/
A2
אנגלית
~ 2300
született, szülött, őshonos, anyanyelvű, anyanyelv
A2
1
született
A2
תבנית שימוש:
[someone] is native to [a place]
She is a native New Yorker.
Született New York-i.
Many native citizens speak the language fluently.
Sok, az országban született állampolgár folyékonyan beszéli a nyelvet.
He is native to this island.
דוגמאות ללומדים
I am a native of this city.
Ebben a városban születtem.
She is native to Canada.
Kanadában született.
He is a native speaker of Spanish.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'native' with 'resident'; 'native' implies birth in a place, while 'resident' means living there now.
משמעות
Born in a specific place
צירופים
native speaker
|native population
|native country
|native language
|native land
מילים נרדפות
local (Refers to someone from a place, but may not imply birth there.)
הפכים
foreign (Refers to someone from another place or country.)
נושאים
identity
|geography
|culture
|travel
|core_vocabulary
הגדרה
Born in a certain place or country.
Being born in a particular place or country.
שם עצם
A2
2
szülött
B2
תבנית שימוש:
[someone] is a native of [a place]
The natives of the region are known for their hospitality.
A régió szülöttei a vendégszeretetükről ismertek.
She is a native of Paris.
Párizs szülötte.
The island's natives have lived here for centuries.
דוגמאות ללומדים
I am a native of this town.
Ebben a városban születtem.
He is a native of Japan.
Japánban született.
The natives are friendly.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may use 'native' for any resident, but it usually means someone born there.
משמעות
Person from a specific place
צירופים
natives of the island
|local natives
|native peoples
מילים נרדפות
inhabitant (General term for someone living in a place; does not require birth there.)
הפכים
foreigner (A person from another country or place.)
נושאים
identity
|geography
|travel
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
הגדרה
Someone who was born in a certain place or country.
A person who was born in a particular place or country.
B1
3
őshonos
B2
תבנית שימוש:
[something] is native to [a place]
The kangaroo is native to Australia.
A kenguru Ausztráliában őshonos.
These plants are native to the Mediterranean region.
Ezek a növények a mediterrán térségben őshonosak.
Many native species are endangered.
דוגמאות ללומדים
The panda is native to China.
A panda Kínában őshonos.
This flower is native to Asia.
Ez a virág Ázsiában őshonos.
Wolves are native to this forest.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners may confuse 'native' with 'naturalized'; 'naturalized' means introduced and adapted, not originally from there.
משמעות
Naturally found in a place
צירופים
native species
|native plant
|native animal
מילים נרדפות
indigenous (Often used for people, plants, or animals that are original to a place; slightly more formal.)
הפכים
non-native (Not originally from the place mentioned.)
נושאים
nature
|environment
|science
הגדרה
Growing or living naturally in a certain place.
Originating naturally in a specific place or environment, not introduced by humans.
A2
4
anyanyelvű
B1
anyanyelv
A2
תבנית שימוש:
[someone] is a native [language] speaker
She is a native English speaker.
Angol anyanyelvű.
His native tongue is Spanish.
Az anyanyelve spanyol.
They spoke to me in my native language.
דוגמאות ללומדים
My native language is Korean.
Az anyanyelvem koreai.
He is a native French speaker.
Francia anyanyelvű.
She speaks her native tongue at home.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes say 'original language' instead of 'native language', which sounds odd in English.
משמעות
Relating to first language
צירופים
native tongue
|native speaker
מילים נרדפות
mother-tongue (Refers specifically to the first language learned at home; less common in casual speech.)
הפכים
second-language (A language learned after one's first language.)
נושאים
language
|education
|communication
|core_vocabulary
הגדרה
About the language you learn as a child at home.
Relating to the first language learned from birth.
דקדוק
צורת המילון
native
IPA
GB/nˈeɪtɪv/
US/nˈeɪtɪv/
הברות והטעמה
nat - ive (2 הברות)
Stress on 1st syllable (nat)
צורות המילה
Adjective
- Base: native
Noun
- Base: native
- Plural: natives
משפחת מילים
Forms
natives
noun
Related words
natively
adverb
Negative and opposite forms
non-native
adjective
Advanced or less common
nativity
noun
nativism
noun
nativist
noun
ביטויים
native to
1/nˈeɪtɪv tə/
fixed phrase
Originally from a specific place
From or growing naturally in a certain place.
דוגמאות
- The kiwi bird is native to New Zealand.
- This tree is native to South America.
native speaker
1/nˈeɪtɪv spˈikɚ/
fixed phrase
Person fluent from birth in language
Someone who learned a language as their first language from birth.
דוגמאות
- He is a native English speaker.
- She is a native speaker of Japanese.
- Native speakers often use idioms naturally.
- We need a native speaker to check this translation.