אנגלית - הונגרית

poison

gb/pˈɔɪzən/ us/pˈɔɪzən/
B1 אנגלית
~ 2800
méreg, megmérgez
שם עצם B1
1
תבנית שימוש:
[something] contains poison
The detective found traces of poison in the victim’s drink.
A nyomozó méreg nyomait találta az áldozat italában.
Some mushrooms contain a deadly poison.
Egyes gombák halálos mérget tartalmaznak.
He was rushed to the hospital after swallowing rat poison.
The snake's bite delivers a strong poison.
Poison can enter the body through the skin or mouth.
דוגמאות ללומדים
This plant has poison in its leaves.
Ennek a növénynek a levelei mérget tartalmaznak.
The man died because of poison in his food.
A férfi azért halt meg, mert méreg volt az ételében.
The doctor gave her medicine for the poison.
Some snakes have poison in their teeth.
טעות נפוצה:
Learners sometimes confuse 'poison' with 'venom'. Poison is harmful if eaten, touched, or inhaled, while venom is injected by an animal bite or sting.
משמעות
A harmful or deadly substance
צירופים
deadly poison |food poison |poison control |slow-acting poison |poison victim
מילים נרדפות
toxin (Often used in scientific or medical contexts; can refer to natural poisons from plants or animals.)
הפכים
antidote (A substance that counteracts the effects of a poison.)
נושאים
health |science |safety
הגדרה

A substance that can make you very sick or kill you if you eat, drink, or touch it.

A substance that can cause injury, illness, or death to a living organism when introduced in small or large quantities.

פועל B1
2
תבנית שימוש:
to poison [someone/something]
She was accused of trying to poison her husband.
Azzal vádolták, hogy megpróbálta megmérgezni a férjét.
Industrial waste can poison rivers and lakes.
Az ipari hulladék megmérgezheti a folyókat és a tavakat.
The dictator poisoned his political rival.
They feared the water supply had been poisoned.
He poisoned the dog with rat bait.
דוגמאות ללומדים
Someone tried to poison the king.
Valaki megpróbálta megmérgezni a királyt.
The bad food poisoned many people.
A romlott étel sok embert megmérgezett.
The smoke poisoned the air.
They poisoned the water in the well.
טעות נפוצה:
Some learners confuse 'poison' (verb) with 'poisoning' (noun), as in 'He died of poisoning'.
משמעות
To harm or kill with poison
צירופים
poison someone's drink |poison the air |accidentally poison |try to poison
מילים נרדפות
contaminate (Can mean to make something impure or harmful, not always with deadly effect.)
הפכים
detoxify (To remove poisonous substances from something.)
נושאים
crime |health |science
הגדרה

To make someone or something sick or die by giving them poison.

To cause injury, illness, or death to a person, animal, or other living organism by introducing a poisonous substance into their body.

שם עצם B2
3
Gossip can be a real poison in the workplace.
A pletyka igazi méreg lehet a munkahelyen.
Jealousy was the poison that destroyed their friendship.
A féltékenység volt az a méreg, ami tönkretette a barátságukat.
The leader’s hateful speech spread poison through the community.
דוגמאות ללומדים
Hate is like poison in the heart.
A gyűlölet olyan, mint a méreg a szívben.
Lies are poison for trust.
A hazugság méreg a bizalomnak.
Jealousy is poison for love.
משמעות
A harmful influence or factor
צירופים
emotional poison |political poison |spread poison
מילים נרדפות
corruption (Focuses on moral decay or dishonest behavior; broader than 'poison' in this sense.)
הפכים
remedy (Something that improves or heals a harmful situation.)
נושאים
emotions |society |core_vocabulary |relationships
הגדרה

Something that makes people or situations worse and more unhappy.

Something that has a damaging effect on people’s minds, relationships, or society.

דקדוק
צורת המילון
poison
IPA
GB/pˈɔɪzən/
US/pˈɔɪzən/
הברות והטעמה
pois - on (2 הברות)
Stress on 1st syllable (pois)
צורות המילה
Noun
  • Base: poison
  • Plural: poison, poisons
Verb
  • Base: poison
  • 3rd Person Singular: poisons
  • Present Participle: poisoning
  • Past: poisoned
משפחת מילים
Forms
poisons noun poisoning verb poisoned verb
Core family
poisonous adjective B1
Related words
poisoner noun
Negative and opposite forms
non-poisonous adjective
ביטויים

food poisoning

1
/fˈud pˈɔɪzənɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Illness from contaminated food

Sickness caused by eating food with harmful bacteria or substances.

דוגמאות
  • He got food poisoning after eating undercooked chicken.
  • Food poisoning can cause vomiting and diarrhea.

like poison

1
/lˈaɪk pˈɔɪzən/
fixed phrase informal

With great intensity of dislike or avoidance

Very strongly, especially about not liking someone or something.

דוגמאות
  • She avoids him like poison.
  • He hates broccoli like poison.

one man's meat is another man's poison

1
/wˈʌn mˈænz mˈit ˈɪz ənˈʌðɚ mˈænz pˈɔɪzən/
idiom

What benefits one may harm another

Something that is good for one person may be bad for another person.

דוגמאות
  • I love spicy food, but my friend can't eat it at all — one man's meat is another man's poison.
  • Coffee helps me wake up, but it keeps her awake all night — one man's meat is another man's poison.

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